Health care providers riding the information superhighway (original) (raw)
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Telecommunications Policy, 1979
The authors examine the development and use of telecommunications technology in the provision of health services and in that context discuss policy formulation relating to technological innovation in health care. In the course of their examination, they consider the nature of the major challenges facing health care delivery that are amenable to responses in telecommunications technology, present selected findings from telemedicine studies in the light of these challenges, and offer a set of policy recommendations.
Telehealth and Medicine Today
No abstract available. Editor’s Note: This is the first in a series of articles by Dr. Nigam on the use of digital information and communication technologies, commonly referred to as telehealth and telemedicine. In this article the author distinguished between these terms and identifies the potential contributions of digital information and communication in meeting healthcare challenges facing society today. In future articles, Dr. Nigam will address regulatory issues and the future of telemedicine. The series concludes with a comparison of the use of telemedicine in North America and the international community.
Telemedicine as a Modality of Health Care Delivery and its Implications
Encyclopedia of Cyber Behavior, 2012
This chapter provides both formal and operational definitions of telemedicine as well as the related concepts of telehealth, e-health, and m-health, and reviews the origin and historical evolution of the nomenclature and content of telemedicine over the last century. The rationale for telemedicine is discussed in terms of potential effects on improving access to care, especially for underserved, remote and isolated populations, redressing inequities in quality and cost containment in terms of greater efficiency and risk avoidance, not only singly but also symbiotically. The current status of telemedicine and the reasons for its limited diffusion to date are discussed. Finally, the empirical evidence is briefly reviewed, selecting one application as an example. The chapter concludes with an optimistic expectation of continued proliferation of the field to serve the common good.
Journal of Continuing Education in The Health Professions, 2005
Health care practices continue to evolve with technological advances integrating computer applications and patient information management into telemedicine systems. Telemedicine can be broadly defined as the use of information technology to provide patient care and share clinical information from one geographic location to another. Telemedicine can lower costs and increase access to health care, especially for those who live in remote or underserved areas. The mechanism of telemedicine raises some difficult legal and regulatory issues as well since technology provides remote diagnosis and treatment across state lines resulting in unclear definitions for liability coverage. Physician licensing becomes an issue because telemedicine facilitates consultations without respect to state or national borders. With the increased access to current information and resources, continuing medical education becomes more feasible with synchronous or asynchronous access to educational content. The challenge in implementation of these unique educational tools is the inclusion for standards of practice and appropriate regulatory mechanisms to cover the audiences.
EFFECTS OF TELEMEDICINE IN HEALTH CARE SECTOR
isara solutions, 2021
Telemedicine can be a generalized word used to distantly describe specific areas of health care. Telemedicine is also characterized in its broadest sense, as telecommunications systems are used to deliver medical knowledge and services. It's the use of electronic signals to move knowledge from one location to another. It is being more recognised with the usage of electronic imaging devices as regards online health treatment and consultation. Telemedicine incorporating electronic medical records will reduce the number of instances where doctors are unable to access patient information. A broad variety of safety issues have been tackled at a distance via telecommunications technologies. during a type of settings. Therapeutic, medical, and prevention resources are also offered through telemedicine programs, as well as patient care. It's useful for contact with doctors, pharmacists, patients and men. Patients, physicians and organizations are rapidly utilizing the telemedicine facilities. KEY WORD: concept, utilization and benefits of telemedicine INTRODUCTION: Aggregated by the rising medical requirements and the strong demands of patients with respect to healthcare facilities, inadequate medical personnel and unbalanced distribution of resources have become a global issue. This issue is extremely serious, typically metropolitan Chinese hospitals. The Chinese Government has consulted on a new medical education plan inside the healthcare sector to cope with it and and highlighted the adoption and utilization of telemedicine services. Telemedicine offers patients with exposure to high-quality clinical facilities through digital connectivity and computer processing Thus, telemedicine will significantly enhance the equity and reliability of provision of healthcare services and expand patients 'exposure to historically inaccessible or difficult to obtain professional skills. Clinical supervision means where a patient means tracked remotely by medical examiners using electronic tools, interactive camera or other instruments. This approach is primarily applicable to chronic disorders such as coronary failure, diabetes and asthma. Patients and physicians typically collaborate by video conferencing in real-time digital facility Patients will attend the nearest telemedicine centre with this facility with the help of tele-specialists Through promoting easy access to medical services, telemedicine will eliminate regional variation in evaluation, care and health administration The study performed in rural areas of the Brazilian state of Minas Gerais between 2009-2010 reveals that 80.8 tele consultations can be avoided. For appointments and 45.5 per cent for travel costs Several other reports have confirmed that telemedicine will
The Promises and Pitfalls of Telemedicine
2017
Telemedicine technology promises to improve patient outcomes, lessen the burden of visits on patients, increase access to physicians, increase physician efficiency, and decrease costs. However, it must be incorporated into medical practice safely without impeding patient–doctor interactions. This will require an effective triage system, efficient physician workflow, and a HIPAA-compliant communication method, among others. Payment reform is a barrier to more widespread adoption: physicians must be able to care for their patients while being reimbursed. Technologies that enable real-time access to medical records, have the ability to capture high-quality images, and supply a comprehensive medical history will help further the success of telemedicine. The American Journal of Accountable Care. 2017;5(2):24-26 We are practicing in a time of rapid technological innovation. Telemedicine technology not only exists, but is increasingly being welcomed by healthcare consumers. It is imperativ...
Urologic Clinics of North America, 1998
The dissemination of information technology has created an environment that enables efficient communication between people in a time and place-independent manner (Fig. 1). Such advances as on-line banking, facsimile transmission, cellular phones, and the internet have enabled the business community, in many cases, to move away from the deskbound past. Indeed, in both the workplace and the home, a merger is taking place, blending telephony, videoconferencing, computing, and even television entertainment.
The theory of use behind telemedicine
Social Science & Medicine, 2002
Since the early 1990s, telemedicine, or the use of information technology to support the delivery of health care from a distance, has increasingly gained the support of clinicians, administrators and policymakers across industrialised countries. However, the ''theory of use'' behind telemedicine}its rationale and the manner in which clinicians are expected to use it in their daily activities}has been only marginally investigated. In this paper we present the results of a qualitative study which examines the theory of use behind teleconsultation from the viewpoint of physicians (n ¼ 37) in six specialities, practising in Quebec (Canada) hospitals. We employ Giddens ' Structuration Theory (1984) to analyse the views, communications needs and referral strategies of physicians. Two questions are explored: To what extent can teleconsultation be integrated into the routines of diverse medical specialities? and (2) Why and how might clinicians use this technology? Our research indicates that specialities relying on either thorough physical examinations or specialised investigative techniques are unlikely to restructure their work routines to accommodate teleconsultation, which they view as limited. Specialities that primarily exploit images or numerical data tend to perceive teleconsultation as more useful. The perceived enabling properties of teleconsultation increase as a function of the distance the patient would have to travel to be seen directly by a consultant. The constraining properties are linked to the type of information transmitted, since physicians believe that only objective data can be safely consulted from a distance, whereas relying on the remote physician's interpretation of subjective information is deemed inappropriate. We thus conclude that the development of teleconsultation should be consolidated around applications whose theory of use is compatible with existing clinical routines, or offers opportunities to restructure clinical work according to the needs of providers and remote communities. #