Crisis Management For Tourism - A Case Study Of The Greek Passenger Shipping Industry (original) (raw)

Managing Crisis in the Tourism Industry

Tourism, 2022

This study aims to investigate how the coronavirus has resulted in harmful effects on the tourism industry and how it has most likely shaken the common traditional practices that the industry had followed for years. With a chronological order, this is a case study focusing on personal observations and also personal communication with hoteliers and retailers commencing from the early weeks to the end of 2020 in Turkey. The study has resulted in the categorization of risks, challenges and responses under 10 parts. The study also provides implications for the literature and the industry at the business and destination level altogether.

TOURISM DESTINATION CRISIS MANAGEMENT: THE CASE STUDY OF LESVOS ISLAND, GREECE

JOURNAL ON TOURISM & SUSTAINABILITY, 2020

Tourism industry, one of the most dynamic industries worldwide is also one of the most vulnerable to crisis and disaster. This is mainly due to the fact that tourism is closely related and influenced by many external factors such as exchange rates, the political and economic environment, climate, and weather conditions. Tourism success is directly linked to the ability of the destination to offer tourists a safe and enjoyable stay. In a changing globalized world where crises are affecting people's lives, we are called not only to manage crises but also to manage every communication impact, making crisis management an integral part of effective Destination Management. Lesvos an island of the North Aegean Region in Greece is the case study area of this paper. The island has been through the economic crisis of 2009 and the refugee crisis of 2015. The purpose of this paper is to examine the perceptions of the island's local community, tourism stakeholder's, and tourists visiting the island, how effectively the refugee crisis was managed at the destination. In the first part of the paper literature review is being conducted for crises management in tourism destinations, the refugee crisis in Greece and in North Aegean Region and more particular in Lesvos island. Primary research was conducted, and 262 filled questionnaires were collected. The findings and the conclusion are useful for the tourism authorities of Lesvos and for island destinations of the Mediterranean with similar characteristics and challenges.

Crises and Tourism Development

2014

Kerava Degree Programme in Tourism Suman Maharjan Crises and Tourism Development Year 2014 Pages 59 The main objective of this Bachelor's thesis is to study the situation of the tourism industry during different crises time and the affect it had on tourism development process. Furthermore, it also focuses on the changes brought up to the travelling behavior of the people and how the travelers' overcome the situation of crisis. To research the topic, an interview was carried out with the professionals from the hotel industry operating in Helsinki region, Finland. Moreover, a web-based survey was conducted among young travelers to know their perspective towards the current situation of tourism industry. Both qualitative and quantitative research methods have been applied in this research. The interview held with the professionals supports the qualitative approach of the study, whereas for the quantitative study, the online questionnaire created with the help of tools in Google was sent to respondents through social networks and via e-mail. Previous researches from various authors and students relating to crisis and the tourism sector were also reviewed. The questions for both the interview and the online survey were developed after reviewing the literature and considering the main objectives. For instance, various research works from other researchers related to the same field were also examined for study purposes. The study covered the latest events during the time of present research. The results from this research are presented in two different phases of study and later combined to produce a final conclusion to the research.

Crisis Events in Tourism: Subjects of crisis in tourism

The global financial and economic downturn that affected tourism from 2007 through to 2010 and beyond has cast substantial attention to the role that crisis events play in tourism. These concerns have only been exacerbated by natural disasters, such as the 2010 Icelandic volcanic plume, pandemics, and the potential of future global change. The potential affect of crisis events on international tourism is likely to increase both in size and frequency as tourism becomes increasingly hypermobile and the global economy even more interconnected. A review of the literature on tourism and crisis suggests that economic and financial crises receiving the most research attention, with these crises events often being linked to other events such as terrorism and increased energy costs. The essay concludes that the discourse on crisis in tourism raises fundamental concerns about the way that the notion of crisis is conceptualised and what constitutes normality. Keywords: crisis events, tourism crisis, hypermobility, economic crisis, financial crisis, energy crisis draft of paper that introduces a special issue of CIT on the economic crisis. For authoritative version please consult the online contents pages of the Current Issues in Tourism website: http://www.informaworld.com/smpp/title\~content=t901682222\~db=all

Managing Disaster and Crisis in Tourism : A Critique of Research and a fresh Research Agenda

2019

The paper critically reviews the research available on crisis and disaster management strategies for tourist destinations as published in tourism and travel related journals adopting a narrative analysis approach. A total of 74 research papers published on the subject in widely recognized top tier tourism and management journals, between January 2000 and September 2018, have all been incorporated into this study. The studies covered the various type of natural disasters and other events like terrorist attacks, pandemics and political upheaval. The study found the key themes including media sensitization, destination reputation and image, effectiveness and speedy response to a disaster and the importance of relationship marketing/collaboration and communication strategies etc are all critical after crises and disasters occur. Abundant opportunities exist to further expand the theory in this study area through future research and the construction of a theoretical framework, greater em...

Models of crisis management: an evaluation of their value for strategic planning in the international travel industry

Tourism is particularly prone to external shocks, which by their nature are unpredictable and need to be addressed through effective crisis management processes. The paper reviews the literature relating to crisis management in tourism and identifies and briefly critiques several models that have been developed to help managers in their strategic planning for such contingencies. The terrorist attacks of '9/11' are used as an exemplar of the type of external shock that can lead to crisis if travel industry managers fail to take immediate and decisive action. This paper discusses the reactions of leading UK based tour operators to the terrorist attacks and a case study is presented to examine the reaction of a particular company to '9/11' and to review the 'turnaround' strategies used. The crisis management process model is compared and contrasted with the steps actually undertaken at the company. It is evident that there are wider lessons for the travel industry including the need to: integrate crisis management with strategic planning processes, prepare detailed contingency plans, define decisional roles and responsibilities, and to retain a degree of flexibility.

Crises and Disasters in Tourism Industry: Happen locally - Affect globally

2008

Many scholars have noted an increasing number of disasters and crises, which affect the tourism industry, ranging from natural to human influenced incidents. The globalisation of the tourism industry and the fact that the world is also becoming more interdependent and connected, have led to a new reality for tourism industry, where crises that occur in one single place of the world can affect tourism activities around the broader area or worldwide. This paper, which is based upon the existing literature, tries to support this interdependence of tourism industry and enforces the need for crisis preparedness in tourism involved businesses and stakeholders. For this reason, the paper presents some alternative approaches of crisis context in tourism sector and it uses some well-known cases of crises and disasters, which had significant impacts on the tourism industry, in order finally to underline the constantly ascending need for crisis and disaster preparation for tourist businesses.

Managing Crisis in the Tourism Industry: how pessimism has changed to optimism?

Tourism an International Interdisciplinary journal, 2022

This study aims to investigate how the coronavirus has resulted in harmful effects on the tourism industry and how it has most likely shaken the common traditional practices that the industry had followed for years. With a chronological order, this is a case study focusing on personal observations and also personal communication with hoteliers and retailers commencing from the early weeks to the end of 2020 in Turkey. The study has resulted in the categorization of risks, challenges and responses under 10 parts. The study also provides implications for the literature and the industry at the business and destination level altogether.

FACTORS INFLUENCING TOURISM CRISIS VULNERABILITY

dpu.ac.th

The tourism industry has been influenced by a wide arrays of global crises in the past few years, such as the September 11 th terrorism, Bali bombing, SARS, bird flu, and tsunami. Unlike other industries (e.g. manufacturing), tourism has been suffered from crises tremendously and therefore tourism is unarguably vulnerable to crises. In order to make explicit those root causes of tourism crisis vulnerability, this paper examines factors influencing crisis vulnerability of the tourism industry, by using a critical review of literatures, and suggests key implications for tourism businesses.