Kuss, D. J., Dunn, T. J., Wölfling, K., Müller, K. W., Hędzelek, M., & Marcinkowski, J. (2016). Excessive Internet use and psychopathology: The role of coping. Clinical Neuropsychiatry, in press. (original) (raw)
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Excessive Internet use and psychopathology: the role of coping
2017
Objective: In 2013, the American Psychiatric Association included Internet Gaming Disorder in the diagnostic manual as a condition which requires further research, indicating the scientific and clinical community are aware of potential health concerns as a consequence of excessive Internet use. From a clinical point of view, it appears that excessive/addictive Internet use is often comorbid with further psychopathologies and assessing comorbidity is relevant in clinical practice, treatment outcome and prevention as the probability to become addicted to using the Internet accelerates with additional (sub)clinical symptoms. Moreover, research indicates individuals play computer games excessively to cope with everyday stressors and to regulate their emotions by applying media-focused coping strategies, suggesting pathological computer game players play in order to relieve stress and to avoid daily hassles. The aims of this research were to replicate and extend previous findings and exp...
Co-Morbidity of Internet Addiction with Anxiety and Depression
2016
Problematic Internet use [PIU], or Internet addiction, is characterized by excessive use, impairment, or distress as result of the use of the internet. Early studies by Young [1] Griffiths, [2,3] and Aboujaoude [4] defined this disorder and included extensive research on it. The condition has attracted increasing attention in the popular media and among researchers, and this increase in attention has paralleled the growth in computer use and Internet access [5]. Phenomenologically, there appear to be at least three subtypes of Internet addiction: excessive gaming or gambling, sexual preoccupations [cybersex], and socializing or social networking including e-mail and text messaging. Internet addicts may use the Internet for extended periods, isolating themselves from other forms of social contact, and may focus almost entirely on the Internet rather than on other life events. Adolescents with problematic Internet use showed dysfunctional coping strategies with problems in school and ...
Internet Addiction, Psychological Distress, and Coping Responses Among Adolescents and Adults
Cyberpsychology, Behavior, and Social Networking, 2017
As Internet use grows, so do the benefits and also the risks. Thus, it is important to identify when individuals' Internet use is problematic. In the present study, 449 participants aged from 16 to 71 years of age were sourced from a wide range of English-speaking Internet forums, including social media and self-help groups. Of these, 68.9% were classified as nonproblematic users, 24.4% as problematic users, and 6.7% as addictive Internet users. High use of discussion forums, high rumination levels, and low levels of self-care were the main contributing factors to Internet addiction (IA) among adolescents. For adults IA was mainly predicted through engagement in online video gaming and sexual activity, low email use, as well as high anxiety and high avoidant coping. Problematic Internet users scored higher on emotion and avoidance coping responses in adults and higher on rumination and lower on self-care in adolescents. Avoidance coping responses mediated the relationship between psychological distress and IA. These findings may assist clinicians with designing interventions to target different factors associated with IA.
European review for medical and pharmacological sciences, 2018
OBJECTIVE The aim of the present study was to compare socio-emotional patterns, temperamental traits, and coping strategies, between a group of Internet addiction (IA) patients and a control group. PATIENTS AND METHODS Twenty-five IA patients and twenty-six healthy matched subjects were tested on IA, temperament, coping strategies, alexithymia and attachment dimensions. Participants reported their prevalent Internet use (online pornography, social networks, online games). RESULTS The IA patients using Internet for gaming online showed a greater attitude to novelty seeking and a lower tendency to use socio-emotional support and self-distraction compared to patients using Internet for social networking. Moreover, they showed a lower level of acceptance than patients using Internet for pornography. In the control group, the participants using Internet for online gaming showed higher levels of IA, emotional impairments and social alienation compared to social-networks and pornography us...
EXCESSIVE INTERNET USAGE AND PSYCHOLOGICAL WELLBEING
A CASE STUDY, 2017
Excessive or problematic internet usage represents a disturbing issue of great concern today, especially among young adults and youths, as it impacts their psychological wellbeing, which is of vital importance. This case study aims to investigate the level of severity of excessive internet usage on the psychological wellbeing of an undergraduate student. Recent research suggests that those who spend too much time online are likely to develop and suffer addiction in the long run. A lone participant was chosen for this study via convenience sampling. The internet addiction test IAT (Young, 1996) was adapted for this study and administered on the participant to assess the extent to which internet use has affected his activities. As well as the brief symptoms inventory BSI (Derogatis, 1992), meant to measure the impact of being online on the student's psychological wellbeing. Results indicate a relationship between excessive internet usage and the brief symptoms inventory as the participant elicits behaviour characterized by a mild level of symptoms of anxiety and depression on the subscale, impacting on his psychological wellbeing. Keywords: Excessive, internet usage, psychological wellbeing, anxiety, depression.
Internet Addiction and Depression, Anxiety and Stress
2011
The purpose of this study is to examine the relationships between internet addiction and depression, anxiety, and stress. Participants were 300 university students who were enrolled in mid-size state University, in Turkey. In this study, the Online Cognition Scale ...
Cognitive Patterns and Coping Mechanisms in the Context of Internet Use
Applied Sciences, 2021
Recent research indicates there are different cognitive patterns and coping mechanisms related to increased levels of Internet use and emotional distress in adolescents. This study aims to investigate the relationship between coping mechanisms, dysfunctional negative emotions, and Internet use. A total of 54 participants aged between 14 and 19 years old completed a questionnaire containing several measures and demographics information. We measured participants’ coping strategies, emotional distress, social and emotional loneliness, and their online behavior and Internet addiction using self-report questionnaires. In order to identify the relation between the investigated variables, we used correlation analysis and regression, and we tested one mediation model. The results showed that maladaptive coping strategies and Internet use were significant predictors of dysfunctional negative emotions. Moreover, passive wishful thinking, as a pattern of thinking, was associated with anxious a...
INTERNET ADDICTION AND PSYCHOPATOLOGY
This study examined the relationships between university students' internet addiction and psychopathology in Turkey. The study was based on data drawn from a national survey of university students in Turkey. 174 university students completed the SCL-90-R scale and Addicted Internet Users Inventory. Results show that students who use internet six hours and more a day have psychiatric symptoms. Students whose addicted internet usage have psychiatric symptoms such as Somatization, Obsessive Compulsive, interpersonal sensitivity, depression, anxiety, hostility, phobic anxiety, paranoid ideation and psychoticism more than students whose nonaddictet internet usage.
2018
Introduction : Internet addiction has negative consequences, including physical, psychological, social and educational problems. The current research intended to assess the mediation role of coping strategies in relation with psychological needs and internet addiction. Methods : This cross-sectional study assessed 375 students (129 male, 244 female) from Karaj Islamic Azad University in 2018 selected by stratified sampling. Data collected by self-report method. Research instruments were internet addiction test, satisfaction of psychological needs questionnaire and coping response scale. Data were analyzed by SPSS v.19 and using descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation coefficients and Concurrent hierarchical Regression analysis. Results : Pearson correlation coefficients showed negative correlations between autonomy, relatedness, competence and internet addiction (P<0.01). There is negative correlation between autonomy, relatedness, competence and maladaptive coping strategy (...
ADDICTA 4(1) Differences in Problematic Internet Use based on Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Levels
Addicta: The Turkish Journal on Addictions, 2017
Problematic Internet use has been assessed as a significant factor that negatively affects people' s lives, and it is increasing to worrying levels. This study aims to investigate the differences in problematic Internet use based on depression, anxiety, and stress levels among late adolescent university students. The research group for the study is comprised of 543 university students, 378 females (69.6%) and 154 males (28.4%); 11 people' s gender was undetermined (2%). The ages of students in the research group ranged from 17 to 28 with a mean age of 18.49 (SD = 1.06). The Problematic Internet Use Scale; Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale, and a personal information form were used to collect data. The results show that problematic Internet use behaviors vary depending on depression, anxiety, and stress levels. As depression, anxiety, and stress levels increase, problematic Internet use increases. The results are discussed in light of the literature, and recommendations have been made for researchers and professionals working in the field of mental health.