IoT Based Agriculture and Transportation Surveillance (original) (raw)
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Smart agricultural monitoring using IOT
2021
The Internet of Things (IoT) is a system of smart sensors that can be used to control and monitor objects from anywhere on the Internet. This sophisticated method can be utilized to boost modern farming's production and quality. As a result, the goal of this study was to offer a novel smart farming application based on the Internet of Things. In this study, a smart agricultural prototype was created to assess the humidity in paddy bags placed in various locations across a farm. The NodeMCU ESP8266 microcontroller and the DHT11 temperature and humidity, MQ135 sensor, Soil moisture sensor, and LDR sensor were used to communicate data to the Blynk server through a Wi-Fi network in this smart capsule. The Dc water pump, exhaust fan, cooling fan, and LED bulb are also some appliances that are also connected can be controlled manually or automatically based on the data collected from the sensors. The Arduino IDE was being used to write the microcontroller's C++ code. The cloud-bas...
IoT-Based Greenhouse Monitoring and Control System
International Journal of Computing and Digital Systems, 2023
In conventional farming, farmers have to go around the farmland physically frequently to estimate the various environmental parameters like temperature, humidity, light intensity and soil moisture to harvest the ready crops at the appropriate time in the best soil possible. Although this conventional farming technique has been utilized for many years, it is irregular and fails to exhibit a high productivity rate because farmers sometimes cannot precisely assess all of the environmental parameters. Greenhouse farming, on the other hand, is a technique whereby the farmers grow crops in ecosystem habitats where all environmental factors are modified to suit the crop type. Automation in a greenhouse is a technology through which farmers may monitor and regulate the greenhouse environment automatically from anywhere in the globe at any time. This work aims to develop an automated greenhouse monitoring and controlling system, which integrates multiple sensors such as a temperature sensor, humidity sensor, light-dependent resistor sensor, and soil moisture sensor to obtain potential environmental parameters of the greenhouse, as well as integrate ESP32 development board, to store, process data and provide WiFi functionality. With the help of the Light Dependent Resistor (LDR), Temperature and humidity sensor and soil moisture sensor, the lighting of the bulb, fan activation and pump triggering can be controlled, respectively, whenever the environmental parameters are below the threshold value. Furthermore, with the help of the WiFi capability of the ESP32 development board, the Internet of Things (IoT) is utilized to store data in a database, process the acquired data, and eventually deliver the information to a user's web application for monitoring the environmental parameters in the greenhouse..
Intelligent Management System for Agricultural Greenhouse Using IOT
Agriculture is the boon for any Country's economy and which has a strong bond between agricultural growth and economic prosperity. In this era, Smart Agriculture is not just a technology that eases the human life but it has rather become a necessity or even a compulsion to cope with rapidly increasing food demand of the world population. The modern large-scale Greenhouse has been gradually built up in the Precision Agriculture (PA) domain. In Greenhouse, soil temperature, dampness and air temperature, dampness are the essential factors that influence the harvests development. The most imperative thing for rancher is to ace the Greenhouse condition in time, and afterward take powerful measures. The Internet of Things is the most encouraging innovation in horticultural applications which comprise of consistent of gadgets associated with screen and control the farming parameters. The proposed framework is utilized for irrigational checking and controlling utilizing remote sensor systems. The detected information can be checked and the yield gadgets can be controlled utilizing IoT. Distinctive sensors are utilized for information obtaining. Detected information is conveyed to an Android Application gadget where a Monitoring Application makes them effortlessly open to screen and break down got information.
International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology, 2021
The introduction of conventional methodology as an IOT with the new technologies (internet of things). Agriculture plays a crucial role in the growth of agricultural countries, such as India, where the most of the people are connected directly or indirectly in the cultivation of crops. The typical approach requires a lot of human intuition that struggle at the moment. By modernizing the new conventional methodology of agriculture, the solution to this issue is smart agriculture. In order to manage and track agricultural activities with minimal human efforts, these technologies are being created. The s sensor consists of a humidity sensor, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a light intensity sensor and a Wi-Fi module. The sensor part that interfaces with Arduino alerts the user via the Android application. Based on this, we classify existing and potential patterns of IoT in agriculture by analysis.
This project demonstrates how we apply engineering knowledge to solve agricultural problems/set-backs using greenhouse and precision agricultural system. It is pertinent to note that this work originated from an Electrical Engineering background, work was done majorly on parts related to the automation and IoT. Over the years, we have noticed that production of specific crops depends on certain basic atmospheric, weather and climatic conditions/ parameters like humidity, temperature, quality of soil and its moisture content. But the challenge now is that these weather parameters like the temperature, humidity are not constant, they vary on daily basis which might affect the crops cultivation and in turn the output since most crops can only be cultivated at specific Seasons. Soil water content and its moisture content can be controlled by watering. Ie irrigation system control. While, Soil quality and nutrients can be managed by the use of Manure and fertilizers. Temperature and humidity are climatic factors/ parameters and hence are unpredictable to a higher degree of certainty, hence to achieve a greater level of manipulation, they need to be monitored and controlled. For the monitoring, this project is presenting how the Internet of Things (IoT) is applied to enhance agricultural production. The data collected from the field are stored on the cloud and published on the web. Hence the data backup serves as a data acquisition system. Additionally, this system will inform the Farmer about Sharp and hazardous changes in the weather condition of the field which in turn enables the farmer to make prompt decisions to save the Day. An example is the case of fire outbreak, the sensors that will be located at strategic positions on the field will sense the acute / sharp and abnormal temperature of the field and in turn activate the respective fire quenching systems and also notify the farmer to take appropriate steps.
IoT Based Smart Automated Agriculture and Real Time Monitoring System
IEEE, 2021
In Bangladesh, agriculture is the primary source of income. It has a significant impact on the country's economy. However, agriculture is being hampered these days due to citizens shifting from rural to urban areas. Monitoring environmental factors is not a natural remedy for increasing crop production. Several causes have a significant impact on efficiency. Consequently, to address these issues, agriculture must incorporate automation. A farmer can save time, cost, resources, and energy by using an automated irrigation device. Traditional agricultural irrigation methods necessitate human interference. Human interference can be reduced with automated irrigation technology. We have designed and developed a reliable smart farming system (IoT) to reduce farmers' time costs and resources. Our proposed system can detect temperature, detect the moisture level and water level of the agricultural land, and remotely monitor the land crops. The proposed model sort out into four modules: Water Level Detection Module (WLDM) always detect the water level to avoid drops destruction; Soil Moisture Detection Module (SMDM) calculate the soil moisture level from the land, if the level goes down its start the water pump; Notification Module (NM) is responsible for generating the message service to notify the user if any parameter (Temperature, Soil Moisture, Water) not in well condition; Temperature Detection Module (TDM) is always counting the temperature and humidity of the air if its high then it will start the fan; Cloud and Notification Module (CNM) is handled the user notification through message and remotely monitoring the data of first three modules to take the necessary steps. The result shows the system successfully performed and it can be noted that our proposed can be implemented with any type of environment and agricultural land.
Greenhouse Monitoringand Controling Usin Iot
international journal of engineering technology and management sciences
Focusing on making a smart greenhouse-controlled environment area to grow plants. By using a low cost more efficient programmable module to detect the climatic behavior inside the greenhouse and controlling the parameters according to their crop production need, through various techniques with the use of board ESP8266 Node MCU module. The parameters that need optimization are the water content of the soil, the light intensity coming from the naturalor artificial sources, the temperature and humidity of the field area. The design proposes monitoringby soil moisture sensor, LDR sensor, and DHT22 (temperature and humidity) sensor; all these sensors collected the data and given to the Node MCU module, and then after processing the dataall the parameters are controlled via water pump, motors, exhaust system, and light system as perthe data calculations. With the help of HTTP protocol, the Node MCU module is connected to thewirelessinternet connection or through IoT platformslike telegram...
SMART e-AGRICULTURE MONITORING BASED ON ARDUINO USING IOT
2018
Agriculture sector in India is diminishing day by day which affects the production capacity of ecosystem. There is an exigent need to solve the problem in the domain to restore vibrancy and put it back on higher growth. The Concepts of Internet of Things (IOT) are applied to a number of applications ranging from home automation to IOT, where connecting physical things, from anywhere critical parameters is enhanced with email and short messaging system for alert system. Whereas, Greenhouse are controlled area controlled area environment to grow plants. The main aim of this project is to design a simple, low cost, Arduino based system to monitor the values of environmental parameters and that are continuously uploaded and controlled in order to achieve optimum plant growth and yield. A GSM (Global System for Mobile communication) modem is used to send SMS which displays the present status of the environmental parameter. We also use prediction for automatically direction and resolution...
Design of Weather Monitoring Sensors and Soil Humidity in Agriculture Using Internet of Things (IoT)
Transactions on Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence, 2019
One of the developments in internet technology at the moment is the Internet of things (IoT). IoT is a concept that aims to expand the benefits of internet connectivity that is connected continuously and can monitor a system or object. As for capabilities such as data sharing, remote control, including monitoring a system. Because Indonesia is an agricultural country, this study tries to make a monitoring of a smart farmer system that helps people monitor plants on their farms. This system will monitor weather parameters such as temperature and humidity conditions, as well as soil moisture conditions. If soil moisture is reduced due to heat, then water will automatically be pumped and flow to the plant. Farm owners can also monitor the condition of their plants in real time remotely through the Blynk application media, Facebook website, and Twitter. Based on the test results, the system can measure the environmental conditions of plants, can connect to the internet and be able to send data from sensor measurements to the Blynk application, Facebook website and Twitter. With the development of these systems and devices, it is hoped that the farmers or the community can monitor the environmental conditions of the plants
An IoT based Smart Greenhouse Crop protection, Monitoring and Controlling System using Arduino Uno
International Journal For Research In Applied Science & Engineering Technology, 2020
Innovation is playing significant and helpful job altogether the fields like agribusiness, mechanical segment, Medical , and so forth. Considering the Agriculture part we have to screen plants constantly. In this way, rather than accomplishing all the work physically we can computerize it so there is less human intercession and time is spared and further more less human exertion. These advantages mean improved employments, and food security for urban ranchers and improved nourishment for their rustic partners in asset obliged zones. This work is essentially about the improvement of current horticultural practices by utilizing present day advancements for a better yield. This work gives a model of a keen greenhouse which encourages the ranchers to do the work in a homestead automatically without the utilization of much manual review. The propose systems use Arduino Uno, soil moisture sensor, Rain sensor, Pi-camera & LED lights for controlling & monitoring smart greenhouse.