Wert der Bestimmung der alkalischen Phosphatase (AP) und des AP/Albumin-Quotienten in der bronchoalveolären Lavage (BAL) für die Diagnostik interstitieller Lungenkrankheiten (original) (raw)

Loading...

Loading Preview

Sorry, preview is currently unavailable. You can download the paper by clicking the button above.

References (33)

  1. Costabel U. Atlas der bronchoalveolären Lavage. Stuttgart, New York: Thieme, 1994
  2. Klech H, Hutter C. Clinical guidelines and indications for bronchoalveolar lavage: Report of the European Society of Pneumology Task Group on BAL. Eur Respir J 1990; 3: 937 ± 974
  3. British Thoracic Society, Standards of Care Committee. The diagnosis, assessment and treatment of diffuse parenchymal lung disease in adults. British Thoracic Society recommenda- tions. Thorax 1999; 54 S1: S1 ± S24
  4. ATS guidelines. Clinical role of bronchoalveolar lavage in adults with pulmonary disease. Up to date 1999; 7: 3: 781 ± 800
  5. Haslam P, Baugham R. Guidelines for measurement of acellular components and recommendations for standardization of bron- choalveolar lavage. Eur Respir Rev 1999; 9: 66
  6. Drent M, Cobben N, Henderson R, Schmitz M, van Dieijen-Visser M. Measurement of markers of cell damage or death in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid. Eur Respir Rev 1999; 9: 66: 141 ± 144
  7. Bhalla D, Gupta S, Reinhart P. Alteration of epithelial integrity, alkaline phosphatase activity, and fibronectin expression in lungs of rats exposed to ozone. J Toxicol Environ Health 1999; 57: 329 ± 343
  8. Capelli A, Cerutti C, Lusuardi M, Donner C. Identification of human pulmonary alkaline phosphatase isoenzymes. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1997; 155: 1448 ± 1452
  9. Kallioniemi O, Nieminen M, Lehtinen J, Veneskoski T, Koivula T. Increased serum placental-like alkaline phosphatase activity in smokers originates from the lungs. Eur J Respir Dis 1987; 71: 170 ± 176
  10. Henderson R, Scott G, Waide J. Source of alkaline phosphatase activity in epithelial lining fluid of normal and injured F344 rat lungs. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 1995; 134: 170 ± 174
  11. Henderson R, Harkema J, Hotchkiss J, Boehme D. Effect of blood leukocyte depletion on the inflammatory response of the lungs to quartz. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 1991; 109: 127 ± 136
  12. Gavett S, Carakostas M, Belcher L, Warheit D. Effect of circulating neutrophil depletion on lung injury induced by inhaled silica particles. J Leukoc Biol 1992; 51: 455 ± 461
  13. Warheit D, Carakostas M, Bamberger J, Hartsky M. Complement facilitates macrophage phagocytosis of inhaled iron particles but has little effect in mediating silica-induced lung inflammatory and clearance responses. Environ Res 1991; 56: 186 ± 203
  14. Cobben N, Drent M, Jacobs J, Schmitz M, Mulder P, Henderson R, Wouters E, v. Dieijen-Visser M. Relationship between enzymatic markers of pulmonary cell damage and cellular profile: a study in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid. Exp Lung Res 1999; 25: 99 ± 111
  15. Warheit D, Hartsky M. Initiating the risk assessment process for inhaled particulate materials: development of short term inhala- tion bioassays. J Expo Anal Environ Epidemiol 1997; 7: 313 ± 325
  16. 16 Dethloff L, Gladen B, Gilmore L, Hook G. Quantitation of cellular and extracellular constituents of the pulmonary lining in rats by using bronchoalveolar lavage. Effects of silica-induced pulmo- nary inflammation. Am Rev Respir Dis 1987; 136: 899 ± 907
  17. Mossmann B, Janssen Y, Marsh J, Sesko A, Shatos M, Doherty J, Adler K, Hemenway D, Mickey R. Development and characteriza- tion of a rapid-onset rodent inhalation model of asbestosis for disease prevention. Toxicol Pathol 1991; 19: 412 ± 418
  18. Begin R, Masse S, Rola-Pleszczynski M, Boctor M, Drapeau G. Asbestos exposure dose-bronchoalveolar milieu response in asbestos workers and the sheep model: evidences of a treshold for chrysotile-induced fibrosis. Drug Chem Toxicol 1987; 10: 87 ± 107
  19. Lemaire E, Nadeau D, Begin R. Significant increases of cyclic AMP and alkaline phosphatase in bronchoalveolar lavage fluids of sheep exposed to asbestos. Res Commun Chem Pathol Pharma- col 1981; 33: 567 ± 570
  20. Bell R, Solimann M, Nonavinakere V, Hammerbeck D, Early J. Selenium and cadmium induced pulmonary functional impair- ment and cytotoxicity. Toxicol Lett 1997; 90 (2 ± 3): 107 ± 114
  21. Sendelbach L, Witschi H. Bronchoalveolar lavage in rats and mice following beryllium sulfate inhalation. Toxicol Appl Phar- macol 1987; 90 (2): 322 ± 329
  22. Maier K, Beck-Speier I, Dayal N, Dirscherl P, Griese M, Heilmann P, Hinze H, Josten M, Karg E, Kreyling W, Lenz A, Leuschel L, Meyer B, Miaskowski U, Reitmeier P, Ruprecht L, Schumann G, Ziesenis A, Heyder J. Health effects of sulfur-related enviromen- tal air pollution II. Cellular and molecular parameters of injury. Inhal Toxicol 1999; 11: 361 ± 389
  23. Meulenbelt J, van Bree L, Dormans J, Sangster B. No benefical effect of n-acetylcystein treatment on bronchoalveolar lavage fluid variables in acute nitrogen dioxide intoxicated rats. Hum Exp Toxicol 1994; 13: 472 ± 477
  24. Van Klaveren R, Dinsdale D, Pype J, Demedts M, Nemery B. N- acetylcysteine does not protect against type II cell injury after prolonged exposure to hyperoxia in rats. Am J Physiol 1997; 273: 548 ± 555
  25. Xie E, Yang Z, Li A. Determination of placental alkaline phos- phatase for detecting the damages of alveolar type I cells caused bay smoke inhalation. Chung Hua Cheng Hsing Shao Shang Wai Ko Tsa Chih 1996; 12 (6): 427 ± 430
  26. Kovacikova Z, Ginter E. Effect of ascorbic acid supplementation during the inhalation exposure of guinea-pigs to industrial dust on bronchoalveolar lavage and pulmonary enzymes. J Appl Toxicol 1995; 15: 321 ± 324
  27. Salovsky P, Shopova V. Early biological effects of whole body irradiation on rat lungs. Radiat Environ Biophys 1992; 31: 331 ± 341
  28. Boudreau J, Nadeau D. Lung hydrolases in paraquat poisoning: early response of alkaline phosphatase. J Toxicol Environ Health 1987; 22: 329 ± 340
  29. Drent M, Cobben N, Henderson R, Jacobs J, Wouters E, v. Dieijen- Visser M. BAL fluid LDH activity and LDH isooenzyme pattern in lipoid pneumonia caused by an intravenous injection of lamp oil. Eur Respir J 1996; 9: 2416 ± 2418
  30. Gupta N, Garg U, Dhand R, Kaur A, Ganguly N. Enzyme levels in bonchoalveolar fluid and serum of active pulmonary tuberculo- sis patients. Enzyme 1989; 41: 108 ± 111
  31. Capelli A, Lusuardi M, Cerutti C, Donner C. Lung alkaline phosphatase as a marker of fibrosis in chronic interstitial disorders. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1997; 155: 249 ± 253
  32. Cobben N, Jacobs J, v. Dieijen-Visser M, Mulder P, Wouters E, Drent M. Diagnostic value of BAL fluid cellular profile and enzymes in infectious pulmonary disorders. Eur Respir J 1999; 14: 496 ± 502
  33. Plusa T, Wasek Z. Immunobiological evaluation of bronchoalveo- lar lavage (BAL) in atopic bronchial asthma, chronic bronchitis and bronchiectasis. Allergol Immunopathol 1987; 15: 209 ± 213 Dr. med. J. Schildge St. Vincentius-Krankenhäuser Karlsruhe Medizinische Klinik ± Abteilung Pneumologie Südendstraûe 32 76137 Karlsruhe