The Representation of ‘The Holy Virgin’ in the Urban Society Teenage Sexuality in Two Indonesian Movies: ‘Virgin’ and ‘Jomblo’ (original) (raw)

Representation of Underage Sex in the Film “Dua Garis Biru” Directed by Ginatri S. Noer

Jurnal Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan

The film "Dua Garis Biru" is a film that is popular in Indonesian society and impresses people because it creates controversy in its scenes. Bima and Dara are a teenage couple as the main characters of the film who have carried out activities beyond their limits as teenagers. The purpose of this study is to find out the description of teenage couples who have sex outside of marriage and face big problems involving Dara being pregnant and they must be responsible for what they experience with lots of opposition from the family, social background, and different ideologies. At first, they did not want to tell their parents about their condition because they were undergoing high school education. However, during school activities, Dara experienced pain and called her parents. From here, the peak of the problem occurred because of a dispute between the Bima family and Dara's family. This film educates young people about love, friendship, and family relationships in today&#3...

The Portrait of LGBT in Modern Indonesia Novels

2018

This study aimed to; (1) describe and analyze the phenomena of LGBT in Modern Indonesian’s Novel, (2) analyze whether the emergence of LGBT phenomena in Indonesian’s novels have its correlations with the existence ofLGBT in real situation, (3) investigate the relation of the LGBT phenomena in novels with the view of feminism thatthrives in the minds and cultures of Indonesia. The method used in this study was descriptive qualitative; since thepurpose of this study was to depict thoroughly the views of women literature. Based on the data analysis, the results were: First. there are six form of sexual intercourse which represented in modern Indonesia’s novel, they are; (1) sexualintercourse between females (lesbian); (2) sexual intercourse between males (gay); (3) Sexual Intercourse outside ofmarriage and whoring; (4) Affair relationship (5) sexual intercourse between husband and wife (normal law); and (6)Incest. Second, the portrait of LGBT behavior in modern Indonesia’s novels which...

National Film (Indonesia) 1970-1990s: Sex in Film, Censorship in Film and Power in Film

Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Social Sciences and Interdisciplinary Studies (ICSSIS 2018), 2019

One interesting phenomenon when looking at Indonesian cinema in the 1970s to the 1990s is the large number of national films containing elements of sex that bring out artists known as hot artists. Hot films raised titles that have sex connotations, present erotic scenes and display vulgar posters, are widely advertised in the mass media and become public consumption, even though the authorities in charge of film affairs clearly forbide films containing pornography. The method used in this writing is a historical research method which includes heuristic, criticism, interpretation and historiography stages. Sources are generally obtained through literature studies by collecting written data in the form of archives, newspapers, articles, posters and photographs. This study shows that sex in national films throughout the 1970s and 1990s not only served as a spice but also as the main menu and solely takes into account the commercial side. The role of film censorship institution on the circulation of films is not optimal because of the intervention of the government.

The Issue of Teenage Girl Marriage in Indonesian Films: Analysis of the "Yuni" Film Reception

LONTAR: Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi

The film titled “Yuni” talks about a young girl named Yuni who experiences pressure from her society to get married. Despite gaining international recognition through awards at prestigious events, this film has attracted various discourses on social media. This research aims to examine the audience’s meaning of the film “Yuni”, especially for women who have married in their teens. This is phenomenological research that focuses on the experience of the audience as individuals. The research method uses Stuart Hall’s reception analysis with the concept of encoding and decoding and uses the stereotype concept of Richard Dyer as an analytical tool. This research uses in-depth interviews, observations, and literature studies. The results show that the audience’s meaning is in a position of dominance and negotiation. A dominant position occurs through scenes that show that married teenage girls are victims of a still-strong cycle of patriarchal systems and we will limit the options to deve...

Negotiating Sexuality: Indonesian Female Audience towards Pornographic Media Content

IKAT The Indonesian Journal of Southeast Asian Studies, 2022

As one topic deemed controversial in Indonesia, pornography is mainly discussed for its effect on teenagers as it is explicitly segmented for adult audiences. Nevertheless, it remains problematized when it comes to female audiences as sexual desires only belong to men according to the normativity of Indonesian society. This condition stereotypes female as not a "good woman" if they happened to watch porn. Engaging with the theory of pornography as sexual empowerment for women and applying new ethnographic method, this paper examines how Indonesian female audiences perceive pornographic media content and how it impacts their sexuality as a woman who lives in Indonesian patriarchal society. The study finds that women, on one side, are highly aware that they, too, have sexual desires just the same as their male counterparts. On the other side, they are also highly concerned about how people around them judge women who like sex or watch porn in particular; hence, it affects their sexual expression in their daily life. Furthermore, watching porn has made them negotiate their sexuality as women to try to make sense of their sexual fantasy and reality.

The Construction of Feminism in Indonesian Film: Arisan 2!

Feminism in Indonesian society is related to the emancipation term that women nowadays have still been bringing up this issue. However, Arisan 2! film showed a shift in film discourse regarding the representation of cosmopolitan women in Indonesia. This research examines on how Arisan 2! film as a media portrays feminism in the society of Jakarta. Feminism in Arisan 2! film was likely to expose the liberal feminism in nowadays modern society through several issues of women’s emancipation, specifically in the areas of marriage, job, and social life.

MARGINALIZATION OF SEXUAL ORIENTATION IN COMMUNAL LIVING AND ANALYSIS OF THE "ZENNE'' FILM AS A SAMPLE İsmail BALIKÇIOĞLU * Kamil KANIPEK ** Şerife İNCİRLİLİ

Uluslararası Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi /The Journal of International Social Research , 2017

In communal living, sexual orientation is exposed to both exclusion and marginalization especially because of the patriarchal communal organization. It may be said that the ones named as homosexuals and have different sexual orientation encounter many difficulties in their daily life arising from the reason of the obdurate stance of the paternalistic structure in respect of the communal gender identity. If the media tools are thought as broadcasting with the perspective of patriarchy, as Neumann's Spiral of Silence Model, the individuals who are not supported by the media will stop speaking and hold their tongue as they think that their thoughts will not be accepted in communal platform and they may be excluded as they are in minority. It is seemed that the homosexuals who are not supported by the media tools and reflected with their negative sides, are handled within the frame of the man dominated ideology when regarding movies. The cinema, which is one of the media tools that has an influence on human standpoint, may marginalize the homosexual individuals and might give rise to the homosexuals to be perceived as contrarian to the communal values. Within this scope, the sexist and marginalized discourses found in the movies as well as the communal resources of the discourses will be studied with the critical discourse analysis.

Female Identity and Sexuality in Contemporary Indonesian Novels

2020

This project focuses on female characters' identity and sexuality in four contemporary Indonesian novels, selected based on historical settings highly significant to the discussion. First, The Girl from the Coast (2002) by Pramoedya Ananta Toer takes place during Dutch colonialization, and the second, The Dancer (1982) by Ahmad Tohari, during the transition of power from President Soekarno to General Suharto, a period when the Indonesian Communist Party was still active. Durga/Umayi (2004) by Y. B. Mangunwijaya and Saman, a Novel (1998) Although their choices can be difficult, painful, and even sacrificial, they are able to chooseunlike Toer's girl and Tohari's ronggeng.