Spectrally Efficient Frame Format-Aided Turbo Equalization with Channel Estimation (original) (raw)

Combined Channel Estimation and Turbo Equalization on Wireless Channels

2008 IEEE 68th Vehicular Technology Conference, 2008

To date most frequency-domain (FD) turbo equalization schemes assume ideal channel state information (CSI) is available. In this paper, a system combining FD turbo linear equalization with time-domain channel estimation is developed and evaluated for single-carrier modulation formats. The effect of estimated CSI on the equalizer form is shown. Performance results employing convolutionally encoded QPSK and 16-QAM transmissions show the efficacy of the proposed system and its capability to operate in different wireless scenarios.

Performance of frequency domain multiuser-MIMO turbo equalization without cyclic prefix

2017 IEEE 28th Annual International Symposium on Personal, Indoor, and Mobile Radio Communications (PIMRC), 2017

Multiuser (MU)-multiple-input multipleoutput (MIMO) receivers often need to take iterative strategies to cancel multiuser-interference (MUI). Frequency domain turbo equalization is one of the most promising solutions to the MUI problem. It offers a reasonable trade-off between the receiver performance and the computational complexity by assuming cyclic prefix (CP)-transmission. Nevertheless, CP-transmission is not preferable for the battery life of user terminals. Therefore, this paper proposes a new frequency domain multiuser-detection (MUD) technique by extending the chained turbo equalization (CHATUE) to MU-MIMO systems. Simulation results verify that the proposed MU-MIMO CHATUE algorithm is a more reliable option to improve the spectral-and/or energy-efficiency by eliminating the necessity of CP-transmission than by shortening the training sequences or puncturing the coded data bits. Index Terms-Spectral efficiency, multiuser interference (MUI), cyclic prefix (CP), overlap-and-add.

Frequency-Domain Block Turbo-Equalization for Single-Carrier Transmission Over MIMO Broadband Wireless Channel

IEEE Transactions on Communications, 2006

This paper presents a new class of block turbo-equalizers for single-carrier transmission over Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) broadband wireless channel. The key underlying idea consists in equalizing (non overlapping) groups of symbols and detecting their individual space-time components in a disjoint and iterative fashion. This functional split naturally induces new design options that have been accurately listed and described, i.e., choice of distinct criteria for InterGroup Interference (IGI) equalization and intra-group components detection, yielding hybrid structures, multiple iterative loops and related scheduling variants. Selected algorithms in the proposed class are compared in terms of performance under various transmission scenarios. For all of them, Minimum Mean Square Error (MMSE) IGI equalization certainly occupies a central role (at least for the first iteration) and may be identified as the computational bottleneck. Fortunately, block spread transmission together with cyclic prefix operations make the channel matrix block circulant, thus allowing low complexity inversion in the Fourier domain.

Low Complexity Time Concatenated Turbo Equalization for Block Transmission Without Guard Interval: Part 3—Application to Multiuser SIMO-OFDM

Wireless Personal Communications, 2013

This paper proposes a novel time-concatenated turbo equalization technique, chained turbo equalization (CHATUE), that allows block transmission systems to eliminate the guard interval (GI), while achieving excellent performance. The proposed CHATUE algorithm connects turbo equalizers neighboring in time, so that they exchange information about their inter-block-interference components in the form of a posteriori log-likelihood ratio. The latest version of the low complexity sub-optimal turbo equalization technique for block-wise single carrier transmission, frequency domain soft cancellation and minimum mean squared error, is fully exploited in developing the CHATUE algorithm. Results of extrinsic information transfer chart analysis as well as a series of bit-error rate (BER) simulations show that excellent performances can be achieved without imposing heavy computational burden in multipath-rich (quasi-static) block Rayleigh fading channels. It is shown that, if the information bit-rate is kept identical (because it may be unpreferable for the industry to change the frame structure), the CHATUE algorithm achieves lower BER than that with block transmission with GI, because lower rate (strong) code for error protection can be used by utilizing the time-duration made available by eliminating the GI. In addition, by combining the proposed structure with a simple rate-1 doped accumulator, further BER improvement exhibiting clear turbo cliff can be achieved. A sister paper (a Part-2 paper) applies the proposed CHATUE algorithm to single carrier frequency division multiple access systems Hui et al. (Wirel Pers Commun, 2011).

Turbo channel estimation and equalization for mobile data communications,"

1999

In this paper, we consider turbo equalization for fast-fading frequencyselective channels when perfect channel state information is not available at the receiver. The receiver performs channel estimation/equalization and decoding in an iterative fashion using soft-decisions. Simulation studies of a turbo equalizer based on our recently proposed single stage joint channel estimation and equalization algorithm demonstrate the impressive performance of turbo equalization.

Filter-based turbo equalization for TCM signals

GLOBECOM '05. IEEE Global Telecommunications Conference, 2005., 2005

In this paper, we presents a novel method of turbo equalization and decoding multilevel trellis coded modulation (TCM) signals over frequency selective channels. Results show that the proposed algorithm achieves better performance with reduced complexity compared to previous work on the MMSE filter-based turbo equalization for non-binary coded modulation scheme. The performance gain is accomplished by passing the refined signal from different paths to the TCM decoder as channel value in addition to the a prior information. While the computational complexity is reduced by avoiding matrix inversion for each symbol estimate.

Turbo Equalization: Fundamentals, Information Theoretic Considerations, and Extensions

2012

To provide the course takers with the information theoretic background of the turbo equalization techniques. To introduce concatenation turbo equalizers neighboring in time in the absence of Cyclic Prefix (CP) or Guard Interval (GI) To introduce the n-OFDM technique, and then to provide the audience with the knowledge that how nOFDM systems with equalization can achieve high spectrum efficiency and improve the BER performance, compared to the conventional OFDM system.