Pharmacological approaches in bipolar disorders and the impact on cognition: a critical overview (original) (raw)

Cognitive dysfunction in bipolar disorder (BD) poses significant challenges, affecting various cognitive domains across all phases of the illness. This overview examines pharmacological interventions, specifically lithium and antipsychotics, and their impacts on cognition in BD patients. Research highlights mixed outcomes regarding cognitive deficits, with some studies indicating no significant adverse effects from lithium, while others suggest antipsychotics can impair cognitive functions. Understanding these pharmacological effects is crucial for optimizing treatment strategies and improving the quality of life for BD patients.