Bidimensional phase-varying metamaterial for steering beam antenna (original) (raw)
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International Journal for Scientific Research and Development, 2015
This paper focuses on improving the directive properties of a conventional patch antenna by using a known technique of applying metamaterial slab as a cover. The metamaterial under consideration is a modification of Pendry‟s SRR structure and is equivalent to two SRRs connected back to back. The unit cells were arranged in an array configuration, investigation of Sparameters was done for checking the Negative index property. As expected with the use of metamaterial as a cover, directionality of conventional patch antenna improved significantly and the 3 dB beam-width reduced. A conventional patch antenna generally shows 3 dB beam-width of ~80deg while the antenna presented in this paper with the metamaterial shows improved 3dB beam-width of 45 deg.
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IET Microwaves, Antennas & Propagation, 2007
An investigation of planar metamaterial antennas consisting of grounded metamaterial substrates with low and/or high values of the electric permittivity and/or the magnetic permeability excited by dipole sources is presented. Their performances are characterised in terms of their capability to radiate high levels of power density in the broadside direction and to produce narrow pencil beams pointing at broadside with high directivity. To achieve a high directivity, a pair of weakly attenuated cylindrical leaky waves is excited along the metamaterial substrate; sufficient conditions are established for the existence of such leaky waves in terms of the values of the substrate permittivity and permeability. Approximate closed-form expressions are derived for the phase and attenuation constants of the leaky waves. Numerical results are given in order to illustrate the radiative features of this class of antennas and to validate the theoretical analysis.
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