Viscoelastic behavior of yellow pitahaya treated with 1-MCP (original) (raw)

Foods may have both solid and liquid properties, and are described as viscoelastic products. Knowledge on such viscoelastic features is very useful for quality control and/or food stability. The purpose of this work was to evaluate the effect of the application of 1-MCP on the viscoelastic properties of minimally processed yellow pitahaya during refrigeration storage, by using a stress relaxation test. Viscoelastic parameters were determined through Generalized Maxwell and Peleg’s rheologic models. Both rheological models proved suitable to predict viscoelastic behavior; however, Peleg’s model better described this behavior. Samples of treated and non-treated pitahaya with 1- MCP decreased their elastic behavior (firmness decrease) during storage. Fruit treated with 1-MCP showed a greater elastic component than non-treated samples during storage. These two rheological models were suitable for predicting the viscoelastic behavior, however

Rheological Properties of Some Fruit Spreads

International Journal of Nutrition and Food Sciences, 2015

Rheological properties of three Smooth homogenized spreads were evaluated at different shear rates (2.29 – 34.35 s-1) using Brookfield rotational viscometer (DVIII Ultra). The spreads were prepared from purees of three fresh fruits, (Guava, Banana and Strawberry). To 100 g of puree; 1 g citric acid, 2 g sugar, 10 g water and 1g of a thickening agent were added and the mixture was homogenized. Xanthan, guar and carboxy methyl cellulose (CMC) gums were used for making three guava spreads, whereas xanthan only was used for making banana and strawberry spreads. Different rheological models were fitted to the data. The effect of temperature on rheological properties of guava, banana and strawberry spreads was studied. All fruit spreads, exhibited non-Newtonian pseudoplastic behavior. Herschel-bulkley (HB) model was the best fit (i.e. highest R2) for data of guava and strawberry spreads followed by Casson and Power law models. Bingham model showed higher values for yield stress of all spr...

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