Anecdotes in Early China (original) (raw)

Old Stories No Longer Told: The End of the Anecdotes Tradition of Early China

In Chapter 10 “Old Stories No Longer Told: The End of the Anecdotes Tradition of Early China” of the book Between History and Philosophy: Anecdotes in Early China, Paul van Els demonstrates that, although anecdotes occur across historical periods and literary genres, the specific anecdotes that were omnipresent in philosophical argumentation in early China, were hardly deployed in later texts. In this closing chapter, van Els offers tentative explanations for the decline.

Anecdotes and/as Social Memory: Understanding the Nature of Buddhist Miracle Tales in Early Medieval China

Chinese Literature: Essays, Articles, Reviews, 2023

Where did the many anecdotes filling the pages of Chinese Buddhist "miracle tales" come from? What sort of literature do these narratives constitute? And what difference do the answers to these questions make? This paper adduces evidence that these narratives were compiled as reports of events alleged to have actually occurred and that they reached their eventual compilers through networks of written and oral exchange among people who shared an interest in sponsoring, promulgating, and preserving them. To see them as didactic fictions fabricated by individual authors to help inculcate Buddhist values is to fundamentally misunderstand these texts. In fact, the very notion of author proves misleading. Understanding the genre correctly as a textual concretization of social memory has important implications for grasping the ways in which these texts are important and useful for historians both of Buddhism and of narrative literature in China.