B. Borić-Brešković, M. Vojvoda, A HOARD OF DENARII AND ANTONINIANI FROM THE VILLAGE OF SIKIRICA NEAR PARAĆIN (SIKIRICA I) (original) (raw)
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A HOARD OF DENARII AND ANTONINIANI FROM THE VILLAGE OF KLISURICA NEAR PROKUPLJE (SOUTHERN SERBIA)
Numizmatičar, 2022
The Klisurica hoard was discovered in 1986 in the village of the same name, situated on the Grebac mountain pass, on the southern slope of Mali Jastrebac, near Prokuplje. It consists of 1655 denarii and antoniniani, spanning the period from Vespasian to Trajan Decius. Numerous archaeological sites from the Roman period have been registered on the southern side of the Jastrebac massif and in the Toplica region, while the remains of a villa rustica to the south of the Klisurica village are the most important regarding our find. One of the most important central Balkan routes, the Lissus – Naissus – Ratiaria, which connected the Adriatic and the Black seas, used to pass this way. Considering the position of the site and conditions in the surrounding area, the owners of the villa and its inhabitants were undoubtedly farmers and cattle breeders, and were most probably the owners of the coin hoard.
Notae Numismaticae/Zapiski Numizmatyczne, 2023
Large sets of deposited Roman Imperial denarii from the 1st and 2nd centuries AD are not common finds in Slovakia. Two accumulations of coins of 28 and 67 pieces of heavily worn denarii discovered on the Ostrá hora Hill in the cadastral area of the villages of Horovce and Kvašov, and an unrelated find of a gilded silver buckle from stage D2 of the Migration Period suggest that the site may have had a cult significance for the Late Suebian population in the Central Považie region. The bulk finds of denarii, one with coinage ranging from Trajan to Commodus and the other with coinage ranging from Hadrian to Septimius Severus, have their analogies within the Barbaricum on the territory of Central and Eastern Europe. The representation of the barbarian imitation of the Roman denarius is also a testimony to the interregional contacts between the barbarian peoples in the Later Roman Period and at the beginning of the Migration Period. Although the find is now physically missing, it provides a great deal of new information about the significance of imperial denarii in Late Antiquity on the territory of Central European Barbaricum.
A HOARD OF DENARII AND ANTONINIANI FROM THE VILLAGE OF GLIBOVAC NEAR SMEDEREVSKA PALANKA
Numizmatičar, 2023
The Glibovac hoard was discovered in the eponymous village in the Bubanja area near Smederevska Palanka. In 1919, 375 pieces were purchased for the National Museum of Serbia. After the conservation treatment and review, it was established that the hoard contained 339 denarii and antoniniani, spanning the period from Septimius Severus (195 AD) to Trebonianus Gallus and Volusian (252/253).
During the rescue archaeological excavations from the site of Schineni – ‘La Islaz’ (2017-2020), a multi-layered site was identified, dated from the Bronze Age to the Middle Ages. The aim of this paper is to present the coin finds from the 2nd-4th century AD settlement. Five Roman imperial denarii were discovered inside three houses (H6, 17, 20). All coins came exclusively from the earliest habitation level of the site (ca. AD 106-170), which is divided into two chronological phases. The earliest issue (denarius of Vespasian, H17) belongs to the first occupation phase of the site (ca. AD 106-150). The remaining denarii (of Domitian – H17, Hadrian – 2 pcs. – H6 and H17 and Marcus Aurelius / Lucius Verus – H20) were discovered in the upper layer, which represents the second habitation phase of the site (ca. AD 150-170). Some of these relics even bear the traces of the fire that led to the destruction of the housing complexes and the cessation of the first habitation level. Among this small coinage batch, there are some very particular issues, such as: a denarius subaeratus (of Vespasian) and two pierced denarii (of Domitian and Hadrian). So far, most of the Roman coins from a ‘Free Dacian’ site have been discovered in the settlement of Schineni. The fact they were found in clear, well-dated archaeological contexts contributes to the understanding of the chronology of Roman coin finds in this part of the Barbaricum. The imperial denarii arrived in Western Moldavia in already formed hoards likely since the first half of the 2nd century AD. Starting with this early period, the local population, of ‘Geto-Dacian’ origin, reworked and awarded them with new functions, different from those held within the Empire.
2015
From the territory of Central Europe that lies north of the Sudetes and the Carpathi-ans, occupied during the Roman Period by the Przeworsk and the Wielbark cultures, we currently have a record of only a very small number of Roman Imperial denarii issued before AD 64. The interpretation of these fi nds is hindered by the small size of this database and the lack of archaeological context. There are three possibilities; one of them is that these coins, or at least some of them, entered the region as a complement of a 'Republican' wave of infl ux, which contained a signifi cant amount of Roman Republican denarii. The second possibility is that the Early Imperial denarii passed into the Central European Barbaricum during the second century as a small admixture to a great wave of denarii struck after AD 64. The third option is that we ought to view the infl ux of the Early Imperial coins as an independent and a minor occurrence not related directly either to the 'Republican' or the 'second-century' wave. The view held by the author of this article is that the infl ux of the bulk of pre-AD 64 Imperial denarii is best explained by the fi rst hypothesis.
The Supska II hoard of Roman coins contains 933 denarii and two antoninians. It was discovered in the village graveyard in the village of Supska in the immediate neighbourhood of ancient Horreum Margi (present-day Ćuprija), an important point on the Viminacium -Naissus via publica. Despite incomplete archaeological evidence on the site, we can assume that in the immediate vicinity of Supska there was an agricultural estate and that this find constituted the savings of the owner of a villa. The earliest specimens in the find are the denarii of Marcus Antonius/Galba, and the last is a denarius of Maximinus I, dated to between January/autumn (?) of 236, and the beginning or first three months of 238. There may be several, different reasons for burial, given the broad approximation of the date to during the short-lived rule of Maximinus I -internal fiscal policy and the violence of the local administrations when collecting taxes, the campaigns against the Sarmati and Dacians, about which historiography has little to tell, or the preparations for the campaign Maximinus was going to launch against Rome at the beginning of AD 238. The probability that the hoard was not collected in its entirety at the site where it was found, leaves open the question as to the cause of its burial. 1969 during archaeological exploration of the foundations of facilities inside the fortifications. It is one of the rare hoards that have retained their original composition; cf. Кондић 1983: 51-76; Găzdac 2010: Moesia Superior, Map 6; Borić-Brešković and Vojvoda 2012: 25-26, note 9. 4 Mehovine: 489 pieces, Nero -Maximinus I; tpq. January/autumn (?) 236 -early or ¼ 238 AD, cf. Карапанџић 1914, 159-164; Borić-Brešković and Vojvoda 2012, 23-115.
Notae Numismaticae - Zapiski Numizmatyczne, 2017
In the year 2015 or a little earlier, a hoard of 18 Roman coins was discovered at an unspecified location near the town of Inowrocław, in the region of Kuyavia (central Poland). The hoard consists of 16 Roman denarii representing official issues from Trajan to Septimius Severus. Thus, in terms of chronological range, this hoard is typical for the territory of present-day Poland and the whole area of the Barbaricum. What makes the new hoard from the vicinity of Inowrocław particularly interesting is the presence of two imitative denarii modelled on coins of Antoninus Pius and Marcus Aurelius. With regard to stray coin finds, imitations of Imperial-era denarii are, relatively speaking, rarely found in the territory of present-day southern and central Poland, and they are only occasionally found as part of hoards. It is possible to provide direct parallel examples from Ukrainian finds for both of these imitative coins. The denarius imitative of the coins in of Antoninus Pius and Marcus Aurelius (a hybrid) was struck with the use of the same obverse die as a two denarii from Ukraine. The reverses of the coins from Ukrainian finds were struck with different dies but with images rendered in a style very similar to that of the coin from the vicinity of Inowrocław. Likewise, the obverse of the denarius imitative of Marcus Aurelius’ coin(s) was minted with the same die as two imitative denarii found in Ukraine. As in the case above, the reverses of these three coins were struck with different dies. In addition, if we consider the material published in recent years, the imitative denarii from the newly unearthed hoard from Kuyavia are the most recent imitations found in central and southern Poland for which it is possible to indicate some direct or very close parallels from among Ukrainian finds. This would indicate that Roman denarii and their imitations, most likely of Ukrainian provenance, were widely distributed across the territory of the Barbaricum, at least within the extent of the Przeworsk and Chernyakhiv cultures, in the later stages of the Roman period. The fact that imitative coins originally deriving from one source have been found over such a large territory could indicate that these coins circulated in much the same way that money does. This question calls for a more in-depth analysis in the future by taking into account a wider range of coin find material from the territories of present-day Poland and Ukraine, as well as from other areas of the Barbaricum.
published in 'Wiadomosci Numizmatyczne', LVIII, 2014, p. 73-93
From the territory of present day Poland, occupied during the Roman Period by the Przeworsk Culture and the Wielbark Culture, we currently have a record on ten hoards of Roman Imperial silver coinage, 1st to 3rd century (denarii, and a single denarii-and-antoniniani hoard), which also contain one, at most, two Republican or Augustan issues. A comparison of the structure of these hoards with the hoards known from other regions of Barbaricum and the territory of the Roman Empire supports the argument that these early denarii entered the region to the north of the Carpathian range with the later coins during the Imperial period, the second to the mid-third century. Perhaps, some pre-Neronian denarii, known from single and cumulative finds recorded in the Przeworsk and Wielbark culture territory were introduced to the same area during that age.
The Early Roman" Hoard of Vrhnika": A Collection of Finds from the River Ljubljanica
2003
Analiza opisa predmetov v prvotni objavi (Stare 1953) in novi najdbi iz reke Ljubljanice so pokazale, da je tako imenovani zgodnjerimski "vrhniški zaklad" zbirka predmetov iz reke Ljubljanice, deloma ali morda v celoti iz odseka pri Bevkah. Gladij in nožnica s pozlačenimi srebrnimi okovi, okrašenimi z reliefnim okrasom (iz "vrhniškega zaklada"), ter v Ljubljanici najdeni, doslej še neobjavljeni okov vojaškega pasu, tvorijo garnituro. Predstavljajo prestižne izdelke avgustejskega časa in italskega prostora ter so bili verjetno last rimskega oficirja.