Moving from the Vote into Citizenship: Crafting Chinese Women’s Political Citizenship (original) (raw)
Abstract
AI
The paper examines the political citizenship of Chinese women, particularly after their suffrage victory in 1936. It highlights how the un-promulgated Double Fifth Constitution offered women political legitimacy but constrained feminist aspirations as party interests overshadowed collective women's rights. The study addresses the complexities of suffrage internationalism and its influence on tactics employed by global suffragists, ultimately arguing that party alignment limited the evolution and scope of feminist actions in China during the 1930s and 1940s.
Loading Preview
Sorry, preview is currently unavailable. You can download the paper by clicking the button above.
References (35)
- Chou Bih-er, Cal Clark, Janet Clark, Women in Taiwan Politics, Boulder 1990.
- Daley, Caroline and Melanie Nolan (eds), Suffrage and Beyond: International Feminist Perspectives, Auckland 1993.
- Delap, Lucy, 'Philosophical vacuity and political ineptitude': The Freewoman's critique of the suffrage movement, in: Women's History Review 11:4 (2002), pp. 613-30.
- Dong, Madeline Yue, Unofficial History and Gender Boundary Crossing in the Early Chinese Republic: Shen Peizhen and Xiaofengxian, in: Bryna Goodman and Wendy Larson (eds), Gender in Motion: Divisions of Labor and Cultural Change in Late Imperial and Modern China, Lanham 2005, pp. 169-188.
- Dubois, Ellen Carol and Robert Cherny (eds), Pacific Historical Review, Special Issue- Woman Suffrage: The View from the Pacific, 69:4 (2000).
- Edwards, Louise, Chin Sung-ts'en's A Tocsin For Women: The Dexterous Merger of Radicalism and Conservatism in Feminism of the Early Twentieth Century, in: Jindai Zhongguo funü shi yanjiu (Research on Women in Modern Chinese History) 2 (June 1994), pp. 117-40.
- Edwards, Louise, Narratives of Race and Nation in China: Women's Suffrage in the Early Twentieth Century, in: Women's Studies International Forum, 25,6, (November-December 2002), pp. 619-630.
- Edwards, Louise and Mina Roces (eds), Women's Suffrage in Asia: Gender, Nationalism and Democracy, London 2004.
- Edwards, Louise, Constraining women's political work with 'women's work': The Chinese Communist Party and women's participation in politics, in: Anne E. McLaren, (ed) Chinese Women: Living and Working, London 2004, pp. 109- 30.
- Edwards, Louise, Opposition to Women's Suffrage in China: Confronting Modernity in Governance, in: Mechthild Leutner and Nicola Spakowski (eds), Women in China: The Republican Period in Historical Perspective, Münster 2005a, pp. 107-128.
- Edwards, Louise, Zhanzheng dui xiandai Zhongguo funü canzheng yundong de yingxiang (The impact of war on the women's suffrage movement in modern China), in: Wang Zheng and Chen Yan (eds) Bainian Zhongguo nüquan sichao yanjiu (Research in a hundred years of feminism in China), Shanghai, 2005b), pp. 220-26.
- Evans, Richard J., The Feminist Movement in Germany 1894-1933, London 1976. Evans, Richard J., The Feminists, London 1977.
- Farris, Catherine S., Lee Anru and Murray A. Rubinstein (eds) Women in the New Taiwan, Armonk, NY 2004.
- Fletcher, Ian and Nym Mayhall and Philippa Levine (eds), Women's Suffrage in the British Empire, London 2000.
- Gerth, Karl, China Made: Consuming Culture and the Creation of a Nation, Cambridge MA 2003.
- Grimshaw, Patricia, Women's Suffrage in New Zealand, Auckland 1987.
- Grimshaw, Patricia, Settler anxieties, indigenous peoples and women's suffrage in the colonies of Australia, New Zealand and Hawai'i, 1888 to 1902, in: Louise Edwards and Mina Roces (eds), Women's Suffrage in Asia: Gender, Nationalism and Democracy, London 2004, pp. 220-39.
- Guangdong nüjie lianhe hui zhangcheng (Constitution of the Guangdong United Women's Association), rpt. (ed), Zhongguo funü yundong tongshi (A general history of the Chinese women's movement), Nanjing 1936, pp. 97-104.
- Hu Bin[xia], Lun Zhongguo zhi shuairuo nüzi bu de ci qi zui (Women cannot avoid responsibility for the weakened state of China), in: Jiangsu 3 (1903), pp. 156- 57. Jin Songcen, Nü jie zhong (A Tocsin for Women), Shanghai 1903.
- Kong Hai, Duiyu nüzi canzheng quan zhi huaiyi (My concerns about women's participation in politics) Minli bao (People's Independence News) 28 February 1912.
- Lee Anru, In the Name of Harmony and Prosperity: Labor and Gender Politics in Taiwan's Economic Restructuring, Albany 2004.
- Müller, Gotelind, Knowledge is Easy-Action is Difficult: The Case of Chinese Anarchist Discourse on Women and Gender Relations and Its Practical Limitations, in: Mechthild Leutner and Nicola Spakowski (eds), Women in China: The Republican Period in Historical Perspective, Münster 2005, pp. 86-106.
- Shi Tianjin, Political Participation in Beijing, Cambridge MA 1997.
- Smith, Angela K., The Pankhursts and the War: suffrage magazines and First World War propaganda, in: Women's History Review, 12, 1 (2003), pp. 103-118.
- Tan Sheying (ed), Zhongguo funü yundong tongshi (A general history of the Chinese women's movement), Nanjing 1936.
- Tao, Jin ri funü zai zhengzhi shang de diwei (Women current status in politics), in: Funü gongming (Women's support), 4 (1929), p. 14.
- Wang Ruqi, Women yao canjia guomin dahui de zhixian (We want to participate in the promulgation of the constitution in the national assembly), in: Funü shenghuo (Women's Life), 4:10 (1 June 1937), pp. 1-2.
- Wang Shuhuai, Kang Youwei dui nüxing ji hunyin de taidau (Kang Youwei's attitudes to women and marriage), in: Jindai Zhongguo funü shi yanjiu (Research on Women in Modern Chinese History, 2 (June 1994), pp. 27-49.
- Wang Zheng, Women in the Chinese Enlightenment: Oral and Textual Histories, Berkeley 1999.
- Xu Yasheng, Lun wo guo nüzi de canzheng wenti (Discussing the question of women's suffrage in our country), in: Funü zazhi (The Ladies' Journal), 15:9 (1929), pp. 2-3.
- Xu Yasheng, Xunzheng yu funü (Tutelage government and women), in: Funü zazhi (The Ladies' Journal), 16:5 (1930), pp. 2-41.
- Yang Jiwei, Yang Jiwei nüshi lai han (Letter from Madame Yang Jiwei), Minli bao (People's Independence News) 5 March 1912.
- Zarrow, Peter, Citizenship in China and the West, in: Joshua A. Fogel and Peter G. Zarrow (eds), Imagining the People: Chinese Intellectuals and the Concept of Citizenship, 1890-1920, Armonk, NY 1997, pp. 3-38.
- Zhang Pengyuan, Liang Qichao de liangxing guan (Liang Qichao's view of the two sexes), in: Jindai Zhongguo funü shi yanjiu (Research on Women in Modern Chinese History 2 (June 1994), pp. 51-64.
- Zi Ran, Wanguo nüzi canzheng hui kaihui jilu (Report on the International Women's Suffrage Association meeting), in: Funü gongming (Women's support), 10 (1929), p. 40.