Magnetic behaviour of quasi-one-dimensional oxides, Ca$3$Co$(1+x)$Mn$_{1-x}$O$_6$ (original) (raw)

The results of ac and dc magnetization and heat capacity measurements on the oxides, Ca3Co1+xMn1−xO6, forming in a K4CdCl6-derived rhombohedral quasi-one-dimensional crystal structure, are reported. As far as Ca3Co2O6 is concerned, the results reveal truly complex nature of the two magnetic transitions, identified to set in at 24 and 12 K in the previous literature. However, partial replacement of Co by Mn apparently results in a long magnetic ordering of an antiferromagnetic type (below 13 and 18 K for x= 0.0 and 0.25 respectively), instead of spin-glass freezing in spite of the fact that there is Co-Mn disorder; in addition, interestingly there are hysteretic spin reorientation effects as revealed by isothermal magnetization behavior.