Incorporating services for common mental disorders and substance use disorders for people living with HIV along the HIV treatment cascade (original) (raw)

This paper discusses the integration of services for common mental disorders (CMDs) and substance use disorders (SUDs) within the HIV treatment cascade for people living with HIV (PLHIV). It highlights the high prevalence of CMDs and SUDs among PLHIV, addresses the need for improved diagnosis and treatment, particularly in low and middle-income countries, and proposes specific interventions at various stages of the HIV treatment cascade, including diagnosis, antiretroviral therapy (ART) initiation, and maintenance. Emphasizing streamlined access to mental health and substance use care, the findings suggest that incorporating these services can enhance overall health outcomes and support the effective management of HIV.