Dertosa, ceca visigoda bajo el reinado de Recaredo I (586-601) (original) (raw)
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Erytheia 36 (2015) 9-61, 2015
Summary The urban landscape of Toletum was altered or modified, while there was a reorganization and new concept of the ancient suburbium, its spaces, its buildings and its functions. As a long–range phenomenon, Christianity was from the IVth century one of the decisive elements in the society and urban transformation. And few centuries later, the consolidation of the Visigoth capital has also particular consequences in spatial planning and structuration of the new public, representation and private space. The episcopal and royal evergetism contributed to the development of a new architecture that set a special topography of urban and suburban landscape, which is conjugated civil architecture with the so–called Christian itinerary or sacred liturgy. Resumen Durante la Antigüedad tardía el paisaje urbano de Toledo se vio profundamente alterado o modificado, al tiempo que se produjo una reorganización y nueva concepción de los espacios suburbiales, de sus edificios y funciones. Como fenómeno de largo alcance, el cristianismo fue a partir del siglo IV uno de los elementos determinantes en la profunda transformación de la sociedad y, por tanto, también de la realidad urbana. La consolidación de Toledo como capital visigoda hacia finales del siglo VI tuvo, además, unas consecuencias particulares en la ordenación del territorio y propia estructuración de los nuevos espacios públicos y de representación, así como también de los espacios de ámbito privado. Tanto el evergetismo episcopal como las fundaciones de patronato regio contribuyeron al desarrollo de una nueva arquitectura de carácter monumental que configuró una particular topografía del paisaje urbano y suburbano en la que se conjugaban una arquitectura civil de carácter palatino o regio con el denominado itinerario estacional, documentado en otras ciudades episcopales, que unía los diferentes hitos sacros en los que se vertebraba la liturgia de la ciudad cristiana.