Byzantine News, Issue 3, January 2018 (original) (raw)
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Distant Worlds Journal, 2017
The Distant Worlds Journal (DWJ) is an online peer-reviewed journal established especially for presenting the research of early-career scholars on the ancient world. Each edition of the DWJ centres on a specific question or topic pertinent to the diverse disciplines engaged in the study of ancient cultures. In our third edition, we investigate a phenomenon that has shaped today’s society as well as the ancient world: migration and mobility. Particular attention will be paid to what we know about its causes and consequences: Why does migration happen, what are its effects and how do we as scholars deal with migration and mobility of past peoples? For the full issue, go to http://journals.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/index.php/dwj/issue/view/3618
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2019
Mobility is fundamental in human life on many facets and across numerous scales. At this international and interdisciplinary workshop we aim to explore different types and conditions of mobility in pre-modern economies, teasing out definitions for distinct types of mobility. The themes range from the mobility of people, animals, and artifacts through to maritime mobility, settlement pattern shifts, intra-site movement, and social mobility. In addition, we focus strongly on methodological issues, analyzing source texts, archaeological material culture, and spatial data using a diverse set of techniques. In so doing, this workshop takes a comparative view with case studies from different regions and time periods around the world.
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The History and Politics of Human Mobility
2016
This contribution reflects upon different aspects of human mobility throughout history as well as the way how they relate to politics. It briefly describes important moments in the European history of migration, including the periods of Antiquity, Middle Ages and the contemporary history. This paper argues that human mobility has been present through-out history and is a natural phenomenon. Since ancient times, large-scale migrations, mo-tivated in most cases by demographic developments and climatic changes, have substan-tially determined the shape of the contemporary world. The freedom of movement has been one of the important facets of societies throughout history. However, in the 20th cen-tury, with the rise of different kinds of freedoms, the freedom of movement has shrunk. The technology which accompanies mobility and restricts it is also something new. This article concludes by discussing the issue of human mobility and its relation to politics and takes into account the recen...
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The incoming mobility has long been central for both migration research and actual politics. The workshop will propose to shift the traditional focus of attention from immigration to emigration and explore the phenomenon of “against-the-stream” movement of people in Antiquity and Early Middle Ages. This outgoing mobility could provoke different reactions of the governments of sending countries. Examples range from preventing emigration through exit control and associating it with treason, through persecution of returnees and captives, to — on the contrary — encouraging emigration and exploiting the loyalty of emigrants in the interests of their home state. Scrutiny of acts of emigration and of the state responses to such acts reveals the degree of individual freedom of movement and of decision making. Another important issue is the way acts of leaving shaped the opinions of those who stayed. The workshop will examine the impact of emigration on the communities in sending societies. It will also aim to study the range of public attitudes to emigration in order to offer a new view on cohesion in — and on the points of disruption of — the society. A research dialogue on the topic will contribute to bridging a substantial gap in scholarship, fostering a collective reflection on the subject of migration as a process of leaving. The workshop is organized by Ekaterina Nechaeva (EURIAS Fellow, Collegium Helveticum) with financial and logistic support from the Collegium Helveticum and European Institutes of Advanced Studies Fellowship Program. The workshop in Zurich will be followed by a second meeting, focusing on Rome and Byzantium, that will take place in Rome, on Friday, 23 May, 2017.
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Mobility and migration in Byzantium: who gets to tell the story
Early Medieval Europe, 2023
This article underlines the importance of approaching written sources for what they are: authorial constructs. This is true also for depictions of mobility and migration. Byzantine authors instrumentalized these for their own purposes beyond the event at hand. Authorial focus, along with the requirements of the chosen literary genre, is also the reason for the different scales of actors that appear in these texts, whether large blurry masses of nameless people, smaller groups with a distinct profile, or finely drawn individuals.
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