BR' in Gen 1 1 (S23 220) (original) (raw)
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Article , 2020
One of the modern organization theories is "systems approach theory". General systems theory has many sustainable relationships between many varied sciences. Depending on many sciences, from chemistry and mathematics to biology, many syntheses can be obtained from these connected relationships. Not only atoms with the smallest structures of bases [Carbon(C), Nitrogen (N), Oxygen (O) and Hydrogen (H)], but also the root numbers of golden ratio after comma (1, 618034…) can be taken as a small unit for evaluating analysis from genetic algorithms. So, this paper attempts to investigate not only the relationship between golden ratio numbers "618" and Adenine Thymine (AT) base pairs / Guanine Cytosine (GC) base pairs molar masses, but also the relationship between golden ratio numbers and both the average of TATA box nucleotides and CAAT box nucleotide bases sequence on the basis of molar masses.(The article's objective s written here.PLEASE DELETE THIS SENTENCE AFTER THE REVISION). Firstly, the molar mass of (GC) base pairs "618" is the same value of golden ratio numbers after comma (1, 618034…). Secondly, the value of "608" in calculation of TATA Box gene sequence and '620' in calculation of CAAT Box gene sequence, almost the same as the first three digits "618" of golden ratio after the comma (1,618).Thirdly, after searching the CAAT box gene sequence "GGCCAATCT" and the TATA box gene sequence "TATAAAA" in the NCBI (National Center for Biotechnology) databases, NCBI blast results of TATA and CAAT Box were specifically focused on a variety of bony fishes especially 'Denticle herring'. In sum, after calculating total atomic numbers of each TATA and CAAT Box, the numeric values of these results have values close to the numerical value of "618", which are almost the same as the first three digits "618" of golden ratio after the comma (1,618).
During the second half of the previous century, biologists were continuously searching for the answers to the questions about the creation of genetically identical individuals. From the very first ideas and the early reports on the attempts and successes in the reproductive cloning Stewart et al., 1958) to the recent news about the first cloned baby birth (published informally at the end of 2002), that topic gathered a significant scientific and non-scientific attention. All assertions about human cloning resounded as a sensation and made a particular public unrest, even though it was in fact an operation based on the existence of already well known scientific postulations, theories and experimental results. In spite of whether human individuals were cloned or not (many scientists expressed serious reserves regarding the above mentioned news), a wider public interest in cloning, its importance and procedures and a new technology practical possibilities increased significantly.
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PP.24-33. <10.1016/J.RIBAF.2013.05.001>. <HALSHS-01022416>
2014
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03. HRS-6 (1) 2017 L. Bora.pdf
An experiment was conducted during rainy season, 2012-13 in seventeen brinjal genotypes to study genetic variability, heritability and character association in brinjal. All traits under study varied significantly. Genotypic variances of all traits were lower than phenotypic variances. High genetic advance with high heritability was observed for days to fifty % flowering, fruit length, number of marketable fruits, total number of fruits per plant and yield per hectare indicates the possibility of improvement of these traits by following selection. Yield was correlated positively and significantly with most of the traits viz., fruit length, number and weight of fruits (marketable and unmarketable), yield per plant and associated negatively and significantly with fruit diameter. Path analysis revealed that marketable fruits weight affected yield highly. Dendrogram from SSR profiles revealed by UPGMA cluster analysis could readily separate 18 Brinjal genotypes into five different groups. Genotypes viz., PB-4 and PB-66; Male Unicorn and White Long Green ; PB-69 and PB-66; PB-69 and PB-4; PB-67 and PB-66; PB-67and PB-4; KS-331 and PB-66; and KS-331 and PB-4 combinations were highly related as indicated by high value of similarity coefficient as compared to other genotypes. Species Solanum ethiopicum showed least similarity with all the Solanum melongena genotypes.