ZEI Discussion Paper C 240/2017 - Tapio Raunio / Matti Wiberg - The Impact of the European Union on National Legislation (original) (raw)

One of the key arguments of the ‘leave’ side in the Brexit referendum of June 2016 was that 60 % or even 75 % of British legislation originated in Brussels, not in London. Examining the impact of European Union on national legislation in Finland, we show that contrary to the widely accepted ‘Delors myth’, only 17.8 % on national laws adopted between 1995 and 2015 were related to the EU. Evidence from other European countries corroborates our findings: the share of domestic laws with an EU impulse is higher in some countries but never even close to the 80 % threshold suggested by the Delors myth.

The Influence of National Parliaments over Domestic European Union Policies

Scandinavian Political Studies, 2009

This article presents survey results on Swedish and Finnish parliamentarians' perceptions concerning their influence over domestic decision making in European Union (EU) matters. In the literature the parliaments in Sweden and Finland are classified as powerful ones that can exert considerable influence over domestic EU policy making. Moreover, Finland and Sweden joined the EU at the same time. Therefore the overall expectation is that the parliaments should be equally powerful. However, the results from this survey indicate a significant difference in perceived influence between the two parliaments. It is obvious that Swedish parliamentarians perceive themselves as more marginalised in relation to the government than Finnish parliamentarians. After trying different explanations, it is concluded that the differences can be ascribed to the parliaments' different organisational set-ups for government oversight.

Puzzling out the EU role in national politics

Journal of European Public Policy, 2007

This concluding paper sets the special issue in the broader context of literature on Europeanization. I consider what sort of empirical picture emerges from the issue and other literature, and highlight some puzzles in domestic politics to which that portrayal directs ...

The Finnish Parliament and its scrutiny of EU matters: an efficient model

Nomos – Le attualità nel diritto, 2014

The aim of this Article is to demonstrate that parliamentary scrutiny of EU matters is particularly efficient in Finland. EU matters fall within the government's competence. The Constitution, however, requires that the Finnish Parliament (the Eduskunta) be deeply involved in the formulation of national policy regarding the European Union. Parliamentary committees, especially the Grand Committee, have a prominent role in scrutinizing EU proposed legislation and dealing with other EU matters. Stabilization and economic governance measures recently taken at EU level to tackle the financial crisis have been deemed to be compatible with the Finnish Constitution by the Constitutional Law Committee.

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