Women and the Nation’s Narrative in Tahmima Anam’s "A Golden Age" and Roma Tearne’s "Bone China" (original) (raw)

This article aims to discuss gendered parameters of national identity and collective memory in contemporary South Asian women's writing. Tahmima Anam's A Golden Age (2007) and Roma Tearne's Bone China (2010), in this context, represent the positive transformation of women's roles in the public and private spheres, as well as the understanding of femininity and masculinity in Sri Lanka and Bangladesh during the independence war. In the reproduction of national identity, there is an emphasis on the significance of privatised domestic space, women's involvement in the national struggle, and a feminised collective memory in historically male-constructed nations. In A Golden Age, despite her traditional gender roles and controversial national identity, Rehana becomes a defender of Bangladesh due to her altering political views, while her daughter, Maya, symbolises the progressive role of a new generation of women in the movement. In Bone China, besides civil war and resistance, immigration enforces a loss of collective identity, whilst women's domestic and public lives are subject to profound change. The two novels promise hope for the transformation of women's roles and status, and emphasise the significance of women's narratives and collective memory in the preservation of national identity.

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