Australian critical care nurses' knowledge, preparedness, and experiences of managing SARS-COV-2 and COVID-19 pandemic (original) (raw)

Hospitals' and Nurses' Preparedness to COVID-19 Pandemic

https://ijshr.com/IJSHR\_Vol.6\_Issue.4\_Oct2021/IJSHR-Abstract.022.html, 2021

Background: Human corona virus disease (COVID-19) is a contagious disease that has been suggested to have a negative impact on both health care system and health care providers, and this was mainly attributed to the rapid and unexpected spread of this pandemic. Purpose: This study was conducted to assess the level of preparedness of Jordanian nurses and hospitals to COVID-19 pandemic. Method: cross-sectional, descriptive design was used. Data were collected through electronic survey questionnaires from 306 nurses from seven Jordanian hospitals. A modified version of tool developed by Elhadi and colleagues (2020) was used to collect data regarding the preparedness of nurses and hospitals to COVID-19 pandemic. Results: The majority of nurses (84.3%) have participated in care provision for clients with COVID-19. Findings of this study revealed that male, older, more experienced nurses scored significantly higher on nurses' preparedness scale. About 60% of nurse participants perceived their hospitals to be well-prepared to COVID-19 pandemic. Conclusion: The level of preparedness among nurse was found to be good, but not optimal. Greater emphasis should be placed on younger and less experienced nurses. Urgent actions should be taken to enhance the health institutes' preparedness, particularly in terms of infection control domain.

Evaluation of nursesʼ knowledge about protective precautions and experiences in terms of various factors during Covid-19 pandemic

Central European Journal of Nursing and Midwifery, 2022

Aim: The aim of the study was to evaluate nursesʼ knowledge of protective precautions and their experiences of various factors during the Covid-19 pandemic. Design: A descriptive cross-sectional study. Methods: In this descriptive cross-sectional study, the snowball method was selected for sampling to access nurses (n = 392) serving in the fight against the Covid-19 infection nationwide. The online data collection form had two parts: a sociodemographic form and a second part including 25 items on institutional protective measures, personal protective measures, and nursing care. Results: Most of the nurses caring for patients with Covid-19 were well-informed about institutional, personal, and patient protective precautions. The scores of female nurses, married nurses and those with children were higher. Multiple regression analysis revealed that in-service training, working in a clinic, and having colleagues diagnosed with Covid-19 positively affected knowledge, while having 0-5 years of professional experience negatively affected knowledge. Conclusion: This study may enlighten medical authorities and policymakers in their efforts to promote the quality of care delivered to patients with Covid-19 and the quality of working conditions of healthcare providers.

Nursing in the time of COVID-19: exploring nurse preparedness early in a global pandemic

Australian Journal of Advanced Nursing, 2021

Objective: To obtain Australian nurses' perspectives regarding COVID-19 preparedness early in the pandemic. Background: In March 2020 Australia experienced a rise in COVID-19 cases and was bracing itself for the worst, having witnessed China, Europe and America's earlier exposure to the outbreak. On 14 March 2020 an Australian nurse set up a Facebook page called "Nursing in the time of COVID-19: A clinical forum" allowing colleagues to share information about COVID-19. This presented an ideal opportunity to survey nurses' preparedness for the pandemic. Study design and methods: Anonymous web-based survey disseminated between 9 April-4 May 2020 via the Facebook page. Results: A total of 214 nurses responded to the survey of whom 85% were direct care clinical staff and 29 (13.5%) had cared for a COVID-19 patient. Prevalent feelings regarding COVID-19 were anxious, overwhelmed, vulnerable, engaged and interested. The strongest sources of information regarding COVID-19 were published academic articles, WHO/ CDC and similar authorities, employer leaflets/ guidance and Facebook. The strongest needs/ AUTHORS

Nurses on the Frontline against the COVID-19 Pandemic: An Integrative Review

Dubai Medical Journal

COVID-19 has affected the life and health of more than 1 million people across the world. This overwhelms many countries’ healthcare systems, and, of course, affects healthcare providers such as nurses fighting on the frontlines to safeguard the lives of everyone affected. Exploring the issues that nurses face during their battle will help support them and develop protocols and plans to improve their preparedness. Thus, this integrative review will explore the issues facing nurses during their response to the COVID-19 crisis. The major issues facing nurses in this situation are the critical shortage of nurses, beds, and medical supplies, including personal protective equipment and, as reviews indicate, psychological changes and fears of infection among nursing staff. The implications of these findings might help to provide support and identify the needs of nurses in all affected countries to ensure that they can work and respond to this crisis with more confidence. Moreover, this wi...

The Use of Personal Protective Equipment among Frontline Nurses in a Nationally Designated COVID-19 Hospital during the Pandemic

Infection & Chemotherapy, 2021

Background: The appropriate use of personal protective equipment (PPE) can significantly reduce the risk of infection associated with caring for patients. This study aimed to investigate the knowledge, awareness, and behaviors related to the PPE usage among frontline nurses in a nationally designated coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) hospital during the COVID-19 pandemic. Materials and Methods: The study was performed in two phases: (1) a questionnaire survey to assess the knowledge, awareness, and behaviors related to PPE use, and (2) in-depth personal interviews to elaborate the survey findings. The questionnaires were distributed to all 121 registered nurses in three isolation wards and an intensive care unit which dedicated for patients with COVID-19 and 102 nurses completed survey (84.3% response rate). In-depth interviews were conducted with a total of 7 nurses. Results: Among the survey participant, 100% stated that they knew how to protect themselves while providing nursing care and 93.1% stated that they knew the recommended PPE by task. Most survey participant mainly wore gloves, face shield, N95 or equivalent respirator, and a long-sleeved gown, but one-third of the participants sometimes used coveralls instead of long-sleeved gown. In-depth interviews, the importance of timely updated and specific guidelines for selecting the appropriate type of PPE was highlighted. The adequate supply of PPE, convenience at work, and the role of responsible leadership mainly determined behaviors related to the PPE. Conclusion: As new information on COVID-19 continues to emerge, the up-to-date and specific PPE guideline with evidence should be prepared. The spread of accurate information, the role of accountable leadership, and the active communication under positive organizational culture are important for the proper use of PPE.

Nurses' knowledge, concerns, perceived impact and preparedness toward COVID-19 pandemic: A cross-sectional survey

wileyonlinelibrary.com/journal/ijn, 2021

Aim: This study aimed to assess the nurses' knowledge, concerns, perceived impact and preparedness toward the COVID-19 pandemic. Background: As COVID-19 is a new disease, its spread and emergence cause fear, anxiety and confusion among the general population. Nurses are in close contact with infected persons, and their knowledge plays an important role in preventing the transmission chain. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, 207 nurses were selected using convenience sampling from 29 March to 19 April 2020. The study used a questionnaire assessing the nurses' baseline characteristics, their source of information, knowledge, concerns, the perceived impact and their preparedness for the COVID-19 pandemic. Results: Around half of the surveyed nurses (51.2%) reported that the Ministry of Health's and World Health Organization's websites and official pages were their main sources of information. The majority of nurses (81.6%) knew the nature of the virus, 83.6% agreed that their job puts them at risk of infection with COVID-19 and 72% felt personally prepared for the pandemic. Conclusion: The majority of nurses had an acceptable level of knowledge regarding COVID-19. However, psychological interventions are needed to be addressed in the planning stage before any pandemic.

Nursing Initiatives in the Emergency Department During the COVID-19 Pandemic: The COVID-19 Update Team

International Journal of Critical Care, 2022

The COVID-19 pandemic is a challenge facing healthcare systems worldwide. Emergency Departments are frontline units that need to be properly prepared to protect clinicians from SARS-CoV-2. During the first wave of the pandemic, four emergency nurses of the Nicosia General Hospital in the Republic of Cyprus formed the COVID-19 Update Team. The team aimed to update guidelines about infection prevention and management of COVID-19 disease and inform health care professionals of the emergency department. This report describes the initiatives developed by this team and its future plans.

Role of Nursing in SARS-COV-2: A Global Pandemic

Corona virus has influenced the life and health of more than 49.5 million people over the world claiming over 1.25 millon lives as of November 2020. This pandemic has overpowered and exhausted many countries' medical services system and obviously, influencedfront line health care providers likedoctors, nurses, physical therapists, etc battling on the bleeding edges to protect the lives of everybody affected. This paper investigates the role that nurses play and how we as a society help and support them along with assisting in developing conventions and plans to improve their readiness to respond to such health care crisis in future. Subsequently, this integrative audit will investigate the issues nurses faced during their response to the COVID-19 crisis. We propose nurses-led along with other healthcare professions in regards to advanced care plan conversations to ensure patient and family incorporation and comprehension of the disease forecast, prevention of over-treatment, and expected results in crisis times. We feature known barriers and rundown empowering agents, long term and transient opportunities to aid the way of life change.

Nursing Management for Covid 19 Pandemics

Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology, 2021

Nurses represent the backbone of any health care system. Today in the fight against Covid-19, several nurses find themselves on the frontline. This report is a clear reminder of their important position and a wake-up call to ensure that they receive the help they need to keep the planet safe. 1 Nurses play a very important function, locally as well as internationally. They are on the front lines, day in and day out, taking care of these patients. "They are able to see what is working, as well as things that can be done differently to provide more effective and efficient care, and offer suggestions for improvement." 2020 is recognized by the World Health Organization as the Year of the Nurse and Midwife-On the function of nurses in the preparation and reaction to disasters. (World Health Organization) Globally, the way the world views nurses and health care professionals already changes. Because not everyone knows what is happening in a health care facility, the COVID-19 pandemic is high The COVID-19 pandemic has brought nurses to the forefront of people's minds and there is a daily capture of the media attention and public gratitude to health care professionals. 2 This short communication concludes with the key role of nurses for effective management during covid-19 pandemics.

Awareness between Doctors and Nurses to Protect Themselves during COVID-19 Pandemic

Scholars journal of medical case reports, 2023

Original Research Article To date, there are more than 207 million confirmed cases and more than 4.3 million deaths reported worldwide. Given the high transmissibility and modes of transmission of SARS-CoV-2, healthcare workers (HCWs) are required to continue using maximum barrier precautions with personal protective equipment (PPE). Infection control and prevention is an integral component of the healthcare system in any setting to reduce risks for morbidity and mortality in patients and healthcare professionals at all levels. Healthcare professionals have a great responsibility for infection risk reduction in patients across the entire continuum of care and through a variety of direct care activities, especially during the highly contagious COVID-19 pandemic. Aim: This cross-sectional study was designed to assess awareness of COVID-19 disease and its related infection control practices among healthcare workers. Design: An online selfreported cross-sectional survey was designed to assess awareness and recent training of HCWs about common IPAC (Infection Control and Prevention) measures necessary in dealing with droplet infection. All HCWs involved are working in facilities dealing with suspected or confirmed COVID-19 cases. A total number of 1347 HCWs, working in facilities dealing with suspected or confirmed COVID-19 patients responded to the survey in various countries. Descriptive and analytic statistics were performed for all groups and subgroups based on their responses. Results: We found that 949 of the participants work in healthcare facilities dealing with COVID-19 patients. Around 52.5% of them performed N95 respirator fit testing while around two third of them received recent PPE and hand hygiene training. We also found that 837 HCWs reported providing direct service to COVID-19 patients and 52.5 % of them performed N95 respirator fit testing while around 62.5% of them received PPE training and 59.9% of them received hand hygiene training. We set a total score of 70% as a passing score for our survey. We found that 55.4% of HCWs (n=746) were able to achieve similar or higher scores, while 44.6% of HCWs (n=601) did not achieve it. Conclusion: There is a need for continuous education and training programs on infection control.