Attainment of major competencies of program-specific outcome in industrial engineering and simulation lab through open-ended experiment (original) (raw)

Outcome Based Education (OBE): Defining the Process and Practice for Engineering Education

IEEE Access

Outcome Based Education aka OBE is one of the de-facto standards for modern educational system. An outcome is a culminating demonstration of learning that the students should be able to do at the end of a course, and in process at end of the degree program. Therefore, OBE is an approach to education in which decisions about the curriculum are driven by the exit learning outcomes that the students should perform in their professional life. The curriculum thus defines all the learning outcomes clearly and unambiguously, along with the contents, teaching/learning methods, assessment strategies and academic quality control process to ensure all-round development of the students. An engineer is a unique combination of different skill sets that must be mastered to resolve nontrivial reallife engineering problems. Consequently, the adoption of OBE in engineering education is the compelling necessity. This study offers a comprehensive, ready to adopt OBE framework for tertiary level engineering programs complying with the benchmark mandates of the OBE and the guidelines of Washington Accord. Additionally, the framework is successfully deployed in the department of CSE, IUB for the design and implementation of the undergraduate CSE program, a transcript of which is also documented. This will assist the concerned institutions to design their program in OBE model to gain international academic equivalency and accreditation.

Open Ended Laboratory (OEL) Assignment as Tool Imparting Generic Skills for Engineering Students

Asian Social Science, 2012

Generic skills play a vital role in increasing the employability and marketability of a student. As for the Department of Chemical and Process Engineering, UKM, some of these skills are imparted in the assignment given to students called Open Ended Laboratory (OEL). In this OEL assignment, students are required to propose an experiment title based on the general topic given for that particular semester. The students, working in groups of 3 to 4 students, need to determine the objectives, apparatus and methods as well as execute the experiment. A report including results, discussion, conclusion and references is submitted for evaluation. The final presentation of students' work is organised in a competition poster presentation format. Skills such as communication (oral and written), organisation, teamwork, innovation and creativity were evaluated for this assignment. We discovered that these skills can be nurtured by looking at the marks given by the judges and peer assessment matrices.

Developing an Outcome-Based Industrial and Systems Engineering Program

In this paper, a systematic methodology is proposed for developing an outcome-based undergraduate Industrial and Systems Engineering Program at the Systems Engineering Department of King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals (KFUPM) in Saudi Arabia. This program is an upgrade of the Industrial Engineering and Operations Research (IE/OR) option, which has been in existence since 1984 and has been revised several times since then. The methodology and process used is motivated by the Accreditation Board for Engineering and Technology (ABET) 2000 criteria and has been employed to develop program's objectives and outcomes. Sub-sequently, a curriculum is designed that is expected to deliver the objectives and outcomes. The paper presents the methodology, objectives, outcomes and the developed curriculum of the outcome-based program.

Outcome-based Engineering Diploma Curriculum - 2012 Gujarat Experiment

2013

In India, unlike the Western world, the universities have several engineering institutes affiliated to them that are geographically spread across large provinces. Gujarat Technological University (GTU) is one such example, that caters to the technical education needs of the state of Gujarat (size of Arizona) with a population of 65 million. More than one hundred such institutes offering undergraduate and graduate programs and about same number of ‘Polytechnics’ offering engineering diploma programs are affiliated to GTU. Around 100 thousand students take admissions every year in the 55 different technology programs being offered. Since examination and certification is the main responsibility of the University, it becomes necessary to conduct centrally administered end-of-the-term examinations every semester. This necessitates the curriculum for each program to be same in all the institutes. Hence, curriculum design became a centralized task to address the needs of today’s globalized industry and also fulfill the aspirations and capabilities of the students, belonging to different strata of the society. Since curriculum designers and implementers are not the same in this experiment, a need-based curriculum model became imperative to be developed that could convey clearly and uniformly the intentions of the designers in letter and spirit to all curriculum implementers and stakeholders. In this backdrop, NITTTR Bhopal one of the four premium institutes established by the Government of India for quality improvement of the technical education, was assigned the task by GTU in 2012 to completely re-design the curriculum of twenty five engineering diploma programs to produce ‘work ready’ personnel. The authors were the core members of the core team who undertook this task. This paper highlights the challenges and opportunities faced by the engineering education system due to fast changes taking place in society, industry and education, for which an innovative outcome-based curriculum model was evolved to address these challenges and harness the opportunities. This paper discusses the various facets of the philosophy, approach and structure of this curriculum model evolved for this purpose. It also briefly describes the planning, designing, implementation and evaluation of the curriculum development process, as well as some of the strategies adapted in this innovative curriculum model.

Outcome Based Education Performance Evaluation on Electrical Engineering laboratory module

2009 International Conference on Engineering Education (ICEED), 2009

Nowadays, implementing Outcome Based Education (OBE) to evaluate course outcomes (CO) and program outcomes (PO) is a standard practice at the Faculty of Electrical Engineering (FEE), Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM). This includes the evaluation of the final year degree project (FYP) since FYP is a major component of the undergraduate degree course in Electrical Engineering. The evaluation of FYP mainly consists of two stages. The first stage involves the evaluation of the technical paper and project presentation by a Technical Paper Assessment Panel (TPAP). The second stage involves the evaluation of thesis and work progress by the respective Project Supervisor (PS). These procedures are inconsistence in nature as each stage involves many lecturers from different background of disciplines in the FEE. Furthermore, there were no specific guidelines for the grading process and lecturers would rely on their experiences, resulting large variance between the seniors and juniors judgments in giving the marks. To overcome such problem, a powerful OBE evaluation tool known as Project Sensor Performance Evaluation Course Tool (PRO-SPECT) has been designed for evaluating the FYP. The output plots produced by this tool would be used as indicators for Continual Quality Improvement (CQI) recommendations. This paper presents the process of how students are being assessed when taking the FYP module by using the PRO-SPECT tool.

Attainment of Program Outcome '3b' of ABET through Laboratory Experiment for the Undergraduate Program

The engineering education has gone through several re-engineering efforts under various names. Some of the popular names in the past have been sustainable engineering and concurrent engineering. While each of these names has a different flavor to it, the underlying principle of effective engineering education has been its ability to provide practical and functional learning opportunities to students. Experiential learning, which encompasses all types of practice-based learning opportunities, is the founding principle of a successful engineering education model. This paper presents an approach to enhance active and collaborative learning in 'Metal Cutting' laboratory by the undergraduate students of V Semester Industrial & Production Engineering using the concept of "Design of Experiments", to study the effects of various parameters on machining performance. The paper also describes the assessment of program outcome '3b' of ABET criteria through laboratory experiment.

Outcome Assessment Process In A Manufacturing Engineering Program

2008 Annual Conference & Exposition Proceedings

He received his M.S. degree in Operations Management from Case Western University and a PH.D. in Industrial Engineering from University of Cincinnati. His current research interests are primarily in the assessment of student learning in various stages of program objectives, program outcomes and course learning outcomes.

A New Outcome based Education System in Engineering Colleges

International Journal of Innovative Technology and Exploring Engineering, 2019

This paper propses a new Outcome Based Education and its benefits in the engineering colleges. The engineering education system has evolved in the past 10 years. The sustained innovation of ideas and products has produced a huge gap between the industry-academic interactions. The industries are well in advance of the technology taught in the curriculum. This mismatch of the academics and industries has created a change in the skills set requirement of the companies which are recruiting the young engineers in their field of interest. The main goal of the OBE is to reduce the distance between the industry-academic and provide versatile training that will be suitable and in demand for the current trend in the industries. This method will project on the importance of the OBE practiced in the engineering colleges so as to satisfy the skill set demand of the industries. This method is conducted with the students from the various departments of an engineering college. The result depicts th...

Learning objectives for engineering education laboratories

32nd Annual Frontiers in Education

As distance learning programs become more prevalent and as we begin to offer undergraduate engineering programs in a distance format, the question of laboratories and their role in engineering education becomes increasingly important. There is an ongoing debate about whether a remote laboratory experience can really accomplish the goals of educational laboratories. This leads, then, to the question of what are the true goals of a laboratory experience. This question has been addressed before, but not extensively in the context of distance education or with regard to the massive computing power that now enables highly sophisticated simulations. In January 2002, ABET, with support from the Alfred P. Sloan Foundation, held a colloquy to explore this issue. This paper reports the preliminary conclusions of that colloquy.