Gingival Squamous Cell Carcinoma Mimicking a Dentoalveolar Abscess: Report of a Case (original) (raw)
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Gingival squamous cell carcinoma mimicking periodontal disease
The International journal of periodontics & restorative dentistry, 2011
Gingival squamous cell carcinoma (GSCC) is relatively rare, representing less than 10% of oral cavity squamous cell carcinomas. Because of its proximity to the teeth and periodontium, the tumor can mimic tooth-related benign inflammatory conditions. In this article, a case of GSCC with clinical features very similar to those of periodontal disease in an 86-year-old nonsmoking woman is presented. Consequently, clinicians should be aware of this pathology to play an important role in the early detection of gingival cancer.
The Open Dentistry Journal
Objectives: Squamous cell carcinoma is a malignant neoplasm of epithelium. In the U.S., carcinoma of the gingiva constitutes 4% to 16% of all oral carcinomas. This case report highlights such a case in maxillary gingiva and emphasizes the vital role of dental professionals, especially periodontists and endodontists, in being cognizant that an inflammatory lesion can mimic a serious condition like squamous cell carcinoma. Case Presentation: A patient who visited the screening clinic for an ulcerated lesion in the gingiva was otherwise healthy with no associated history of tobacco or any traumatic/persistent traumatic events. The patient was treated for pseudoepitheliomatous hyperplasia based on the current condition and negative history of malignancy. On three months of follow-up, computed tomography radiographic evaluation and a biopsy were done, which were positive for the malignancy. Follow-up after six months includes PET, Head MRI, and chest X-ray examinations to rule out any me...
Gingival squamous cell carcinoma masquerading as periodontal pathology
Cancer of the oral cavity and pharynx are the most common type of head and neck cancer with annual global incidence estimated at approximately 480,000 cases. More than 90% of oral cancer cases occur in people older than 45 years. Lesions of gingiva account for approximately 10% of the oral squamous cell carcinomas and may clinically present mimicking as benign or inflammatory lesions, leading to delay in definitive diagnosis and treatment with unfavourable outcome. Present case is a 60year old male patient who presented with chronic periodontal lesion since the past 6 months. However, a through history, clinical and histopathological examination revealed the lesion to be gingival squamous cell carcinoma and treatment was initiated.
Gingival squamous cell carcinoma presenting as periodontal lesion in the mandibular posterior region
SUMMARY Gingival squamous cell carcinoma (GSCC) is a relatively rare malignant neoplasm of the oral cavity. It represents less than 10% of diagnosed intraoral carcinoma. Because of its close proximity to the teeth and periodontium, the tumour can mimic tooth-related benign inflammatory conditions. This case report describes a patient diagnosed with GSCC presenting as localised periodontitis. BACKGROUND
Squamous cell carcinoma of attached gingiva
American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, 2007
Squamous cell carcinoma is the most common form of oral cancer in adults. Because orthodontists often treat many adult patients, practitioners need to be aware of the clinical signs of this malignancy. In this article, we discuss the epidemiology, clinical appearance, and pathology of squamous cell carcinoma, and present the orthodontic management of a patient.
Acantholytic squamous cell carcinoma of the gingiva: report of a case and review of the literature
Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology, Oral Radiology, and Endodontology, 2010
Adenoid squamous cell carcinoma differs from common squamous cell carcinoma in histologic features and its aggressive nature. Microscopically, the tumor shows cystic degeneration of the neoplastic epithelium, producing a prominent alveolar pattern and pseudoglandular structures with acantholytic cells. It occurs most commonly on the lips, rarely intraorally, and it is associated with a poor prognosis. This case concerns a 72-year-old woman who presented with the chief complaint of burning tongue and soreness of the lips. Clinical examination revealed an ulcerated and elevated mass on the edentulous left maxillary ridge, beneath the base of a partial denture. An incisional biopsy rendered the diagnosis of adenoid squamous cell carcinoma. The patient was referred to a specialized maxillofacial surgery center for diagnostic work-up and treatment. She underwent partial maxillectomy and radiotherapy, and 17 months after treatment, she died of uncontrollable recurrence.
Oral squamous cell carcinoma in 38 year old male: A Case Report
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Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is the most typical type of oral malignant neoplasm. As per literature, OSCC of the alveolar ridge account for 9% of all the oral carcinomas. It shares clinical similarity with various forms of inflammatory gingival lesions and is very commonly misdiagnosed in our routine dental practice. The dentist should have precise knowledge regarding the clinical manifestation of this deadly disease as early diagnosing and prompt treatment can scale back morbidity and mortality of the disease.
A Case of Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Acta scientific dental sciences, 2024
The aim of this work is to raise awareness in the dental community regarding the early diagnosis of malignant lesions of the oral cavity. Materials and methods: The study describes the clinical case of a patient referred by his dentist to the Oral Pathology department for a specialist consultation Results: Histological analysis reported a case of oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC). Conclusion: An accurate examination of the oral cavity during regular visits to the dentist, combined with the possibility of performing biopsies in the presence of new formations, allows for the timely detection and management of any diseases, making an early diagnosis possible and therefore improving the quality and expectancy of life of patients. The clinical case reported in the following paper will consequently be reported in the Maxillofacial Surgery unit for the removal of the lesion.
Histopathological patterns of Neoplastic gingival lesions: A six year study
IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences
Gingiva including the jaw bones (maxilla and mandible) is a site for multitude of neoplastic conditions. Traditionally histopathological examination of a tissue biopsy of the suspicious lesion is regarded as the gold standard in diagnosing these lesions. The study was a 6 year retrospective analysis carried out from