The British Empire and the Suppression of the Slave Trade to Brazil: A Global History Analysis (original) (raw)

Myths and Lessons of Liberal Intervention: the British Campaign for the Abolition of the Atlantic Slave Trade to Brazil *

Global Responsibility to Protect, 2012

This article takes issue with recent references to the British nineteenth century campaign for the abolition of the trans-Atlantic slave trade to Brazil that serve to bolster interventionist or imperialist agendas. In particular, such accounts reproduce two and a half myths about the campaign: that it can serve as a model for the present age; that the success of the campaign can be explained through the actions of the intervening party alone (with a corresponding neglect of those of the ‘target’ state); and the half-myth that the campaign’s success was due to military action (at the expense of institutional (legal) and normative factors and the capacity of the target state). I argue instead that this case – and interventions more generally – would benefit from an analysis that considers the role of force in relation to a series of residual institutional and cultural constraints within the liberal state and to political conditions in the target state. In light of the complexities and...

The Contraband Slave Trade to Brazil and the Dynamics of US Participation, 1831-1856

This article explores the US contribution to the illegal transatlantic slave trade to Brazil and the tensions generated by this hemispheric connection in the mid-nineteenth century. It combines qualitative and quantitative approaches, based on diplomatic records and Voyages: The TransAtlantic Slave Trade Database, in order to assess the size and variety of forms of US participation in the traffic to Brazil. More generally, the article examines the tensions caused by the rise of abolition-ism and the limits to the enforcement of anti-slave trade legislation in the free trade international environment that emerged after the Napoleonic Wars. By framing the attitudes of the US government within a broader Atlantic context, this work shows why certain forms of US participation in the contraband slave trade (such as providing US-built ships) became more predominant than others (such as directly financing and organising slave voyages) by the mid-nineteenth century.

"In this trade, no places are held": Insolvement of Portuguese slave traders in the slave trade between Africa and Brazil (1818-1828)

Between 1818 and 1828, the Portuguese Board of Trade (known locally as the Junta do Comércio) gave ships departing from Lisbon permission to traffic African slaves to Brazil. This authorization was the result of international treaties signed between the monarchies of Portugal and Britain in 1815 and 1817. This article discusses the context in which the slave traders functioned, the ways in which they received license to trade, and how the source documents from the Portuguese Board of Trade during this period provide important information on the slave traders based in Portuguese harbors.

Rio de Janeiro, 1833: The enforcement mechanisms for slave trade suppression

Online Atlas on the History of Humanitarianism and Human Rights, 2022

On 25 November 1833, the sails of a ship could be seen from the docks at Rio the Janeiro. Inside the ship’s hold were hundreds of enslaved men, women, and children. That was nothing out of the ordinary. Brazil had been the main destination of the transatlantic slave trade for decades and, by the end of the first half of the century, approximately 64% of the victims of the transatlantic slave trade would have disembarked at its ports. Yet that particular vessel, a barque named Maria da Gloria, would make history as a symbol of the cruelties of the slave trade and the fight for abolition.

Atlantic slave trade and Africanization of Brazil

2013

Whether as skilled labourers, domestic servants, field hands, or as soldiers in the military, enslaved Africans brought to Brazil not only such important skills but their cultural and religious beliefs and practices that were to blend with European practices and customs. Ultimately it led to an Africanization of Brazil

The dynamics of slavery in Brazil: resistance, the slave trade and manumission in the 17th to 19th centuries

Novos Estudos Cebrap, 2005

O artigo examina as relações entre o tráfico negreiro transatlântico para o Brasil, os padrões de alforria e a criação de oportunidades para a resistência escrava coletiva (formação de quilombos e revoltas em larga escala), do final do século XVII à primeira metade do século XIX. Valendo-se das proposições teóricas de Patterson e Kopytoff, sugere uma interpretação para o sentido sistêmico do escravismo brasileiro na longa duração, sem dissociar a condição escrava da condição liberta, nem o tráfico das manumissões.