Review of "Pierpaolo Barbieri, Hitler's Shadow Empire: Nazi Economics and the Spanish Civil War" (original) (raw)
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Sociologica, 2007
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Review of Ralf Hoffrogge, 'Sozialismus und Arbeiterbewegung: von den Anfaengen bis 1914'
Critique: Journal of Socialist Theory, 2015
This article reviews a recent book on German labour history which usefully draws on several post-Cold War historiographical fields of enquiry in order to attempt to provide a more nuanced analysis of labour and social history. Nonetheless, this article suggests that its discourse on German Social Democracy between 1890 and 1914 in particular is still hampered by an over-reliance on Cold War historical output, which remains an epistemological barrier to a greater understanding of German Social Democracy’s transformation from a bulwark of socialist ideas and organisation to the Burgfrieden [‘fortress peace’] it concluded with the Kaiser state in 1914. Key terms: German Social Democracy; Labour Historiography; Stalinism; Karl Kautsky
Recent Paths in Nineteenth-century History: Diversity and Modernity of a Historiographic Field
2019
This study focuses on a set of ninety-six doctoral theses related to Modern Historynineteenth-century carried out in Portuguese universities between 2010 and 2018 and aims to analyze their distribution among the referred schools and doctoral programs, their main scientific focus and studied geographical spaces, evidencing the occurrence of these variants over the nine years under study in order to check for patterns or trends in this field.
Historical Studies in Nineteenth-Century Germany: The Case of Hartwig Floto (2022)
The Palgrave Handbook of the History of Human Sciences, 2022
History was a key discipline in what the German philosopher Wilhelm Dilthey called the 'human sciences' (Geisteswissenschaften). Focusing on the German lands, this chapter surveys what the study of history looked like in the decades prior to the publication of Dilthey's Einleitung in die Geisteswissenschaften (Introduction to the Human Sciences, 1883). It does so, somewhat unconventionally, by zooming in on Hartwig Floto (1825-1881), a largely forgotten pupil of the famous Leopold von Ranke. Apart from the fact that this biographical angle adds color and flavor to an otherwise too abstract story, Floto's life and work lend themselves well for discussion of both familiar and not-yet-familiar themes in the history of the humanities: Ranke's historical exercises, historians' middle-class backgrounds, research institutions like the Monumenta Germaniae Historica, but also historians' personae as typically described in terms of virtues and vices. This chapter therefore aims to do two things at once: it offers an accessible introduction to nineteenth-century German historical studies, and it also seeks to showcase both older and newer lines of research in the history of the humanities.
Historische Bevolkerungsforschungen: Deutschland und Osterreich im 20. Jahrhundert
German History, 2014
Jensen's book gives a general and condensed overview of the ways in which German Jewish history was entangled in the legal and political history of different German states. One of main dilemmas the author faced was certainly the question of which material to select. Jensen can be complimented for his successful selection of the most important facts of the German-Jewish legal and political history in the last two centuries. The author has also achieved a good balance between the chapters. Almost half of the book deals with the period between 1871 and 1933, which is only logical given the importance of that period. The book could, however, have paid more attention to internal Jewish politics on the communal level. Jewish brotherhoods (chevrot), which not only dealt with various needs of the community-taxes, burial, charity-but also constituted a kind of political milieu within each community, are not addressed at all. The same is true with regard to religious movements within Judaism, for example the struggle between reform and orthodoxy. Jensen does mention that these aspects belong not only to religious, but also to political history (p. 15); he therefore could and should have included them into the book. All in all, Jensen's book is a rich and fascinating compendium on German Jews in law and politics throughout the last two centuries.