Iran's health innovation and science development plan by 2025 (original) (raw)
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Medical science and research in Iran
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The main indicators of the scientific status of a country are determined by research and development (R&D) expenditures, the ratio of gross domestic expenditure on R&D to gross domestic product, the personnel involved in the scientific research sector and finally by scientific publications and their ranking by well established scientific institutions. During the past two decades, Iran has enjoyed considerable expansion of trained individuals in the fields of medicine. The number of universities, faculty members and graduate students in different levels of medical sciences have increased manifold. There has been progress in public health and medical care delivery documented by reduced neonatal, infant and maternal mortality rate and increased life expectancy and curbing of infectious diseases. Despite the relative success in promoting health, medical care delivery and a surge of medical publication in Iran, contribution at the international level is not so promising. In order to achieve the desirable status in the world, performing high quality research programs and promotion of scientific publications are mandatory.
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Health in the 5th 5-years Development Plan of Iran: Main Challenges, General Policies and Strategies
Iranian journal of public health, 2013
Access to the right to the highest attainable level of health is a constitutional right that obliges governments and other players to take step to increase all individuals' chances of obtaining good health. At the least, health and education are two crucial requirements for this as well. Iran's vision 2025 is going to lead the country to a developed state with the highest rank of economic, scientific and technological status in the region. Enjoying health, welfare, food security, social security, equal opportunities, etc, are also considered as part of characteristics of Iranian society in 2025. Although health system of Iran has many achievements in providing health services specially for the poor following the Islamic Revolution of 1979, but the evidences gathered to develop the 5(th) 5-years economical, social and cultural plan (5(th)5YDP:2011-2015), listed a variety of main challenges in stewardship, financing, resources generation and service provision functions of the ...