REVIEW OF WOMEN'S STUDIES Globalisations, Mobility and Agency Understanding Women's Lives through Women's Voices (original) (raw)
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The Gender of Globalization Introduction
gender of globalization has been obscured by " neutral " analytical lenses that overlook the powerful incongruity between women's key roles in the global labor force and their social and economic marginalization, as well as their persistent efforts to navigate the processes that produce this incongruity. Our main concern in this volume is to understand, via the lenses of gender and cultural analysis, the ways in which women participate in, become drawn and incorporated into, are affected by, and negotiate their encounters with contemporary forms of global economic restructuring commonly referred to as globalization. We bring together ethnographic case studies from diverse locations in the global South and the global North, analyzing economic globalization as a gendered process. Our purpose is to move beyond the naturalization of gender in our analysis of globalization; 1 we illustrate how local and global constructions of gender are employed in the operations of transn...
Feminist research in an Era of Globalization
Redes Com Revista De Estudios Para El Desarrollo Social De La Comunicacion, 2006
The world has experienced a fundamental change in its economic relations… and women have played a major role. Women in a Changing GLOBAL ECONOMY 2 [W]e must be prepared to investigate the interrelations of public and private, of the economy and the domestic, of male and female roles, and of ideologies of work and politics and ideologies of gender, in our attempt to theorize the global dimensions of culture and society.
The article reviews current literature about the effects and challenges of globalization on the lives of women worldwide. While, on the one hand, globalization has increased opportunities for women, on the other hand its capacity to significantly reduce gender inequalities remains unmet. Moreover, globalization affects women differently in different parts of the world and some women (poor/marginalized women in affluent nations; women of the Global South) are more vulnerable than others. The paper further reflects on how global feminism is discussing globalization and addressing the challenges associated with its multi-dimensional nature, and on the role of transnational feminist movements in advancing women's rights and gender equality issues beyond the nation-state.
On the Grounds of Globalization: A Topography for Feminist Political Engagement
Signs: Journal of Women in Culture and Society, 2001
How lifeless all history is without topography.-John Hill Burton 1864, The ScotAbroad lobalization is nothing new. Global trade has been going on for millennia-though what constitutes the "globe" has expanded dramatically in that time. And trade is nothing if not cultural exchange, the narrow distinctions between the economic and the cultural having long been rendered obsolete. Moreover, our forbears, like us, were great "miscegenators." If here I gloss the racialized and gendered violence often associated with miscegenation, I do so strategically to note that all recourse to purity, indigeneity, or aboriginality-however useful strategically-should be subject to at least as much scrutiny as the easy romance with hybridity (see Mitchell 1997). Globalization has been the signature dish of capitalism-a system of social relations of production and reproduction nourished by uneven development across a range of spatial scales, from the local or regional to the national or supranational, the ambitions of which have always been global-since its birth in Europe more than five centuries ago. European-born mercantile capitalism early on was driven by a real expansion for markets and the goods to trade across them. This was nothing new, particularly, until the agents of capital began to assemble an empire and deployed the physical and symbolic violence intended to redirect toward European interests the globe Europeans were "discovering." With Thanks to Gill Hart for inviting me to participate in a panel on "topographies of race and gender" at the Gender and Globalization Conference at University of California, Berkeley, in March 1998. The presentations and comments of Gill and other participants in that conference were invaluable and inspiring. Versions of this article were presented at "Global Gender
Economic and Political Weekly, 2004
From the standpoint of women workers, especially those in the Third World, the ‘anti-globalisation’ agenda makes no sense. It would simply deprive them of considerable employment opportunities as well as the possibility of improving employment conditions through global solidarity and coordination. A much more sensible objective would be concerted action to shape the global order in accordance with a socialist feminist agenda. This would in the first instance mean working for an extension of the reach of international law, and for democratic institutions of global governance. If capitalism is acting as midwife at the birth of a borderless world, shouldn’t we be ready to nurture the new arrival and imbue it with our values of justice and love instead of trying to push it back into the womb of history?