Effects on Cultivation Area Due to Growth of Real Estate Industry – A Case Study (original) (raw)

CHANGING LAND USE: A CASE STUDY OF THALIPPARAMBA TALUK, KANNUR, KERALA

Land is a basic natural resource which encompassed all attributes of the biosphere. It is the most important resource which determines the regional development. The transformation of land use, from one to another may be due to climate, social economic change, ecology and hydrologic chain. Non-availability of water and migration of population, may change the land use over a period of time. The present study relates to Thalipparamba taluk. The main objective of the present study is to examine the land use and the change (LULC) that has taken over a period of time (1971-2011).The land use data for 1971 is from the Survey of India (SOI) topographical sheet and 2011 Landsat-8 Operational Land Imager (OLI) satellite data downloaded from USGS Earth Explorer are used for the analysis. National Remote Sensing Centre (NRSC) standard classification method is slightly modified and adopted for LULC classification and executed in GIS platform. This study shows, rubber, pepper and built up land has increased significantly whereas part of forest and paddy covering area has been tremendously converted to other land use purposes. This indicate that people are interested to cultivate plantation crops like pepper and rubber instead of labour intensive less profit paddy cultivation.

Urban Land Value in the Vellore Block of the Vellore District in Tamil Nadu-An Assessment

International Journal of All Research Education and Scientific Methods (IJARESM), 2023

Based on the land's availability, production space is allocated for economic activities like industry, agriculture, transportation, and human habitation. According to Dicardo's research, land values are influenced by population density and land quality. The Hedonic Theory states that environmental conditions might have an impact on how profitable a piece of land is for producing goods and consumer goods. As one walks further out into the countryside, the value of land gradually decreases from its highest point in the city's centre. Land use changes have been shown to concentrate in urban regions. Land value mapping has been applied successfully in developed countries, proving that it is a very useful tool. One of the only viable possibilities for building wealth in developing nations is owning land. The distribution of funds can be altered by real estate taxes and fees. The price of the land has a big impact on how the urban land market behaves. There hasn't been any significant or thorough research in this field in Vellore. The researcher has decided that the primary goal of the current study is to investigate the value of urban land in Tamil Nadu's Vellore block in light of the aforementioned viewpoints. One of the specific goals is to analyse the rising trends in urban land values in the study area from 2010 to 2021. Looking at the study area, the researcher took notice of the most recent changes in the Vellore district's utilisation of urban land values. Information was gathered through books, articles, journals, reports, published documents, and unpublished materials. From the District Statistical Handbook and land survey department, quantitative data on land ownership, demographic characteristics, agricultural practises, and irrigation systems were also obtained. Based on the above facts, the present study is timely and socially relevant one and need of the hour.

Agricultural Land Decline in Kerala; an Investigation

Industrialization and urbanization affect agricultural land and lead to its scarcity. This change in turn affects the biodiversity, ecosystem and socio-economic conditions. In this context, changes in land use pattern, productivity, food security are matter of major concern. The agricultural sector is facing the most serious threats from overexploitation and conversion of land into other uses which results in degradation and depletion of agricultural land. The growth trend in agricultural sector has not been consistent in Kerala with a decline in the contribution to the state income. Agricultural land conversion, especially which of paddy fields, has been a burning issue in recent times both from the perspective of food security and its environmental impacts.

Land-Use-in-Suburbia-Perungalathur-Village-of-Chennai-Metropolitan-Area

Land use of a region is a function of use of land, community, attitude of people in their daily walks of life, occupation of the region and finally location, rate and quantum of interaction irrespective of distance with the nodal point at the region. The functionality of the region differs from place to place and remains a key factor in Suburbia. Land use is obviously constrained by environmental factors such as soil characteristics, climate, topography, and vegetation. Subject of geography deals with the study of space and the nature of people who live in it and how they advocate for the changes taking place over the region, which is clearly exposed by an understanding of the literal meaning of suburbia. The suburbanites as a distinctive social element and secondly the manners, styles and customs typical of suburban life. This reveals that the nomenclature of the region wholly depends upon the intensity and type of use of land by the people. The paper aims at examining the evolving land use patterns in a Suburb of Chennai, namely, Perungalathur. The spatial and temporal variations are studied from the land use maps prepared at the Cadastral level, demographic and occupational structures of the region for the periods of 1960 -2001 are also discussed. The Change Deduction analysis is used in the study for understanding the evolving land use pattern. By viewing the data obtained from the Adangal (Revenue Record Book) and Census data, the study suggests that this region is subjective to higher rate of land use conversion, that is, from agriculture to plots, residential its allied activities such as shops (petty shops, construction related shops) which indirectly exposes the nature of change in occupation pattern and the pull factors which have invited a change in demographic pattern of the region which elucidates the evolving land use pattern.

IMPACT OF URBANIZATION ON PERI-URBAN FARMLANDS OF FARMERS IN THE BENGALURU METROPOLITAN REGION, INDIA

Land is a key asset for farmers in the countries like India where more than half of the population engaged in agriculture for their livelihood. But, Land acquisition from governments; increase in real estate growth by various private business firms and the continued demand for infrastructure development in the periphery of the urban areas makes a greater impact on peri-urban farmland and their livelihoods. So, the present study was an effort to find the overview of farmland transactions by farmers in peri-urban area of Bengaluru, reasons and their future response on selling of land. Study revealed that out of total 160 respondents, about 58.1 per cent of respondents sold their farm land called sold category (n=93), in that 87 partially sold and 6 completely sold respondents were found and 41.9 per cent completely retained their farmland without any sale (unsold category). In sold category (n=93) nearly 71 per cent of the farmers had sold their land to real estate owners. The main reason to sell the land includes escalation in land prices (15.05%), lack of interest of farmers in agriculture (10.75%). Responses about future selling of land revealed that majority of respondents (55.6%) did not show intention to sell land. This shows that farming in the peri-urban areas in the coming days is likely to face many challenges, which require proper attention by government and need to set up a mechanism to regulate the sale of agricultural land around peri-urban areas to prevent further agriculture land loss.

Land Use Changes in the Kerala State, India: A Temporal Analysis

Asian Journal of Agricultural Extension, Economics & Sociology

The land is a vital input among all the production resources. The land utilization pattern in Kerala has undergone tremendous change over the years. The present study examines the temporal variations of land use categories in Kerala from 1985-2019. The time series data on the area under land use categories were collected from various published sources and the analysis was done at the state level. The GSVA agriculture at constant prices (1985-2019) data were used to estimate the trend breaks. The growth and instability of the land use categories were estimated using CAGR and Cuddy-Della Valle instability index. The land put to non-agricultural uses, cultivable waste, current fallow and other fallow land categories exhibited positive annual growth rates in the overall period. The permanent pastures with an instability index value of 65.16 per cent was the most unstable land use category. The trend of decline in arable land and an increase in share of uncultivable land over the years w...

THE DIRENESS OF CULTIVABLE LAND SPOTTED ON AGRICULTURAL: A SPECIAL REFERENCE TO RICE PRODUCTION IN SOUTH INDIA

Abhinav National Monthly Refereed Journal of Research in Commerce & Management, 2017

The agriculture production is reduced due to land degradation, climate change, and other human activities that directly and indirectly affect the agriculture and ecosystem. The Indian's produce 80% of agriculture production and remaining 20% are imported from foreign countries. The cultivable lands are gradually converted into residential areas and industrial estates. Rice is the one of a primary source for the South Indians. It was reduced from 99 million tonnes to 89 million tonnes. On another side, the amount of grain harvested worldwide production increased from 631 million to 1.65 billion tons but it is not enough to feed the entire population. The grains had increased to 1.6 times at the same time the world also population increased to 1.9 times (Brown, 2010). Therefore 0.3 times population grows faster than the production of agriculture. The agricultural production has grown slowly when compared to the population growth. Thus there is a gap between the growth of population and agricultural production. The suggestions are given to the government of India to promote organic farming and the modern sustainable agricultural system is to protect the cultivable land and to safeguard the soil, water and biodiversity.

Changes of Agricultural Land Uses in Rural Area and Causes Behind It: A Case Study of Kamargaon Union Under Tanore Upazila in Rajshahi District

Urban and Regional Planning, 2018

Rajshahi District is a very high density of population and very high intensity of land use. In Rajshahi District per capita land is estimated to be only about 0.0526 ha. The Population growth rate is also high. For the high growth rate of population requires huge land for settlement and with the increase of population the demand of food also increases. For meeting the increasing food demand the land is using very intensively of this District. Every year the district is losing 0.47% arable land due to the population growth and its infrastructure development. This study was conducted on Tanore Upazila where the major focus was to see the changes of Rural Agricultural land uses and the causes of agricultural land use changes. For analyses both primary data and secondary data were collected. Primary data were collected by applying PRA techniques and secondary data were collected from published and unpublished data regarding crop, population and other sources. Results show that huge change in rural agricultural land uses take place in the study area and find some important causes of agricultural land use changes in rural area. Infrastructural development is the main causes of agricultural land losses. If proper steps would not be taken it creates great problems in near future.