Facepoeia: The Author Becoming a Photographic Subject. The Example of Tadeusz Różewicz (original) (raw)

The Photograph as a Site of Writing

2013

This research project considers the photograph as a common space, a space of encounter that unsettles the relations between word and image. It calls for a thinking of the photograph alongside notions of commonality at a time of increasing fragmentation and alienation in terms of what is communicable. The project is driven by different forms of description as a methodology and mode of enquiry. These methods of description constitute a series of experiments in writing and photography. They are presented in the thesis as image and text works and accompanying the thesis as an installation of photographic works and composition of voice recordings. The context of the research engages practices of space and everyday life along side ideas about community and commonality. Methods of description draw out the relationship between word and image, examining different particularities between writing as image and the construction of photographic sequences as a visual syntax in order to question the limits of description in relation to the photographic image and human encounter. The process of research is framed within a series of ongoing conversations that embed themselves within thinking about and making photographs. Sitting on park benches and considering the space of The Look and the work Jean-Paul Sartre, converses with a series of photographs and writings that describe a space of human encounter. The description of Charles Bovary's Hat in the opening sequence of Madame Bovary 1 by Gustave Flaubert, informs a descriptive method and thinking about the photograph as a kind of mute or stuttering face. A dialogue with Walker Evan's Labor Anonymous photographs emerges through experimental forms of writing and cropping. This concludes in a series of 150 sentences and photographic fragments that cover the entirety of the photographs in the Labor Anonymous archive, replacing editing with a process of cropping in order to approach an anonymous space within the photographic image. The thesis ends with photographs of discarded piles of organic matter constructed through a rigorous method of writing drawn out of the phenomenology of Emmanuel Levinas and a reading of Alain Robbe-Grillet and Francis Ponges. Here the photograph is presented as an exhausted site where word and image exist alongside each other, radically passive, together-apart. Making a series of voice recordings enables an exploration of the incommensurability of word and image approaching problems surrounding a thinking of the face, and the face-to-face encounter through the photograph. Throughout the project a problem of pronouns is evoked, an uncomfortable sense of the relations between us all in looking and thinking about the space of the image and how it can be constituted and conveyed. Processes of description developed through the different forms of enquiry call us to the urgent task of considering the photographic image as a site of commonality and a space of community.

The Visual Archive: the self as author and actor

Kepes, 2015

This article intends to discuss how in some contemporary photography, the author participates as character of the work (as much as he reveals himself or the character that embodies him) and which metamorphoses take place in this photographic narrative. The work of the British twins Jane and Louise Wilson, specifically the video Hypnotic Suggestion 505, made in Portugal for the Walter Benjamin's Briefcase (1993) exhibition from the curator Andrew Renton in Oporto and the works Oddments Room (2008-09) and Unfolding The Aryan Papers (2009) will be analyzed. Starting from the ambiguity of the construction of the author and character in Roland Barthes by Roland Barthes (1975), the understanding of how much is shown and hidden through this fragmentary writing is sought. According to John Roberts, in the essay Photography after the Photograph (2009), the critique of photography assumed a Barthesian discourse, where photography in a public context (magazines) or in an instrumental context (technical publications) was not exempt of a discursive montage and therefore there would not be transparency in the image. These works by Jane and Louise Wilson represent a discourse of visual archive where the authors use real spaces and facts as motto, assuming themselves as characters. What was once inherent to the photographic medium-the documental value of the record without mise en scène-is now redefined through a subtle articulation between public domain and private space. This essay aims to contribute to the critique of contemporary photograph, namely for an actual redefinition of the documental value of the moment of photographic record.

Photography as Writing of the Self

Igi-global, 2023

This chapter aims to reexamine the issue of subjectivity in photographic practices. The first part focuses on photographers who introduce autobiographical texts in their work extending the subject of autobiography in photography to existential issues. New concepts in the field of autobiographical photography are introduced, such as the-photographer-as-subject‖ and-a photographic know thyself.‖ In the second part, the author's project-In and Out @ Ioannina.gr,‖ based on the layout of the polyptych, being an experimental attempt to holistically capture the city, is set under scrutiny. Details of everyday life, thoughts, rough notes, readings from book pages and images from the TV screen are photographed in order to reveal traits of the-photographer-as-human.‖ The photographic continuum of the city is scanned, depicting a complex and significantly subjective portrait of the city, of the photographer, and of the medium of photography itself. The aesthetics of the abundance of images is applied in this project.

Piotr Zawojski: The Invisible World of Images. From “Nonhuman” to “Undigital” Photography in Joanna Zylinska’s Refections

Text was published in: “Images” vol. XXXI, no. 40. Poznań 2022. Adam Mickiewicz University Press. Pp. 13–36. ISSN 1731-450X. The article presents the theoretical views and, to a+lesser extent, artistic practices of Joanna Zylinska, who in her artistic activity combines epistemological strategies of a researcher and theorist with her activities in the field of art. She develops in different manners an original project of philosophy as photography, or photography as a form of philosophizing. Posthumanist and post-anthropocentric inspirations and the inclusion of her reflections in a wider circle of a nonhuman turn constitute an epistemological framework of numerous statements devoted to the “photographic condition” in the age of dominance of digital technologies. The author argues that, in fact, photography has been a nonhuman practice since its beginnings, which is developed in her book "Nonhuman Photography", preceded by the concepts of mediation and photomediation. In her latest proposals addressing the issues of the functioning of art in the era of algorithmic systems, the author develops the concept of undigital photography, which constitutes an extension of thinking about those manifestations of photography that are not of/by/for the human. The idea of “vision machines” (once proposed by Paul Virilio) takes the form of a holistic view of photography as a “medium of life,” which, unlike modernist descriptions of it as a “medium of death” (Roland Barthes), makes a significant contribution to both the theory and the history of photography. The synthetic presentation of Zylinska’ s concepts is an attempt to describe and interpret the contemporary state of theoretical and methodological awareness in the field of contemporary image studies. It stems from the need to constantly reinterpret the canon of thinking about the medium of photography in the epoch of cooperation between human and nonhuman agencies in the area of pictorial production of images addressed to both people and machines.

Evgen Bavcar: self-portraits and the "images-stain

2020

Este artigo apresenta a leitura de quatro autorretratos feitos pelo fotógrafo e filósofo cego Evgen Bavcar, os quais se encontram reunidos em seu livro Memória do Brasil, na tentativa de compreender como o fotógrafo constrói uma figura ou persona do “fotógrafo cego”. Ao analisar o primeiro desses autorretratos, levanto a hipótese de que Bavcar apresenta um caráter de manifesto em seu livro e proponho pensar nessas fotografias enquanto imagens-mancha, as quais, ao dirigirmos nosso olhar esperando encontrar nelas imagens feitas por um cego, são capazes de devolver uma imagem de nossa própria cegueira comum, já que, situadas no liminar da visibilidade, questionam e colocam em disputa nosso imaginário acerca da cegueira.In this article, the reading of four self-portraits made by Evgen Bavcar, a blind photographer and philosopher, is presented with the purpose of trying to figure out how he creates the character, or persona, of a ‘blind photographer’. Published in his book Memória do Bra...

Portrait and Mugshot Metonymical Foundation of Photographic Genres

Law and Literature, 2023

This article focuses on the genre distinction between artistic and legal photographs of faces: while the artistic portrait tends to express the singular soul of the person pictured, the biometric mugshot aims to scan singular physical traits without any psychological expression. How do these photographic genres allow us to identify the represented person? What do each of them seek to recognize? To grasp our metaphysical expectations of photographic technology, and thus to bridge the gap between discursive styles of these two photographic genres, I revise Derrida’s deconstruction of the law of genre. Further, I argue that Derrida’s and Nancy’s subversive readings of Kant’s concepts of parergon and schema help us to understand the rhetorical setting of the human mind, which organizes the photographic work of framing fragments. Finally, I explain the metaphysical conditions of possibility for both photographic genres by situating their opposite goals in the interval of personal recognition constructed by metonymical schematism.