Analytic hierarchy process and bank ranking in Serbia (original) (raw)

Rezime: UtvrĊivanje finansijskih pokazatelja primenom metoda horinzontalne i vertikalne analize, u svakoj godini posebno, kao i njihovo meĊusobno poreĊenje u odreĊenim vremenskim periodima, omogućava sagledavanje opšteg finansijskog stanja banaka tokom vremena i njihovog relativnog poloţaja u odnosu na okruţenje. S tim u vezi, u ovom radu analiziramo mogućnost upotrebe Analitiĉkog hijerarhijskog procesa (AHP) u rangiranju banaka u Srbiji. Za izgradnju AHP modela rangiranja korišćen je Superdecisions, softverski paket razvijen kao podrška procesu odluĉivanja. Ovakav pristup rangiranju omogućen je upotrebom finansijskih izveštaja i indikatora razliĉite strukture i sadrţine. Kljuĉne reĉi: bonitet, finansijske performanse, banke, rangiranje, AHP, evaluacija, prioritizacija. Summary: The determination of the financial identifiers by the implementation of the horizontal and vertical analysis, for each year separately, and then their mutual comparison for certain periods of time as well, enables the perception of the general financial situation of banks during a certain period of time and their relative position as compared with the others in the environment. Therefore, in this paper we are analysing the possibility for the use of Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) for ranking of banks in Serbia. For the construction of AHP model of ranking, Super-decisions, the software package developed as sustenance for decision making process, has been used. This kind of approach to ranking is enabled by the use of the financial reports and indicators of different structures and contents.