The interpretation of Ethiopian cultural texts - the coronation of Haile Sillasie as a text (original) (raw)

The Legitimising Project: the Cornation Rite and the Written Word, Aethiopica 16 (2013) International Journal of Ethiopian and Eritrean Studies

The article and its argument are based on a hitherto unexplored Ethiopian chronicle, which offers a uniquely detailed description of a series of enthronement rites. The article explores and deciphers symbolism displayed in these acts, which was drawn from the past and remodelled to form ideological underpinning for the monarchy of Yo ann s IV (1872–89) and to legitimise his imperial project. The article argues that despite the fact that the record of these events is likely to have been ‘adjusted’ by Ethiopian chroniclers, their writings still points to what they thought should happen during a ritual in order for it to be effective. Consequently, the authors of the chronicle revealed to us the role of ritual in the legitimising project of late 19th-century Ethiopia.

ERJJSH 03-02 Ethiopian Renaissance Journal of Social Sciences and the Humanities

Editorial By Andreu Martínez 1 RESEARCH ARTICLES Integration Dilemmas Faced by Ethiopian Immigrants in Toronto, Canada By Busha Taa 3 Friend, Stranger, Enemy: Ethiopian Oral Traditions on the Abbay (Blue Nile) River By Ebrahim Damtew 21 “Traditional” Cultural Heritage Management Practices in Church Property: The Case of Debre Medahnit Dekwa Kidanemihret, Ethiopia By Marshet Girmay 39 Components of the Recent Fertility Decline in Amhara National Regional State, Ethiopia: A Decomposition Analysis of Ethiopia Demographic and Health Survey By Getachew Nibret, Nega Mihret, and Tariku Dejene 57 BOOK REVIEWS ኦርቶዶክሳዊ ቅዱሳት ሥዕላት። ታሪክ፤ መንፈሳዊ ትርጉም፤ የሊቃውንት አስተምህሮ እና ሌሎችም (‘Orthodox Saintly Paintings: History, Spiritual Meaning, Teachings of Religious Intellectuals and Others’). By Hailemariam Shemelis. Addis Ababa: Mahibere Qidusan, 2007 A.M. (Abebe Asfaw). 69 የጳውሎስ ኞኞ የህይወት ታሪክ (1926-1984 [A.M.]) (‘The Biography of Pawlos Ñoñño [1933-1992]’). By Dereje Ti’izazu. Addis Ababa: Artistic Publishing Enterprise, 2006 A.M. (Ebrahim Damtew). 71 እኛ እና አብዬቱ (‘We and the Revolution’). By Fiqreselasie Wogderes. Addis Ababa: Tsehai Publishers, 2006 A.M. (Girma Tayachew). 73 The Massacre of Debre Libanos: Ethiopia 1937. The Story of One of Fascism’s most Shocking Atrocities. By Ian Campbell. Addis Ababa: Addis Ababa University Press, 2014. (Andreu Martínez d’Alòs-Moner). 75 Nurturing Language and Learning: Development of Deaf and Hard-of-Hearing Infants and Toddlers. By Patricia Elizabeth Spencer and Lynne Sanford Koester. New York: Oxford University Press, 2016. (Tadesse Abera). 78 ACADEMIC NEWS Gondar Archives Project: Report on Experience Sharing Field Trip 83 Hiob Ludolf Centre Summer School for Ethiopian Studies, Hamburg, 27 September to 1 October 2016 92

Understanding Contemporary Ethiopia: Monarchy, Revolution and the Legacy of Meles Zenawi

Editors: Gérad PRUNIER and Eloi FICQUET. Publisher: Hurst, London, 2015. Contributors: Stéphane ANCEL; Shiferaw BEKELE; Giulia BONACCI; Christopher CLAPHAM; Dereje FEYISSA DORI; Perrine DUROYAUME; Emanuele FANTINI; Patrick GILKES; René LEFORT; Medhane TADESSE; Sarha VAUGHAN. When we think of Ethiopia we tend to think in cliches: Solomon and the Queen of Sheba, the Falasha Jews, the epic reign of Emperor Haile Selassie, the Communist Revolution, famine and civil war. Among the countries of Africa it has a high profile yet is poorly known. How- ever all cliches contain within them a kernel of truth, and occlude much more. Today's Ethiopia (and its painfully liberated sister state of Eritrea) are largely obscured by these mythical views and a secondary literature that is partial or propagandist. Moreover there have been few attempts to offer readers a comprehensive overview of the country's recent history, politics and culture that goes beyond the usual guidebook fare. Understanding Contemporary Ethiopia seeks to do just that, presenting a measured, detailed and systematic analysis of the main features of this unique country, now building on the foundations of a magical and tumultuous past as it struggles to emerge in the modern world on its own terms.

The Legitimising Project: The Coronation Rite and the Written Word

Aethiopica

The article and its argument are based on a hitherto unexplored Ethiopian chronicle, which offers a uniquely detailed description of a series of enthronement rites. The article explores and deciphers symbolism displayed in these acts, which was drawn from the past and remodelled to form ideological underpinning for the monarchy of Yoḥannǝs IV (1872–89) and to legitimise his imperial project. The article argues that despite the fact that the record of these events is likely to have been ‘adjusted’ by Ethiopian chroniclers, their writings still points to what they thought should happen during a ritual in order for it to be effective. Consequently, the authors of the chronicle revealed to us the role of ritual in the legitimising project of late 19th-century Ethiopia.