China’s Energy Interest in Central Asia (original) (raw)
Energy security, a relatively new term in international relations implies states securing adequate and reliable energy supplies at stable prices. Energy security means security of supply, sustainability of access to global energy resources and security of demand efficiency of energy consumption and environmental protection. Energy security has become an urgent global problem. Energy security and energy cooperation should become a major theme within the framework of multilateral dialogue and cooperation, such as the United Nations, G-8, and regional organizations. China is the world‟s most populous and fastest-developing country and its second largest oil importer. In 2005, China‟s GDP reached $2.3 trillion, up 9.9 percent. Rapid economic growth poses energy demand challenges. As a state develops economically, especially at the rate Chinahasits level of energy consumption rises as well. As long as China‟s population growth and economic boom continue at rapid pace, its energy consumption will continue to climb sharply as well. One of the five essential elements for the survival of people, energy functions as a core strategic material for national economies and social development. The security of energy supply is not only associated with the rapid growth of the economy in China but also with the overall security and strategic development of the nation.
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