Design of a Covid-19 Patient Respiration Monitoring System Using an ESP 32 Microcontroller and an MPU 6050 Sensor for the Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) System (original) (raw)
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Enfoque UTE, 2023
Nowadays, the measurement of respiratory dynamics is underrated at clinical setting and in the daily life of a subject, still representing a challenge from a technical and medical point of view. In this article we propose a concept to measure some of its parameters, such as the respiratory rate (RR), using four inertial sensors. Two different experiments were performed to validate the concept. We analyzed the most suitable placement of each sensor to assess those features and studied the reliability of the system to measure abnormal parameters of respiration (tachypnea, bradypnea and breath holding). Finally, we measured post-COVID-19 patients, some of them with breath alterations after more than a year of the diagnosis. Experimental results showed that the proposed system could be potentially used to measure the respiratory dynamics at clinical setting. Moreover, while RR can be easily calculated by any sensor, other parameters need to be measured with a sensor in a particular position.
Covid Patient Health Monitoring System
Over the most recent couple of years, the gigantic innovation upset has been seen in the clinical business concerning continuous wellbeing checking applications using the Internet of Things (IoT).Low power sensor node design with reliable and low delay in communication has paramount importance for such applications. In this project, we have come up with a design of reliable, low power and cost-effective health monitoring system for Covid-19 Patients. The proposed system uses the IoT for monitoring the covid patient's health condition. All the onbody sensors with a microcontroller constitute a node. Patient health can be monitored using varied parameters.The node in the proposed system measures health parameters that include body temperature, Pulse Rate, and Respiration.
Covid-19 Patient Health Monitoring Using IoT
2021
In today's environment, health screening is the most pressing issue. Patients suffer from serious health issues because of insufficient health monitoring. There are several IoT devices available these days that can track a patient's health over the internet. Health care professionals are now using smart technology to keep an eye on their patients. The Internet of Things (IoT) is quickly revolutionizing the healthcare industry, thanks to a slew of new healthcare technology start-ups. During this project, we will create an IoT-based Health Monitoring System that will record the patient's heart rate and blood heat, rate of respiration, and oxygen levels, and send a warning when those readings go above critical levels. The LM35 sensor monitors temperature, while the Max30100 monitors oxygen levels and heart rate and displays them on the LCD (Liquid Crystal Display). The WIFI module is used to transmit the monitored data to the server.
IJERT-An IoT based Health Monitoring System using Arduino Uno
International Journal of Engineering Research and Technology (IJERT), 2021
https://www.ijert.org/an-iot-based-health-monitoring-system-using-arduino-uno https://www.ijert.org/research/an-iot-based-health-monitoring-system-using-arduino-uno-IJERTV10IS030268.pdf Internet of Things (IoT) is an online system. IoT devices used in several application areas that makes the lifestyle of the users comfortable. IOT based health monitoring system normal used to collect temperature, pressure level, and etc. Corona virus (COVID-19) is caused by the severe acute metastasis syndrome corona virus two (SARS-CoV-2) that's speedily spreading across the world. The clinical spectrum of SARS-CoV-2 sickness (respiratory disorder) ranges from delicate to critically ill cases and needs early detection and observance, at intervals in clinical atmosphere for vital cases and remotely for delicate cases. The worry of contamination in clinical environments has led to a dramatic reduction in on-the-scene referrals for routine care. There has additionally been a perceived ought to unceasingly monitor non-severe COVID-19 patients, either from their quarantine website reception, or dedicated quarantine locations (e.g., hotels). Thus, the pandemic has driven incentives to introduce and enhance or produce new routes for providing aid services at distance. Specifically, this has created a dramatic impetus to search out innovative ways in which to remotely and effectively monitor patient health standing. The most common symptoms of Covid-19 is increase in body temperature, a high or irregular heart rate and dry cough. Our project detects these symptoms and ensures the monitoring of an individual's basic health. Monitoring an individual's heart rate and body temperature is usually very important as irregularities in either can indicate other underlying illnesses such as cholesterol, high blood pressure, low blood pressure, flu, etc. And in times of pandemic, importance of healthcare monitoring system has elevated even more than ever before.
Covid-19 Patient Health Monitoring System
International Journal of Scientific Research in Science, Engineering and Technology, 2022
The system proposed can be used to regular checkup of the COVID patients while maintaining the social distancing. Also, the data sensed by the sensors is directly sent to doctor, reducing the cost of paying regular visits to doctor. The Iot platform used in the system helps to transfer the real time patient’s data remotely to host device. Daily health record can be maintained and can be viewed in oxygen level or rise in temperature. To track the patient health micro-controller is in turn interfaced to an LCD display and wi-fi connection to send the data to the web-server (wireless sensing node). In case of any abrupt changes in patient heart-rate or body temperature alert is sent about the patient using IoT. This system also shows patients temperature and heartbeat tracked live data with timestamps over the Internetwork.
A novel approach to IoT based health status monitoring of COVID-19 patient
2021 International Conference on Science & Contemporary Technologies (ICSCT)
COVID-19 is a SARS-CoV-2 virus infection that almost always damages a person's respiratory system. Moderate symptoms often include fever, low saturation, and soreness, which frequently lead to severe conditions. An individual with mild breathing difficulties will perhaps not know when to go to a hospital or need oxygen. This is why people must get accurate information about their current condition. Many patients with COVID-19, even if they feel well, have a low concentration of oxygen in their blood. Low oxygen saturation levels can be an early warning sign that emergency medical assistance is required. The four key indicators that medical and healthcare providers regularly track include body temperature, heartbeat, respiration, and blood pressure. As the number of patients is increasing rapidly, it has been difficult to provide treatment in hospitals due to the limited number of seats, especially in a third-world country like Bangladesh. So, COVID-19 patient treatment should not only be centralized in treatment centers and outpatient facilities, but it is also equally important to develop remote monitoring strategies to monitor and advise the patients remotely. The proposed device involves multiple sensors for the tracking of vital signs and the results of the sensor will be transmitted in the cloud, which will be made available to health professionals for comprehensive analysis. The paper proposes a solution for health status monitoring of patients using the Internet of Things (IoT) that could prove beneficial while battling the deadly virus.
IOT Based Health Monitoring System for Covid Patients Monitoring
International Journal of Scientific Research in Science and Technology, 2022
Currently, the COVID-19 pandemic is one of the major global issues faced by health organizations. As a person enters old age, it becomes increasingly vital for them to undergo standard medical health checkups. Since it may be time-consuming and difficult for most people to get regular health checkup appointments, IoT-based arrangements can be beneficial to individuals for routine health checkups. We are utilizing the internet of things to monitor several characteristics of the patient in this project. The real-time parameters of a patient’s health are transferred to the cloud via Internet connectivity in the patient Monitoring system based on the Internet of things project. These parameters are transmitted to IoT server where people can access them from any point on the planet. We demonstrate a multi-parameter Wearable sensor system that works in tandem with the Internet of Things to provide real-time, unobtrusive Monitoring of core body temperature and heart rate. Clinical study demonstrating the importance of sustaining precise measurements of core heartbeat and body temperature in the ambulatory environment and during Activity to examine human thermoregulation. We use a wireless multisensory system to monitor the temperature of the body as well as the pulse of the heart.
Internet of things based real-time coronavirus 2019 disease patient health monitoring system
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE), 2022
The coronavirus disease (COVID-19) outbreak has led to many infected worldwide and has become a global crisis. COVID-19 manifests in the form of shortness of breath, coughing and fever. More people are getting infected and healthcare systems worldwide are overwhelmed as healthcare workers become exhausted and infected. Thus, remote monitoring for COVID-19 patients is required. An internet of things (IoT) based real-time health monitoring system for COVID-19 patients was proposed. It features monitoring of five physiological parameters, namely electrocardiogram (ECG), heart rate (HR), respiratory rate (RR), oxygen saturation (SpO2) and body temperature. These vitals are processed by the main controller and transmitted to the cloud for storage. Healthcare professionals can read real-time patient vitals on the web-based dashboard which is equipped with an alert service. The proposed system was able to transmit and display all parameters in real-time accurately without any packet loss or transmission errors. The accuracy of body temperature readings, RR, SpO2 and HR, is up to 99.7%, 100%, 97.97% and 98.34%, respectively. Alerts were successfully sent when the parameters reached unsafe levels. With the proposed system, healthcare professionals can remotely monitor COVID-19 patients with greater ease, lessen their exposure to the pathogen, and improve patient monitoring.
IoT-Based Smart Health Monitoring System for COVID-19 Patients
Computational and Mathematical Methods in Medicine
During the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, Internet of Things- (IoT-) based health monitoring systems are potentially immensely beneficial for COVID-19 patients. This study presents an IoT-based system that is a real-time health monitoring system utilizing the measured values of body temperature, pulse rate, and oxygen saturation of the patients, which are the most important measurements required for critical care. This system has a liquid crystal display (LCD) that shows the measured temperature, pulse rate, and oxygen saturation level and can be easily synchronized with a mobile application for instant access. The proposed IoT-based method uses an Arduino Uno-based system, and it was tested and verified for five human test subjects. The results obtained from the system were promising: the data acquired from the system are stored very quickly. The results obtained from the system were found to be accurate when compared to other commercially available devices. IoT-based tools may potenti...
IoT-based COVID-19 Patient Vital Sign Monitoring
2021 IEEE 5th International Conference on Information Technology, Information Systems and Electrical Engineering (ICITISEE)
The number of COVID-19 cases is growing rapidly, while there is not enough healthcare workers which can help the patients. Even worse, the highly contagious nature of this disease, requires the medical staff to be more restrictive and wear the Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) all the time when handling the patients directly. In this situation, a remote system which can monitor patient progress from a distant is inevitable. The emerge of Internet of Thing (IoT) technology has been implemented in many domain. The availability of smart technology, where almost all devices around us has connectivity to the internet, allow people to automate process from distance. The implementation of IoT has also been shown very helpful in medical domain, especially during the pandemics. The IoT technology can be a suitable solution for monitoring patients with a highly contagious disease. The technology can also be very helpful for people who live far from healthcare facility. This can allow people to report immediately and even connect to the hospital system in real-time. In this paper, we propose the use of three different sensors, namely: heart-rate and pulse oximeter sensor (MAX30102), temperature sensor(DS18b20) and accelerometer sensor, which is integrated in a web-based early warning monitoring system for COVID-19 patients.