The Opinions of the Instructors about the Listening Skills of Syrian Students Learning Turkish (original) (raw)
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Investigation of Turkish Teacher Candidates Listening Skills
Universal Journal of Educational Research, 2017
As a basic skill of language, listening is an essential process at interpretation surroundings. Today listening is necessary in many cases such as school life, interfamilial communication etc. Thanks to listening, people acquire comprehension skills and expressing themselves in all areas.2005 and 2015 Turkish Course Syllabus include special objectives and outcomes to listening. This research aims to specify behaviors and attitudes of students who are studying Turkish Language Teaching. Survey sample is composed of 148 Turkish Language Prospective Teachers. Research data is obtained by applying "Listening Skill Scale "[1]. In conclusion, 148 prospective teachers have 59,122 average points from this scale.
Listening Levels of Turkish Language Teachers to Students
The Anthropologist
The aim of this paper is to determine whether Turkish language teachers have listening skills. For this purpose, 32 Turkish language teachers working at the city centre of Trabzon were observed. The observations were conducted by 124 Turkish language pre-service teachers sent to schools within the scope of 'School Experience' course. The pre-service teachers conducted their observations according to the items in the "Observation Form for Listening Skill"form developed by the researcher. Each teacher was observed by 3-4 pre-service teachers. The score was determined by taking the mean of the observation forms filled in for each teacher. Accordingly, it was determined that the majority of Turkish language teachers have listening skill and can reflect it to their students in class. It was also determined that gender and seniority do not have a significant effect on teachers' listening skill.
Along with globalization, in our era, international communication has gained importance and thus the first aim of foreign language teaching has been to equip students with communicative competence. In order to communicate effectively and adequately in a foreign language, the students should be provided with real situations in which they would expose to language use and four skills, listening, reading, speaking and writing must be taken as a whole and given equal importance. Nevertheless, from past to present, in foreign language teaching methods, which are shaped according to the aims/requirements of foreign language learning, listening skills have been usually neglected. It is a fact that in the process of mother language acquisition the children stay silent and listen at first and then they start speaking, so it is natural to give place to listening comprehension from the very beginning in foreign language teaching. As the aim of this study is to determine the amount of importance given to the listening skills in Turkish language teaching and to make a contribution to teaching Turkish as a foreign language, a comparative study by taking the Common European Framework of Reference (CEF) as basis has been done at the basic level (A1-A2) using Turkish as a foreign language coursebook 'YeniHitit 1 (A1-A2)' and English language teaching coursebooks 'New Headway Beginner (A1)' and 'New Headway Elementary (A1-A2)' as sample in terms of listening comprehension exercises. This qualitative study has been realized via documentary analysis developing categories taking into account the listening activities in CEF and other studies in the field. The findings have been given in numbers in a quantitative manner, therefore mixed research method can be said to have been used.
A Qualitative Study on Listening Skills in Turkish EFL Classes
A Qualitative Study on Listening Skills in Turkish EFL Classes, 2023
study focuses on pedagogical implications and evaluation of listening skills in an English as a Foreign Language context. In this sense, this study aims to investigate i) whether listening skills are considered as important as the other receptive and productive skills, ii) EFL teachers’ perspectives on motivation levels of learners towards listening in the target language, iii) whether teachers feel competent enough to teach listening skills, and iv) whether listening skills are evaluated in EFL classes. The participants of the study consisted of 45 teachers, and the data were gathered through a semistructured interview form which was prepared by the researchers. The findings reveal that teaching listening skills is mostly ignored in Turkey, teachers believe that learners have low motivation while learning listening skills in English, and most of the teachers who participated in the study feel competent in teaching listening skills; however, in teaching and testing listening, they have some concerns. Lastly, the findings reveal that testing listening skills are mostly ignored in Türkiye.
Educational Research and Reviews, 2015
Recently English has been employed as a medium of instruction at the Vietnamese tertiary level. It is necessary to teach its students listening strategies to help them deal with the potential problems that may arise during listening or prepare them for their further educational purposes. This study, therefore, aims to explore the EFL teachers' perceptions of listening strategies and the application of listening strategies, and discover difficulties that they encounter in their instruction at a public university (henceforth called PU) in Ho Chi Minh City-Vietnam. Thirty six EFL teachers who were teaching English at PU were invited to participate in the study. Quantitative and qualitative data were obtained through two instruments, namely questionnaire and interview. The results revealed that not all the strategies were frequently employed for listening instruction. Several strategies were more frequently employed than the others; for example, cognitive, metacognitive and affective strategies were frequently integrated into instruction by the EFL teachers. Regarding the potential problems relating to listening lessons, the results showed that most of the EFL teachers had difficulties relating to professional development, students and teaching resources. This study is expected to shed light to the implementation of teaching listening strategies in PU context and in other similar contexts.
Academic Listening Skills of the International University Students in Turkey
2021
The number of international university students in Turkey is growing, thus more research is needed on teaching Turkish as an academic language and on academic literacy. This study aims to investigate (i) the international students’ views of the difficulties of the academic language skills, (ii) the efficacy level of the skills for their academic success, (iii) the academic listening and academic literacy status of the students, and (iv) the relationship between academic listening levels with some variables. In order to analyse the self-efficacy perceptions of the students, the data were collected by using the Turkish adaptation (Cronbach’s alpha value =0.943) of the Academic Listening Self-rating Questionnaire (ALSAQ), developed by Aryadoust and Goh (2017) and adopted by Ellialtı and Batur (2021). The questionnaire consists of 39 items that embody six factors. These factors are lecture structure, cognitive processing skills, linguistic components and prosody, relating input to other materials, memory and concentration, and note-taking. In the study, the participants were 221 international students studying at various academic programs in 33 state universities in Turkey. The data were analysed by Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) program. The results of the study showed that (i) listening is an easy skill for students to develop, (ii) listening is important for the students’ academic success, (iii) out of 39 items, 13 aspects were not at a good level in academic listening, and (iv) academic listening levels of the international students were not significantly different in terms of their gender, study area, and the number of the known languages.
DergiPark (Istanbul University), 2022
Listening is one of the four basic language skills that form the backbone of the Turkish Language Curriculum. Listening is a skill that can be acquired and used in preschool period. However, students need mother tongue teaching in order to be able to understand and respond to what they listen to. The Turkish Language Curriculum is structured according to this need and the program aims to improve students' listening skills. In this research, the role of interactive classroom environments in the development of students' listening skills is investigated. Interactive classroom environment refers to learning environments based on interaction. In interactive classroom environments, students act in accordance with their individual differences as an active participant in the learning process. In the research, action research design was used within the framework of qualitative research method. The study group of the research consists of 11 students studying in the seventh grade of a secondary school in Ankara. The data in this research, which was carried out with the action plans designed by the researcher; Observation, interview, researcher and student diary and documents used in activity studies were obtained. The obtained data were analyzed by content analysis technique. At the end of the research, it was concluded that the students learned Turkish by doing, living and having fun as an active participant in the learning and teaching process in interactive classroom environments, thus enabling the development of listening skills.
The Types and the Functions of the Listening Activities in Turkish and English Course Books1
Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 2014
Along with globalization, in our era, international communication has gained importance and thus the first aim of foreign language teaching has been to equip students with communicative competence. In order to communicate effectively and adequately in a foreign language, the students should be provided with real situations in which they would expose to language use and four skills, listening, reading, speaking and writing must be taken as a whole and given equal importance. Nevertheless, from past to present, in foreign language teaching methods, which are shaped according to the aims/requirements of foreign language learning, listening skills have been usually neglected. It is a fact that in the process of mother language acquisition the children stay silent and listen at first and then they start speaking, so it is natural to give place to listening comprehension from the very beginning in foreign language teaching. As the aim of this study is to determine the amount of importance given to the listening skills in Turkish language teaching and to make a contribution to teaching Turkish as a foreign language, a comparative study by taking the Common European Framework of Reference (CEF) as basis has been done at the basic level (A1-A2) using Turkish as a foreign language coursebook 'YeniHitit 1 (A1-A2)' and English language teaching coursebooks 'New Headway Beginner (A1)' and 'New Headway Elementary (A1-A2)' as sample in terms of listening comprehension exercises. This qualitative study has been realized via documentary analysis developing categories taking into account the listening activities in CEF and other studies in the field. The findings have been given in numbers in a quantitative manner, therefore mixed research method can be said to have been used.
Listening Strategies Used by Arabic Education Student Teachers: A Survey Study
Universal Journal of Educational Research, 2019
The study aimed to explore the listening strategies used by Arabic education student teachers at one Indonesian Islamic university in Indonesia. The participants were students who were taking and passed in the listening subjects in the Arabic education study program. The total sampling was 564 participants. This study used a quantitative design with a survey approach. The researcher used SPSS to find out the reliability and to describe the percentage and frequency of the data. There were three categories of listening strategies. They were metacognitive, cognitive, and socio-affective strategies. The results showed that the most strategy used by the respondents was metacognitive strategy to increase their ability in listening. In addition, male students tended to use cognitive strategies, while female students focused more on metacognitive strategies in their listening activities. Students of higher institution could use the results of this study as a reference in understanding listening strategies.
Investigation of listening types of Turkish pre-service teachers in terms of the various variables: A case of Kafkas University, 2020
The aim of this study is to investigate the relationship between the listening types of the Turkish pre-service teachers of Kafkas University and various variables (Gender, grade level, time in front of the screen, participating in activities). The sample was determined with simple random method and 193 Turkish pre-service teachers from Kafkas University participated in the study. The Listening Types Scale developed by Bodie, Worthington and Gearhart (2013) and adapted by Kaya (2014) into Turkish was used as data collection tool. The scale consists of four sub-dimensions and 18 items: relational listening, interactive listening, critical listening and analytic listening. As a result of the study, it was found that the listening types used by Turkish pre-service teachers did not show a significant difference according to gender, grade level and time spent in front of the screen. On the other hand, the difference between the types of listening used by teachers’ candidates according to their participation in the activities inside or outside the university was found to be significant in favor of those who participated in the activities in relational listening.