The experimental research of piezoelectric actuator with two vectors of polarization direction (original) (raw)

Piezoelectric actuators 2006

Journal of Electroceramics, 2008

Piezoelectric actuators have been commercialized in various areas such as information technology, robotics, bio-, medical engineering, ecological and energy engineering. This paper reviews their recent application developments and foresees the future of piezoelectric actuators.

Rod-shaped piezoelectric actuator with radial polarization

Journal of Vibroengineering, 2011

This paper analyzes contact point trajectories of the rod-type piezoelectric actuator, which has circular cross-section and is characterized by the non-uniform polarization. Radial polarization is used to achieve flexural oscillations in perpendicular planes and to increase number of degrees of freedom of the contact point movement. Particular electrode pattern of the actuator was determined and contact point trajectories were studied under different excitation regimes. A prototype of piezoelectric actuator was developed and experimental measurements of contact point trajectories were performed. The results of numerical modeling and experimental study are compared and discussed.

New Type of Multi-Degree-Of-Freedom Piezoelectric Actuators, Based on Active Kinematic Pairs

Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Informatics in Control, Automation and Robotics, 2009

New type of multi-degree-of-freedom piezoelectric actuators based on active kinematic pairs is presented. The contact zone of this type of actuator is formed by two oscillating transducers in a form of rod, plate, disk or cylinder. Depending on a phase of both transducers in a contact zone and their amplitudes, either high frequency oblique impacts or periodic change of normal reaction in the contact zone are generated, leading to continuous motion of one of the links. Schematics of piezoelectric motors, using two active elements in the contact zone and comprising the number of degrees-of-freedom up to 5 are presented. Several applications for laser beam deflection and positioning devices in the plane are considered. The concept of active bearing is introduced; this type of support has no processing datum surface errors.

Piezoelectric Actuators

Wiley Encyclopedia of Biomedical Engineering, 2006

The field of piezoelectric actuators is really an interdisciplinary area, to which applied physicists and materials, electrical and mechanical engineers primarily converge. Because of the narrow knowledge of junior researchers, they occasionally publish misleading information, some sort of misconceptions, reflected in the delay of innovative developments of the next generation. This paper reviews the top 10 of these misconceptions, which are primarily related to the understanding of ionic displacement and strain, efficiency, the energy transmission coefficient, the constraint dependency of piezo-material properties, mechanical impedance matching, the piezoelectric damping mechanism, resonance and antiresonance, best-selling devices, and system design principles.

Development of linear actuators using piezoelectric elements

1998

We propose a new type of linear actuator that is based on the rapid expansion of a piezoelectric element and the inertia and friction of a mobile body. The proposed actuator, small and capable of being driven with high precision, may find applications in positioning devices and other precision products. This paper presents the theory of operation, the results of tests performed on the experimental unit built on this principle, and a theoretical analysis of these test results.

JElecera2008-p301-Actuator2006.pdf

2008

Piezoelectric actuators have been commercialized in various areas such as information technology, robotics, bio-, medical engineering, ecological and energy engineering. This paper reviews their recent application developments and foresees the future of piezoelectric actuators. The advantages of piezoelectric devices over electromagnetic (EM) types are summarized [10]: a. More suitable to miniaturization-From the market research result for 80 Japanese component industries in 1992, tiny motors in the range of J Electroceram (

PiezoActuator 2004.pdf

2004

Piezoelectric actuators/sensors have been commercialized in various smart structures and systems such as precision positioners, adaptive mechanical dampers and miniature ultrasonic motors. This paper reviews recent develop-ments of piezoelectric actuators in terms of actuator materials, device designs, drive/control techniques, modeling and applications. 30 W 30 mW 30 kW 30 % 90 % 10 % 3 % Efficiency Power Electromagnetic device Piezoelectric device

The Study of a Dual-Disk Type Piezoelectric Actuator

This study presents an innovative piezoelectric actuator, capable of long travel distance and fast speed. Main components of the actuator include a rod and two piezoelectric buzzers of disk geometry. Being subject to the piezoelectric force and Coulomb friction, the piezoelectric actuator can move rapidly. Equations of motion are derived based on piezoelectric properties and Newton's law. Static and kinetic friction effects are incorporated. Stress and strain calculations and piezoelectric equations are included in derivation. Circular plate models with polar coordinates are used to account for piezoelectric properties of buzzers. Experimental results are compared with theoretical results. According to experimental results, the present actuator can move at the speed of 37.5 mm/sec and generate the force of 15.4 mN.

Piezo Actuator 2004

Piezoelectric actuators/sensors have been commercialized in various smart structures and systems such as precision positioners, adaptive mechanical dampers and miniature ultrasonic motors. This paper reviews recent developments of piezoelectric actuators in terms of actuator materials, device designs, drive/control techniques, modeling and applications.