Biochar: Its characterization and utility for recovering phosphorus from anaerobic digested dairy effluent (original) (raw)

Reclaiming Phosphorus from Wastewater Effluents including Renewable Biochar

World Journal of Agriculture and Soil Science, 2020

The use of renewable biochar for the recovery of phosphate has great potential for environmental and socio-economic benefits. The low cost, renewable agriculture and animal waste biochar can be used for beneficial application such as pollution remediation as an adsorbent, catalyst, soil fertility improvement etc.

Properties of Biochar from Anaerobically Digested Food Waste and Its Potential Use in Phosphorus Recovery and Soil Amendment

Sustainability, 2018

The disposal of a large amount of biogas residue from anaerobically digested food waste is a burden for biogas production. The aim of this work was to investigate biogas residue as a potential feedstock, by preparing biochar at a broad pyrolysis temperature range of 400–900 °C. The properties required for phosphorus recovery and soil amendment application were evaluated. Biogas residue collected from an urban food waste treatment plant was pyrolyzed in a laboratory scale reactor. It was found that by increasing the pyrolysis temperature, the yield of biochar decreased and the pH, electrical conductivity and Brunauer–Emmett–Teller surface area increased. The amount of phosphorus adsorbed onto the biogas residue-derived biochar (BRB) at 900 °C was larger than that of other kinds of biochar. The kinetics of phosphorus (P) adsorption on BRB could be described by the pseudo-second-order equation. The pot experiments showed that the resulting biochar is beneficial for the growth of cabbag...