Privatizing the Police: A Brief Look at the Potential Benefits of Market Forces in the Operation of Law Enforcement (original) (raw)

The Growth of Privatized Policing: Some Cross‐national Data and Comparisons

2007

The policing services offered by private security companies have been embraced enthusiastically by public and private entities the world over. It is argued in this paper that the impact of the “privatization” trend is, however, underestimated and understudied. In order to understand the importance of the phenomenon, and to measure its impact, it is important for researchers to undertake international comparisons of both the reach of private security and the extent to which its industries shape and complement the policing task.

Taking Care of Business: Public Police as Commercial Security Vendors

2008

The article examines practices in `user-pays' policing. It locates these practices historically as well established, with a lineage that stretches back to the beginnings of the police in Britain and earlier. The article identifies different forms of user-pays policing, the various practices they include and the regulatory issues raised by them. Consideration of the tension between a conception of policing as a public service and charging for police services suggests that user- pays policing can be, and often is, compatible with public interests and the provision of public goods. A case study of events policing within an Australian Police agency explains this further. The article concludes with a consideration of the risks that may be associated with user-pays policing and of possible future directions for police participation in the market-place as security vendors.

The relationship between police and private security: Models and future directions

2000

This is a theory and policy paper designed to facilitate debate about the emerging and evolving relationship between the public and private policing sectors. The so‐called pluralization of policing is gathering momentum. New models are required that take into account the blurring of what have been conventionally considered parallel systems, with private security as very much the ''lesser''or junior entity.

Privatizing Crime Control

The ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science

Work: +44 (0) 20 3108 3190 Home: +44 (0) 1947 605830 NOTE: Thanks are due to Gloria Laycock and Aiden Sidebottom, who read and commented on an earlier draft of this article and saved me from several errors. I am grateful also to anonymous reviewers whose suggestions for improvements to the article were invaluable.

Privatizing the Police. The Political Economy of Law Enforcement in Eastern Europe

S+F, 2011

The reform of the police in Eastern Europe after communism has made only slow headway. This article suggests that a major obstacle for the reform lies in an informal privatization of the police through bureaucratic entrepreneurs. In order to support this thesis, two case studies analyze recruiting and finance practices of the police in Albania and Georgia. The findings suggest that informal practices of patronage and appropriation play a central role in the functioning of the police.

Critically assess the view that there is a significant place for private initiatives in policing

Worldwide, the nature of policing and the way citizens understand and execute justice is changing. Until recently ‘policing’ was synonymous with the activities of the traditional police forces. Nowadays however, the current policing terrain is complex and unclear. There is a contemporary trend towards societies embracing a range of regulatory options in which private initiatives play a role in the enforcement of the law. Many contemporary countries, is experiencing a privatisation of policing functions as the number of private security agencies is expanding. However, some people object to the private sector involvement in policing and they state that the maintenance of law and order is the states responsibility. On the other hand, many others argue that there is a significant place for private initiatives in policing. This essay will try to critically assess this statement.