Competition of dark states: Optical resonances with anomalous magnetic field dependence (original) (raw)
Abstract
A different type of optical resonance has been observed in Doppler-free saturated absorption spectroscopy when the pump beam has elliptical polarization slightly deviating from the ϩ and the probe has Ϫ polarization. An interpretation in terms of competition between two trap states and a dressed-atom model is presented. The observed extreme sensitivity of the resonance frequency to the external magnetic field is attributed to the ''scissors effect'' of the dressed states' crossing point.
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- ͓8͔ The dressed states are a combination of a ground state of m g ϭ0 and excited states with m e ϭ1 and small Lande ´factor.