Pharmacological effects and active phytoconstituents of Swietenia mahagoni: a review (original) (raw)

Swietenia mahagoni, commonly known as mahogany, is an important medicinal plant whose pharmacological effects and active phytoconstituents have garnered academic interest. This review synthesizes laboratory and clinical findings on the therapeutic properties of S. mahagoni, highlighting its use in treating ailments such as malaria, diabetes, hypertension, and digestive issues. It emphasizes the need for further research into the qualitative and quantitative profiling of its phytochemicals, including potential novel compounds like limnoids and triterpinoids. Existing studies validate traditional medicinal claims, though focused research is limited to specific conditions, indicating substantial scope for future investigations to better understand its pharmacological mechanisms.