The Sumerian ternary system and the concept of number. (original) (raw)

The Sumerian ternary numeral system, used alongside other base systems like the quinary-vigesimal and sexagesimal, reflects a complex interplay between mathematics and mythology. This paper explores the origins and applications of the ternary system from the 2nd and 3rd Millennia BC, particularly in relation to incantations and the cosmogony described in the Enûma Eliš. Notably, the ternary system's association with celestial catalogues and divine beings illustrates its significance in Sumerian culture.