Preparation of poly (N-imidazolylmaleamic acid) /nanomaterial coating films on stainless steel by electrochemical polymerization to study the anticorrosion and antibacterial action (original) (raw)

Electrochemical Polymerization and Biological Activity of 4-(Nicotinamido)-4-Oxo-2-Butenoic Acid as An Anticorrosion Coating on A 316L Stainless Steel Surface

Iraqi Journal of Science

In this study, poly4-(nicotinamido)-4-oxo-2-butenoic acid (PNOE) was prepared by the electro polymerization of 4-(nicotinamido)-4-oxo-2-butenoic acid (NOE) monomer on a 316 stainless steel (St.St) which acts as an anticorrosion coating. Fourier transforms infrared (FTIR), atomic force microscopy (AFM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and cyclic voltammetry were used to diagnose the structure and the properties of the prepared polymer layer. The corrosion behavior of the uncoated and coated 316 St.St were evaluated by using an electro chemical polarization technique in 0.2 M hydrochloric acid solution as a corrosive medium at a temperature range of 293 to 323 K. Nano materials, such as nano ZnO and graphene were added in different concentrations to the monomer solution for improving the corrosion resistance of the 316 St.St surface. The results showed that the values of protection efficiencies of the polymeric coating were increased after adding the nano materials. The kinet...

Electroactive polymer films for stainless steel corrosion protection

Journal of Applied Electrochemistry - J APPL ELECTROCHEM, 2003

Electroactive polymer films of polyaniline, poly-o-toluidine and a composite of both were deposited on stainless steel and their performance as protective coatings against corrosion was evaluated. Open circuit potential and potentiodynamic studies of the polymer-coated stainless steel in a corrosive medium showed a significant shift in the corrosion potential towards more positive values. Mechanical characteristics of the films were evaluated by means of microhardness measurements, revealing nonelastic films in all cases and low hardness values that increased from polyaniline to poly-o-toluidine to the composite. The best results were obtained in the case of the polyaniline-o-toluidine composite.

A Study of poly4-oxo-4-(4-sulfamoylphenylamino) but-2-enoic acid as a good anti – Corrosion of 316L stainless steel in 0.2M hydrochloric acid solution

IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering

Poly4-oxo-4-(4-sulfamoylphenylamino) but-2-enoicacid (POSPAEA) was prepared by the electrochemical polymerization of 4-oxo-4-(4sulfamoylphenylamino) but-2-enoicacid) (OSPAEA) monomer on 316L stainless steel as anti-corrosion coating. scanning electron microscope (SEM) , Atomic Force Microscope (AFM) and Fourier transform infrared techniques (FTIR) were used to identify the structure of the polymer layer. also The corrosion behavior of uncoated and coated 316L stainless steel were estimated from Tafels plots using Potentiostatic technique in 0.2 M HCl solution as corrosion medium at temperature ranging (293-323) K. Nano materials such as graphene and ZnO Nano in different concentrations were added to monomer solution to improve the corrosion resistance of 316L stainless steel surface so that the results showed that the values of corrosion protection efficiency for coating polymer increase with adding Nano materials. In addition the kinetics and thermodynamics of parameter were calculated for corrosion process 316L stainless steel before and after polymer coating in the acidic medium.

Conductive polymer coatings towards inhibition of microbial-induced corrosion of low carbon steel

2015

Microbial-induced corrosion (MIC) is an electrochemical form of corrosion that is initiated, facilitated, or accelerated by bacteria and biofilms on the metal substrate. Coating methods have been widely used to inhibit MIC because of their effectiveness, ease of application and low cost. Conventional coatings for MIC inhibition are based on heavy metals such as tin, copper, and zinc; however, these coatings are toxic to the environment. Recently, environmentally friendly coatings were developed to overcome MIC problems. Among these new coatings, studies have focused on conductive polymers, which have both antibacterial and anticorrosive properties. The biocidal and anticorrosive properties of conductive polymers make them appropriate coatings for MIC inhibition. This research project is aimed to study and compare the behaviour towards MIC of four types of conductive polymer coatings namely, polyaniline nanofibres, polyaniline-silver nanocomposite, polyaniline-carbon nanotube, and po...

Functionalized coatings based on organic polymer matrix against the process of corrosion of mild steel in neutral medium

Progress in Organic Coatings, 2018

To obtain a protective system against corrosion process of carbon steel in a near neutral electrolytic solution prepared with 26.5 g NaCl and 3.5 g of (NH 4) 2 SO 2 , a series of coatings were formulated. They were based on a nitrocellulose resin in which 3% w/w of a composite material (PANIB-F or PANIS-F) prepared with either base polyaniline (PANIB) and its salt (PANIS) were formed as a matrix, in which 10% w/w of fluconazole (F) as a corrosion inhibitor was dispersed. The synthesized materials were characterized by techniques such as: FTIR, DRX, and SEM. The protective behavior of the synthesized coatings was evaluated by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). The results of the electrochemical tests indicated that the formulated films with the PANIB-F composite, provide highest protection to the metal substrate than the one formulated with PANIS-F. For the understanding of the protection mechanism and the molecular interactions of the composite materials (PANIB-F and PANIS-F respectively), a molecular coupling simulation was performed considering the experimental conditions. Calculation of binding energies was performed and obtained using the Adaptive Poisson-Bolztmann (APBS) software. The results of the simulation suggest that PANIB has less affinity for F than PANIS, which favors the F dissolution when the electrolyte penetrates the pores of the coating.

Effect of electrolyte and monomer concentration on anticorrosive properties of poly(N-methylaniline) and poly(N-ethylaniline) coated mild steel

Synthetic Metals, 2006

The electrosynthesis of poly(N-methylaniline) (PNMA) and poly(N-ethylaniline) (PNEA) coatings on mild steel in aqueous oxalic acid solutions was carried out by potentiodynamic synthesis technique. The effects of monomer and electrolyte concentrations on electrochemical growth of PNMA and PNEA coatings on mild steel substrates were investigated. Repassivation peak did not appear during electrosynthesis of PNMA and PNEA coatings from solutions containing 0.1 M monomer and 0.1 M electrolyte. The tests for corrosion protection of the polymer coated and uncoated mild steel substrates were done in 3% NaCl solutions by dc polarization and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) techniques. Corrosion tests revealed that PNMA and PNEA coatings exhibited effective anti-corrosive properties. The acidity of the polymerization solution was found to influence the anticorrosive behavior of the polymer coating.

Evaluation of Corrosion Protection Performance of New Polymer Composite Coatings on Carbon Steel in Acid Medium by Electrodeposition Methods

Coatings, 2021

In this research, electrodeposition procedure was utilized for the synthesis of a new composite polymer: N-methylpyrrole–Triton–X100/N, N,N-diethylaniline (NMPY-TRX100/NNDEA) used as a coating on carbon steel type OL 37 electrode for corrosion protection. The surfactant Triton–X100, a dopant ion utilized throughout the process of electropolymerization, had a significant impact on the corrosion protection of this composite by impeding the penetration of corrosive ions. PNMPY-TRX100/PNNDEA coatings were successfully realized on the OL37 substrate by a galvanostatic method of synthesis using the solutions 0.1 M NNDEA, 0.1 M MPY, 0.03 M TRX-100, and 0.3 M H2C2O4, at varied current densities (3 mA/cm2, 5 mA/cm2 and 8 mA/cm2) in different molar ratios (1:1, 1:5, 3:2 and 5:1). The deposition was performed for 20 and 30 min. The polymeric composite coatings were characterized electrochemically, spectroscopically, and morphologically by cyclic voltammetry, Fourier transform infrared spectros...

Electrochemical Behaviour of New Polymer Composite Coatings on Carbon Steel in Acid Medium

2018

In this research, potentiostatic and cyclic voltammetry electrodeposition methods were utilized for the obtained of new composite polymer: polypyrrole sodium dioctyl sulfosuccinate/poly N-ethylaniline (PPY-AOT/PNEA) coatings over carbon steel of type OL 37 electrode for corrosion protection The sodium dioctyl sulfosuccinate as a dopant ion employed in electropolymerization process can have a important effect at the corrosion protection of the composite polymeric film by stopping the penetration of aggressive ions. The polymeric composite coatings were characterized by cyclic voltammetry, Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) techniques. The corrosion performance of PPY-AOT/PNEA coated carbon steel was studied by potentiostatic and potentiodynamic polarization and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) techniques in 0.5M H2SO4 solutions. The effects of the corrosion measurements indicated that PPY-AOT/PNEA coatings ensure good co...

Corrosion protection of new composite polymer coating for carbon steel in sulfuric acid medium by electrochemical methods

Journal of Adhesion Science and Technology, 2018

In this paper, electropolymerization technique has been used for the obtained of new composite: polypyrrole-dioctyl sulfosuccinate sodium/poly N-ethylaniline (PPY-AOT/PNEA) coatings over carbon steel of type OLC 45 electrode for anticorrosion protection. The PPY-AOT/ PNEA coatings were successfully synthesized onto OLC 45 electrode by galvanostatic deposition from aqueous solutions 0.1 M NEA, 0.1 M PY, 0.01 M AOT and 0.3 M H 2 C 2 O 4 solution at different current densities (5, 3 and 1 mA/cm 2) in different molar ratio. The anionic surfactant (AOT) as a dopant ion used during electropolymerization can have a significant result on the anticorrosion protection of the composite film by hindering the penetration of aggressive ions. The polymeric composite coatings have been analyzed by cyclic voltammetry (CV), Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) methods. The corrosion resistance of PPY-AOT/PNEA coated carbon steel has been examined by potentiodynamic polarization techniques and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) methods in 0.5 M H 2 SO 4 solutions. The data of the corrosion samples demonstrated that PPY-AOT/PNEA coatings assure a great anticorrosion protection of OLC 45 electrode in corrosive media. The corrosion rate of PPY-AOT/PNEA coated OLC 45 has been indicated to be ~9 times lower than of uncoated electrode. The corrosion protection effectiveness of the composite coating is more than 89%. The best efficiency is accomplished of PPY-AOT/PNEA obtained by electrodeposition at 5 mA/cm 2 current densities applied in molar ratio 5:1.

Corrosion inhibition by poly(N-ethylaniline) coatings of mild steel in aqueous acidic solutions

Progress in Organic Coatings, 2006

Poly(N-ethylaniline) (PNEA) coatings on mild steel have been electrodeposited from 0.1 to 0.5 M aqueous oxalic acid solutions containing 0.1 M N-ethylaniline (NEA) using potentiodynamic synthesis technique. The effect of oxalic acid concentration on the corrosion behavior of PNEA coated mild steel surfaces were investigated by DC polarization and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) techniques in 0.1 M HCl and 0.05 M H 2 SO 4 solutions. Corrosion test results showed that corrosion resistance of PNEA coatings decreases with increasing concentrations of oxalic acid in polymerization solution. Decreasing acidity of the polymerization solution causes more effective protection against corrosion in aqueous acidic corrosive medium.