On the threshold of a new era: An overview (original) (raw)

\.--Dr e r^-z-r.-rt T\.e-{'a'-^t\Y or t\'e t\rYest^.orJ o€ tke-Z \1\ <-'t'-ar.rY-i \ r.*.lq c-: J \ w-t \tc-\ <'*a.,',cq-E-\\:<..t -The concept of this book originated at an international conference celebrating the United Nations Year of the Family held in Jerusalem in the early summer of 1994. The major purpose of the conference was to contribute to the understanding and dissemination of information concerning past, present, and future trends in family Iife. An outstanding interdisciplinary roster of researchers and practitioners {rom all over the world presented their findings and drew implications about family life as the third millennium approaches. As conference chairperson, I requested the invited speakers to submit chapters prior to the conference dealing with the topic they would present. They were told that this volume would deal with contemporary family theory, research, and intervention and that their contribution would undergo editorial review to determine its suitability for the present volume.

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Men, children and the future of the family in the third millennium

Futures, 2000

This paper examines the effects of demographic change on the foundations of the family. The "first" demographic transition-the massive declines in fertility and mortality-is shown to have undermined the traditional male-female relationship based on parenthood. This has led to the gender revolution in the public sphere. The "second" demographic transitionthe increases in divorce and cohabitation-is shown to have undermined the father-child relationship, reflecting women's control over children, a control that increased continually during the first demographic transition. This paper argues that the gender revolution needs to be brought into the family, increasing women's ability to compete in employment and men's ability both to choose whether to assume parental responsibility and to maintain active parental roles with their children.

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Independent Journal of Management & Production

Family as a concept is flexible, thus prone to changes concerning the needs of the modern industrial society. Roles within the family are structured following the contemporary conditions, following the emancipation of women, reduction in the male workforce due to mechanization, and increased presence of grandparents as caregivers, due to increased life expectancy. The main objective of this scientific work is to analyse relevant standpoints regarding the function and sustainability of family, while taking into account external influences such as economic status, political situation, as well as societal norms and values. The identification of these challenges helps us determine the extent to which family structure and function is able to adopt to rapid globalisation that is taking place. Globalization is opening many doors, giving us freedom of choice in terms of family structure and roles, while simultaneously forcing us to find our identity through labeling ourselves as “this”, “th...

Gender and family

The Changing Social Contract: Chinese Urban Life During Reform by William Parish and Wenfang Tang, 2000

State-of-the-art report: Changes in the life course

The dynamics of family formation and disruption have changed in contemporary societies. Compared to previous decades, more people cohabit, have children outside marital unions, experience the dissolution of their unions, re-partner, enter stepfamilies, live separately from their children or, remain childless. Family life courses have become increasingly diverse as the sequence of events and the pace at which they occur have become less standardized than before. Moreover, new types of households such as single parent families, Living-Apart-Together relationships and same sex couples are emerging. This report contains a comprehensive literature overview of state of the art knowledge about the dynamics of the development of family constellations and non-standard families. It discusses how current research can be further developed to improve our understanding of determinants of changes in family structure. It underlines that future research needs to consider the family as a dynamic entity.

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