Coordinate Systems and Archaeological Grids Used at Giza, GOP 5 2011:203-16 (original) (raw)
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2009
we carried out two kinds of excavation at the site of a large Old Kingdom settlement 400 m southeast of the Sphinx and south the colossal stone Wall of the Crow. We cleared large volumes of overburden consisting of sand and material dumped in modern times. Underneath we exposed and mapped more of the compact surface of the ancient settlement ruins. We also carried out detailed excavations and intensive sampling of material culture in selected small areas ( .
Giza Plateau Mapping Project Season 2008 Preliminary Report. Giza Occasional Papers 4 (GOP4)
Mark Lehner, Mohsen Kamel, Ana Tavares, Mary Anne Murray, Jessica Kaiser, Yukinori Kawae, Kosuke Sato, Hiroyuki Kamei, Tomoaki Nakano, and Ichiro Kanaya report on the activities and results of the 2008 season of the Giza Plateau Mapping Project, deployed by Ancient Egypt Research Associates (AERA), including excavations at the Khentkawes Town and laser scanning of the Djoser Step Pyramid at Saqqara.
The Giza Plateau Mapping Project: Season 1984-85
I provide a preliminary report on the first season of the Giza Plateau Mapping Project (GPMP), were David Goodman and I established the survey control that served subsequent seasons of archaeological work. I also report on mapping features cut into the bedrock floor a
When Selim Hassan first excavated the Khentkawes Town in 1932 (Hassan 1943), his workers removed the overburden of sand and emptied the rooms of collapsed mudbrick. The basic outline of the town was subsequently mapped (see .1). Located to the south is the Menkaure Valley Temple, excavated by George Reisner (1931). Hassan excavated an annex on the eastern front of Menkaure's Valley Temple, describing this addition as the Khentkawes Valley Temple. Hassan (1943: 38) notes how six of the western buildings constructed along the Khentkawes causeway had, with some internal variation, the same general plan. These are understood to be houses for people serving the cult of Khentkawes. Here we report on excavations carried out during 2009 in one of these houses, Building E. Hassan mentions that in Building E the reception room had been occupied by a granary and suggests that as the house is opposite the mastaba of Irerw, the Overseer of the Granary, it may have been Irerw's residence. Aside from this information, no further details of the early excavation were published. Arnold (1998), in his analysis of the layout of the town on the basis of the plans generated by Hassan's work, notes how the buildings along the causeway were undoubtedly the houses of the priesthood and provides important comparisons with other Old Kingdom priestly settlements. The other buildings, built alongside the northsouth street of the settlement ( .1), including Buildings I and J according to Hassan's plan, had no direct access to the funerary complex and probably housed people tasked with supporting the queen's cult, both economically and administratively. Arnold indicates that this difference can be seen archaeologically in the greater numbers of granaries and other economic structures in the southern part of the town.