Archaeological Recording 9-11 Westgate Tadcaster North Yorkshire (original) (raw)

On Friday 27 April 2007, archaeological remains were recorded after being exposed during the construction of a sunken garden feature within the rear garden of 9-11 Westgate, Tadcaster, North Yorkshire. Approximately 8kg (18lbs) of very slightly abraded medieval pottery was recovered from a well-sorted soil within the site. The pottery has been tentatively dated to approximately the eleventh and twelfth century which is coincidental with the period of use of the nearby castle. A single layer of varying sized stones was found below the well-sorted pottery rich soil which might have formed a working surface. However, its uneven nature and a lack of crushed pottery and refuse upon it suggested little or no prolonged use. Anecdotal evidence from local inhabitants suggested that a Roman structure, and potentially a Roman mosaic floor, had at some time in the past, been discovered on an adjacent plot of land to that investigated. No evidence of Romano-British occupation was discovered although a very worn oval-shaped copper-alloy coin and a very few sherds of very abraded Roman pottery were recovered indicating some possible activity in the area in this period.

ARCHAEOLOGICAL RECORDING FOLLOWING THE DISCOVERY OF SKELETONS AT 'TADCASTER CASTLE' CASTLE HILL HOUSE TADCASTER NORTH YORKSHIRE

2009

Summary On 5 October 2009, archaeological investigations were initiated within the rear garden of Castle Hill House, Westgate, Tadcaster, North Yorkshire. The gardens are the site of Tadcaster Castle, which consist of earthworks, including a large motte, or mound, and its associated ditch. The aims of the surveys and excavations were to establish if human remains still existed in the garden of the house, as several were reported to have been found during earlier survey and excavation work carried out in the 1970s and 80s by a group of interested students from the extra mural department of an educational facility from Leeds. The current work began with very limited geophysical surveys but recorded no clearly definable features of note. Ten interventions were opened and artefacts recorded, including several artefacts from the Romano-British period. No structural remains were observed. Remarkably little in the way of artefact evidence from the medieval period was recovered. Several human skeletons were uncovered, one of which, a mature woman, was removed and analysed further, with the intent that it is assessed by AMS dating. The human remains appear to be Christian in that they are orientated west-east and appear to form a small cemetery of several individuals. Further work is planned and a period to which the cemetery belongs will hopefully be ascertained.

63 Low Catton Road, Stamford Bridge, East Yorkshire Archaeological Watching Brief Report

LS Archaeology was commissioned in July2017, by Mr Rob Pipe to undertake a watching brief at 63 Low Catton Road, Stamford Bridge, East Yorkshire. This was due to the erection of a new extension adjacent to the old property. The archaeological observation of below - ground works associated with the new extension, revealed a natural silty clay deposit beneath a modern rubble deposit and garden soil. No archaeological features other than a modern well and associated drains were encountered.

5 Borough Place, Whitby, North Yorkshire Archaeological Trial Trenches Report

An archaeological evaluation of trial trenches was implemented to the rear of 15 Borough Place, Church Street, Whitby. Three trenches of 1.00m by 2.00m were opened. The archaeological nature of the garden plot was uncertain and earlier deposits could have been present. The evaluation determined that Medieval deposits are not present. Residual material culture from the Medieval period and earlier was scarcely visible within the made ground layers. Less than 3% of the total pottery assemblage comprised sherds predating the 16th century; the majority were assigned to the 19th to 20th century. Other residual artefacts included five pieces of worked Whitby jet. The 19th century examples are likely to have been contained with other waste incorporated into the made ground layers, whereas the Bronze Age examples would have been residually present either at the site or close by. The evaluation concluded that Trenches 2 and 3, both located in the lower terrace of the garden, have seen significant 20th century disturbance and landscaping. Trench 1 was located on the upper terrace and results confirmed that this area had seen less 20th century disturbance than the lower terrace. 19th century made ground was recorded in the upper terrace at a depth of 1.00m below ground level. Beneath this, at a depth of 1.45m bgl, was natural clay. This would suggest that the first phase of significant ground build up/terracing took place during the early 19th century, after the construction of 7-11 Borough Place The evaluation established that the garden plot contains 19th century made ground laid directly onto natural clay. The original level of this process was 1.45m below ground level. The site has very low potential to contain pre-19th century undesignated archaeological deposits or discrete features.

70 Main Street Bishop Wilton, East Riding of Yorkshire: Archaeological Watching Brief Report

This report outlines the results of a watching brief carried out during groundworks associated with the change of use of garden land to allow for the erection of a new dwelling with associated access and garage at Highfield Cottage, 70 Main Street, Bishop Wilton, East Riding of Yorkshire. The site is located within the Conservation Area and historic core of Bishop Wilton. The groundworks associated with the development had the potential to disturb unknown archaeological deposits, in particular those of a Medievaldate. Archaeological deposits were present and could be dated to the 11th -16 th century. They included,by order of phasing:a boundary ditch, quarrying pit, an aligned boundary ditch with a later addition and two cow with foetal calf burials. Deposits are associated with the development of a Medieval domestic toft and croft.

Archaeological Evaluation on Land at Whittington Way, Bishops Stortford, Hertfordshire

An evaluation was carried out by John Moore Heritage Services on behalf of CgMs on land south of Whittington Way, Bishop’s Stortford. Trenching was targeted on the results of a geophysical survey. The results of the trenching revealed a Bronze Age ring-ditch, which had been reused in the Romano-British period, a Bronze Age trackway apparently to a field-system or droveway for animal pens. There were extensive remains of a Romano-British farmstead and associated agricultural activity, which probably comprised a vineyard, recovered on the western side of the site. A Roman enclosure, which may have had its origins in the Bronze Age, was sampled on the northern side of the site. To the west of this enclosure were further remains of Roman enclosures, and possible structures. A number of cremations were also observed across the site, some of which could assuredly be dated to the Roman period while others were undated. No further work is anticipated at the site at present.

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