Evoluce morálky podle Michaela Tomasella (original) (raw)
Related papers
Evoluce v Hrdličkově muzeu člověka
2013
Hrdlicka's museum of man is a small university museum on Faculty of Science, Charles University in Prague which was designed and opened by Czech-American anthropologist Ales Hrdlicka and other scientists in 1937. This article presents revitalization project of the permanent exhibition, new concepts in our work with visitors and use of new media theories and educational theories in museum practice. Museum presents story of human evolution, human variability, ontogeny a pathology. Students of primary and high schools are used to visit our museum regularly since 1950 – museum visit is an important part of biology curriculum. The exhibition has to meet visitors expectations, satisfy their needs as well as reflect current state of scientific knowledge. --- Museum in our understanding is a part of communication process where the institution is a partner to a visitor. With regard to current museum and educational theories we are trying to design our museum as an open and creative space...
Etiologie a evoluční teorie mužské homosexuality
Ceskoslovenska psychologie, 2021
Regarding the fact that gay men leave less offspring than straight men, it is appropriate to raise a question by which means is male homosexuality maintained in a population and what could eventually be its evolutionary role. The aim of this paper is to summarize theories that try to explain male homosexuality within the framework of evolution. Furthermore, it aims to critically evaluate the results of empirical research that support particular theories or give evidence against them. In the first part, the paper provides a review of knowledge about the genetic and immunological origins of male homosexuality which consequently serves as a theoretical base for the main part of the paper that pursues the five most influential evolutionary theories of male homosexuality.
2015
Disertace se zabýva aplikaci teorie mluvnich aktů na poli teologie. Prvni, filosoficka cast představuje výrazne podněty filosofie jazyka, ktere nachazime u Wittgensteina, Austina a Searla. Hlavni důraz tohoto shrnuti je položen na Searlovu kategorizaci mluvnich aktů. Nahližime-li na Searlovu kategorizaci z Wittgensteinovy perspektivy, je možne chapat vymezeni kategorii mluvnich aktů nikoliv ontologicky, ale funkcně, což umožňuje upravu kategorizace s ohledem na zkoumaný fenomen. V teologicke casti ukazujeme na připadu vyznani viry meze Searlovy kategorizace a pote ustavujeme vlastni kategorizaci mluvnich aktů řeci viry, ktera zohledňuje jeji komunikacni a transformativni dimenzi. Dale se zaměřujeme na jeden z hlavnich typů řeci viry, kterým je prosebna modlitba. Při zkoumani prosebne modlitby ve Starem a Novem zakoně postupně představujeme významne postřehy teologů, kteři ve sve praci uživali Austinových a Searlových konceptů a doplňujeme je vlastnim pozorovanim. Druhý oddil teologi...
Petr Brandl - mistr barokní malby
Petr Brandl - mistr barokní malby, 2013
The painter Peter Brandl (1668 Prague – 1735 Kutná Hora) belongs among the foremost representatives of Czech Baroque art, along with the sculptor Matthias Bernhard Braun and the architect Giovanni Santini-Aichel. This trio of artists all exerted a formative influence on cultural developments in Bohemia at the end of the 17th and beginning of the 18th centuries, and all are justly regarded as an integral part of the broader European artistic production of extremely high merit of the time. The aim of the present publication is not to provide an exhausting survey of Brandl’s life and his oeuvre, but rather a brief analysis of selected major aspects of his work. Therefore greater space has been deliberately dedicated to reproductions of Brandl’s paintings that are most representative of his unique qualities as an artist, his style, brushwork and technique.