ГЛИНЯНЫЕ ГРУЗИКИ И ПРЯСЛИЦА С ГОРОДИЩА СКИФСКОГО ВРЕМЕНИ У с. ПЕКШЕВО НА р. ВОРОНЕЖ (original) (raw)
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ПОСЕЛЕНЧЕСКАЯ СТРУКТУРА ОКРУГИ ГОРОДИЩА БОЛЬШОЕ СТОРОЖЕВОЕ В СКИФСКОЕ ВРЕМЯ
Filo Ariadne, 2020
As a result of archaeological research conducted near hillfort of the Bolshoe Storozhevoe on the Right Bank of the river Don for the past few years, it has been possible to outline the settlement structure of its neighborhood. It is a settlement system typical of the Right Bank of the Middle Don, where seasonal sites with a poorly saturated cultural layer prevail close to the hilforts, and stationary settlements are sporadic. Discovered setllements were located on capes of the river Don, as well as on the gentle slopes and banks of beams, on the remnants of floodplain terraces or their tongues descending into the floodplain.
КОХЕЗИВНИТЕ ЕЛЕМЕНТИ И СТИЛОТ ВО БЕСЕДИТЕ НА ГРИГОР ПРЛИЧЕВ
„Настоящее и будущее стилистики“, Московский государственный университет имени М. В. Ломоносова, Факультет журналистики, Стилистическая комиссия Международного комитета славистов Москва, 2019
Темата на оваа статија ги опфаќа беседите што Григор Прличев (1830/31-1893) ги искажува најчесто пред своите сограѓани, охриѓаните, по разни поводи: по повод на празниците св. Кирил и Методиј, св. Климент, на завршувањето на учебната година и сл. Анализата ги опфаќа беседите како текстови со оглед на кохезивните елементи и на стилските карактеристики. Притоа, предвид се земени референцијата со оглед на анафората и катафората, конјункцијата и лексичкото поврзување. Со утврдувањето на покарактеристичните јазични елементи, како: конјункциите сега, оттука и сетне, сложените конјункции та за тоа, та макар, ако и да и др. може да се утврди дека беседите претставуваат внимателно креирани текстови и имаат јасна цел за постигнување ефект на мотивација кај слушателите. Во функција на тоа се и бројните гномски мисли на Прличев упатени кон неговите сограѓани. Како посебна стилска специфика се покажува тенденцијата за употреба на библиски мотиви и цитати во беседите. Клучни зборови: беседи, Григор Прличев, кохезија, референција, конјункција ELEMENTS OF COHESION AND STYLE IN THE ORATIONS BY GRIGOR PRLIČEV The poet Grigor Prličev (1830/31–1893) during his years spent in his native Ohrid has been actively engaged in the social life of his fellow citizens by giving orations at the occasions of religious holidays and at the end of the academic year at schools where he was teaching. Usually, Prličev addressed problems related to the social life of the citizens in Ohrid – teaching in schools, church issues etc. In this article we take in consideration several orations and their linguistic specifics, especially the cohesion in the orations as texts. The main objective is to study the cohesion strategies used in the orations and the usage of compound conjunctions, such as: -no ako i da, -ako da ne, -ta i, -ta za toa, -ta makar etc. The usage of conjunctions in general in the orations by Prličev is to be viewed as a tool to establish the orations as well structured texts. The reference mechanisms as means of cohesion are also taken in regard in our analysis, as well as the use of particles and modal words, as expressive means in the orations and the use of rhetorical questions as means to maintain attention and communication. The analysis comprises a view of several stylistic characteristics, such as using citations from the Bible, linearisation in the nominal group etc. The analysis will enable a precise view of the strategies used by Prličev in writing orations and also, to uncover the poetic side of the orations, giving that Prličev was first and foremost a poet. Key words: orations, Grigor Prličev, cohesion, conjunctions, reference.
СТЕКЛЯННЫЕ БРАСЛЕТЫ ИЗ СРЕДНЕВЕКОВЫХ ПОГРЕБЕНИЙ В ГОРЗУВИТАХ (ЮЖНЫЙ БЕРЕГ КРЫМА
Материалы по археологии, истории и этнографии Таврии. 2020. Выпуск XXV, 2020
THE GLASS BANGLES FROM THE MEDIAEVAL BURIALS IN GORZUBITAI (THE SOUTHERN COAST OF THE CRIMEA) Larisa A. Golofast1 , Anna V. Mastykova2 Institute of Archaeology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia, 1 larisa_golofast@mail.ru, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1743-5057 2 amastykova@mail.ru, https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7521-5071 Abstract. In the course of 2017–2018 archaeological excavations conducted on the territory of Artek International Children’s Centre (present-day Gurzuf settlement on the southern coast of the Crimea), the mediaeval complex of Gorzubiai (a church, a cemetery, and a settlement) was investigated. This paper publishes the glass bangles revealed in the church tomb (two specimens) and in slabbed grave 14 at the cemetery (four specimens). We have also analysed a wide range of aspects addressing the ways of wearing of glass bangles and methods of their manufacturing, the date when they appeared and distributed within the Early and Middle Byzantine periods, and the time when they were especially popular. Keywords:southern coast of the Crimea, northern Black Sea area, burial assemblages, glass bangles
Sorochan S. B. On the question of the character of settlements-polisma and «kastra-tribes» in the vicinity of the Byzantine Cherson in the second half of VII – first half of the IX century / S. B. Sorochan// Scientific Notes of Crimean Federal V. I. Vernadsky University. – Series : Historical Science. – 2016. – Vol. 2 (68), No. 1. – P. 227–236. The article raises the problem of the situation and status of towns, villages – kastra and polisma on the territory of the South-Western Crimea in Khazar era. Analysis of available sources allows to assume that in conditions of the Byzantine-Khazar parity and cooperation (including on the Crimean land), local settlements and «kastra tribes» in most cases have lost the character of defensive centers, shelters, and were sometimes entirely unfortified settlements under Byzantine governance control which was provided by Cherson. Keywords: Byzantium, Khazars, Crimea, «cave towns», polismaton, kastron.
МАТЕРИАЛЫ СКИФСКОГО ВРЕМЕНИ ГОРОДИЩА БОЛЬШОЕ СТОРОЖЕВОЕ ИЗ РАСКОПОК 1987-1988 ГГ.
История:Факты и символы, 2018
The article introduces into the scientific circulation the materials of the Scythian time from the settlement of Bol'shoe Storozhevoe from the excavations conducted under the direction of V.I. Pogorelov in 1987 - 1988. This monument was one of the largest fortified settlements of the middle of the first millennium BC. in the forest-steppe Don region and, obviously, at one time occupied an important place in the settlement structure of the Middle Don settled population. Therefore, the materials originating from there are important not only for the characteristics of the material culture, economy and religious ideas of its inhabitants, but also for the inhabitants of the region as a whole. For two years of work on the monument by six excavations, 552 square meters were investigated. As a result, a representative collection was mined, which includes about 30 thousand finds. The materials of the Middle-Don Catacomb culture, Scythian and Sarmatian times are met here. Probably, there are also layers of the first half of the first millennium AD. The ceramic complex of the Scythian time is represented by vessels of two chronological groups, which are dated V centure BC. and IV - the beginning of the III centure BC. We have found out the composition of agricultural crops cultivated by the inhabitants of the settlement. It included millet, barley, wheat, rye, and legumes - peas and vetch. An analysis of weed prints allowed us to suggest that the inhabitants of the site used the two-field crop rotation system. In the excavations described there were found remains of two foci and four economic pits. It was around these places that the largest number of finds was concentrated. Planigraphical analysis of the materials of the monument allowed to make an assumption about the features of its planning and identify promising areas for further research.
КОМПЛЕКС РАННЕГО ЖЕЛЕЗНОГО ВЕКА ГОРОДИЩА ЛИХАЧЕВСКОЕ В ПРИИШИМЬЕ
Публикуются материалы раскопок, проведенных Уральской археологической экспедицией в 1964 и 1966 гг. на Лихачевском городище, единственном полностью изученном памятнике начала раннего железного века в Приишимье. На поселении полностью исследованы фортификации и жилые сооруже-ния, получен представительный керамический материал. Начало раннего железного века Западной Сибири, Нижнее Приишимье, баитовская культура, реконструкция, городище, фортификации, жилища.