Mechanical properties and durability of concrete with partial replacement of Portland cement by ceramic wastes (original) (raw)
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DURABILITY ASPECTS OF CONCRETE BY PARTIAL REPLACEMENT OF CEMENT BY CERAMIC WASTE
Ceramic waste is one of the most active research areas that hold within a number of regulations including civil engineering and construction materials. Ceramic waste powder is settled by alleviation and then dumped away which results in environmental pollution, in addition to forming dust in summer and menacing both agriculture and public health. Therefore, utilization of the ceramic waste powder in various industrial sectors especially the construction, agriculture, glass and paper industries would help to protect the environment. It is most essential to develop eco-friendly concrete from ceramic waste. In this research study the (OPC) cement has been replaced by ceramic waste powder accordingly in the range of 10% 20%, 30% by weight ofM25 grade. Concrete mixtures were produced, tested and compared in terms of compressive strength, split tensile strength and flexural strength and durability to the conventional concrete. These tests were carried out to evaluate the mechanical properties for 7, 14 and 28 days. This research work is concerned with the experimental investigation on strength of concrete and optimum percentage of the partial replacement by replacing cement via 10%, 20%, 30%, of ceramic waste. Keeping all this view, the aim of the analysis is to study the performance of concrete while replacing the ceramic waste with different proportions in concrete.
Effective replacement of cement by ceramic waste for establishing sustainable concrete
National Conference on Recent Advances in Civil and Structural Engineering (RACSE-'14) Organized by ADIT and BVM , 2014
Ceramic waste is one of the most active research areas that encompass a number of disciplines including civil engineering and construction materials. In the ceramic industry, about 15%-30% production goes as waste. These wastes cause a problem in present-day society, requiring a suitable form of management in order to achieve sustainable development. In this research study the (OPC) cement has been replaced by ceramic waste powder accordingly in the range of 0%, 10%, 20%, 30% 40%, & 50% by weight for M-20 and M-25 grade concrete. Concrete mixtures were produced, tested and compared in terms of compressive strength to the conventional concrete. These tests were carried out to evaluate the mechanical properties for 7, 14 and 28 days. The results demonstrate that the use ceramic masonry rubble as active addition endows cement with positive characteristics as major mechanical strength and the economic advantages. Reuse of this kind of waste has advantages economic and environmental, reduction in the number of natural spaces employed as refuse dumps. Keeping all this view, the aim of the investigation is to study the behavior of concrete while replacing the ceramic waste with different proportions in concrete.
Ceramic Waste : Effective Replacement Of Cement For Establishing Sustainable Concrete
International Journal of Engineering Trends and Technology (IJETT) , 2013
Ceramic waste is one of the most active research areas that encompass a number of disciplines including civil engineering and construction materials. Ceramic waste powder is settled by sedimentation and then dumped away which results in environmental pollution, in addition to forming dust in summer and threatening both agriculture and public health. Therefore, utilization of the ceramic waste powder in various industrial sectors especially the construction, agriculture, glass and paper industries would help to protect the environment. It is most essential to develop eco-friendly concrete from ceramic waste. In this research study, the (OPC) cement has been replaced by ceramic waste powder accordingly in the range of 0%, 10%, 20%, 30% 40%, & 50% by weight of M-20 grade concrete. Concrete mixtures were produced, tested and compared in terms of compressive strength to the conventional concrete. These tests were carried out to evaluate the mechanical properties for 7, 14 and 28 days. As a result, the compressive strength achieved up to 30% replacing cement with ceramic waste. This research work is concerned with the experimental investigation on strength of concrete and optimum percentage of the partial replacement by replacing cement via 0%, 10%, 20%, 30%, 40% and 50% of ceramic waste. Keeping all this view, the aim of the investigation is to study the behaviour of concrete while replacing the ceramic waste with different proportions in concrete.
Compressive strength and durability properties of ceramic wastes based concrete
Materials and Structures, 2010
This paper presents an experimental study on the properties and on the durability of concrete containing ceramic wastes. Several concrete mixes possessing a target mean compressive strength of 30 MPa were prepared with 20% cement replacement by ceramic powder (W/B = 0.6). A concrete mix with ceramic sand and granite aggregates were also prepared as well as a concrete mix with natural sand and coarse ceramic aggregates (W/B = 0.5). The mechanical and durability performance of ceramic waste based concrete are assessed by means of mechanical tests, water performance, permeability, chloride diffusion and also accelerated aging tests. Results show that concrete with partial cement replacement by ceramic powder although it has minor strength loss possess increase durability performance. Results also shows that concrete mixtures with ceramic aggregates perform better than the control concrete mixtures concerning compressive strength, capillarity water absorption, oxygen permeability and chloride diffusion. The replacement of cement and aggregates in concrete by ceramic wastes will have major environmental benefits.
Experimental Analysis on Properties of Concrete by Partial Replacement of Cement with Ceramic Waste
Industrial wastes are being produced per year by chemical process throughout the world, these by products are left largely unused and are hazardous materials to humans because they are air born and can be easily inhaled .An experimental investigation has been carried out to explore the possibility of using the ceramic waste powder. concrete is a composite material consists of cement, fine and course aggregate, water admixture.The objectives are to mix these materials traditionally to concrete workable. The proportionate quantity of each material (i.e cement, water, fine and course aggregates) effect the properties of hardened concrete. This project is about to process of using the waste product (ceramic industry) for construction purpose. Now a days they are rapid growth in urban and industrial is more and the demand is being increased day by day. The waste generated from ceramic industry is used as a partial replacement in cement. To eradicate the demand of construction material cement is being replaced in our project as CERAMIC WASTE accordingly in the range of 0% (without CERAMIC WASTE), 10%, 20%, and 30% by weight of cement for M-20 and M-30 mix. Concrete mixtures were produced, tested and compared in terms of compressive, flexural and split tensile strength with the Conventional concrete. These tests were carried out to evaluate the mechanical properties for the test results of 3, 7, 28, 56 days for compressive strength, flexural Strength and split tensile strength. In this paper the effect of ceramic waste on workability, setting time, density, air content, compressive strength, split tensile strength, flexural strength, modulus of elasticity are studied Based on this study compressive strength v/s W/C curves have been plotted so that concrete mix of grades M 20, M 30, with difference percentage of ceramic waste.
Journal of Karary University for Engineering and Science
Ceramic waste is one of the most active research areas that encompass a number of disciplines including civil engineering and construction materials. Ceramic waste powder is settled by sedimentation and then dumped away which leads to environmental pollution, in addition to forming dust in summer and threatening both agriculture and public health. Therefore, utilization of the ceramic waste powder in various industrial sectors especially the construction, agriculture, glass and paper industries would help to protect the environment. It is most essential to develop eco-friendly concrete from ceramic waste. In this research replacing the (OPC) cement by ceramic waste powder has been studied accordingly in the range of (0, 10, 15, and 20) % by weight of M-30 grade concrete. Concrete mixtures were produced, tested and compared in terms of compressive and tensile strength to the conventional mixture. These tests were carried out to evaluate the mechanical properties for 7 and 28 days. As...
Establishment of Sustainable Concrete by Effective Replacement of Cement with Ceramic Waste
International Journal for Innovative Research in Science and Technology - IJIRST Journal, 2018
Ceramic waste is one of the most pronound research areas that include many area of engineering. Ceramic waste act as pollutants. It is producing dust which is harmful for public health as well as agricultural growth. Utilization of ceramic waste is the best way to protect the environment and also improve the quality of product where it will use industries like construction agriculture, paper, and glass are the best utilizer of ceramic waste. In construction industries ceramic waste can be used to produce ecofriendly concrete. In this project work ordinary Portland cement has been replaced by ceramic waste powder accordingly in the range of 0%, 15%,25%,35%,45% and 55 % by weight of cement in M : 25 and M:40 grade of concrete. Concrete were produced and tested with different proportion of ceramic waste and with super plasticizer for M:40 and result were compared. These test were carried out for 7 days, 14 days and 28 days. Result was an increase in strength in properties of concrete up to replacement of 25% and 15 % for M: 25 and M: 40 respectively. This project work related to experimental investigation to evaluate the characteristics compressive strength of concrete and optimum proportion of replacement ceramic waste. The aim of this project is to establish the sustainable concrete by effective replacement of cement with ceramic waste.
Re-Use Of Ceramic Industry Wastes for the Elaboration Of Eco-Efficient Concrete
International Journal of Advanced Engineering Research and Studies , 2013
Production of residues from industries and construction sectors has increased during last few years. Much of this waste has been thrown to landfill, without considering its potential for reuse, recycling or valuation. The aim of this research is to study the physical and mechanical properties of different laboratory-mixed concretes, using various proportions of supplementary materials generated from industrial waste. The added materials are included either as admixtures or in partial substitution of cement. The laboratory tests have followed the standard IS protocols. The result varies according to the proportion of supplementary material added to the mix. The substitution of cement with ceramic wastes produces a significant increase in compressive strength, making them suitable for the manufacture of concrete. Ceramic waste is one of the most active research areas that encompass a number of disciplines including civil engineering and construction materials. Ceramic waste powder is settled by sedimentation and then dumped away which results in environmental pollution, in addition to forming dust in hot season and threatening both agriculture and public health. Therefore, utilization of the ceramic waste powder in various industrial sectors especially the construction, agriculture, glass and paper industries would help to preserve the environment. In this research study the (OPC) cement has been replaced by ceramic waste in the range of 0%, 10%, 20%, 30% 40%, & 50% by weight for M-30 grade concrete. Concrete samples tested and compared in terms of compressive strength to the conventional concrete. These tests were carried out to evaluate the compressive strength for 7, 14 and 28 days. Test results have reflected, the compressive strength achieved up to 30% replacement of cement with ceramic waste will be optimum without effecting properties of fresh and hardened concrete.
Use of Ceramic Powder in Concrete -Strength & Durability Properties
Ceramic wall tiles are used as building material in the field of construction. Manufacturing of ceramic tiles require different raw material like clay, potash, dolomite, feldspar, talc and different chemicals like sodium silicate, sodium tripoly, phosphate (STPP) in ceramic production. In the ceramic industry, about 15%-30% production goes as waste. These wastes poses a serious threat to the environment by polluting the habitant and agricultural lands. Therefore using of ceramic waste powder in concrete would benefit in many ways in saving energy & protecting the environment. The cost of deposition of ceramic waste in landfills will be saved. Raw materials and natural resources will be replaced. Which indirectly helps for reducing the greenhouse gas (co2).There is a large amount of carbon dioxide released in the cement production. In this research study the (OPC) cement has been replaced by ceramic waste powder accordingly in the range of 0%, 10%, 20%, 30% 40%, & 50% by weight for M-25 grade concrete. The wastes employed came from ceramic industry which is in Rusayl (Muscat, Oman) industrial area. Based on experimental investigations concerning the compressive strength of concrete, the following observations are made: (a) The Compressive Strength of M25 grade concrete increases when the replacement of cement with ceramic waste up to 30% by weight of cement and further replacement of cement with ceramic powder decreases the compressive strength. (b) Concrete on 30% replacement of cement with ceramic waste, compressive strength obtained is 26.77 N/mm2and vice-versa the cost of the concrete is reduced up to 13.27% in M25 grade and hence it becomes more economical without compromising concrete strength than the standard concrete. It becomes technically and economically feasible and viable. It is the possible alternative solution of safe disposal of ceramic waste. Reuse of this kind of waste has advantages economic and environmental, reduction in the number of natural spaces employed as refuse dumps. Indirectly, all the above contributes to a better quality of life for citizens and to introduce the concept of sustainability in the construction sector.
An Experimental Study on The Effect of Ceramic Waste in Concrete
The concrete is made with any material wastes which are eco-friendly to make the pollution free called Green concrete. Green concrete is a revolutionary topic in the history of concrete industry. As we are all civil engineers we people plays important role in environmental aspects in the manufacturing of cement. To avoid the cement usage we need to control the clinker content as the ingredient of cement which emits the gas called CO2 it's mostly not practical in cement manufacturing so we need to go for the alternate. In this project presents the feasibility of the usage of by product materials like ceramic wastes for the supplementary for cements and rock fractions for the replacement of fine aggregates and their combinations on the compressive strength, split tensile strength and flexural strength with different concrete mixture were casted and tested (0%, 10%, 20% and 30%) by weight of M-25 grade concrete. The usage of those green materials in concrete contributes the reduction of greenhouse emissions with negative impacts on the economy.