НОВЫЕ ВОЗМОЖНОСТИ УСТОЙЧИВО ВЫСОКИХ ТЕМПОВ ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКОГО РОСТА В УЗБЕКИСТАНЕ (original) (raw)

ПРЕДПОСЫЛКИ И ФАКТОРЫ ФОРМИРОВАНИЯ В УЗБЕКИСТАНЕ СЕТИ ВЫСОКОИНТЕГРИРОВАННЫХ ХОЗЯЙСТВЕННЫХ СТРУКТУР КАК ФАКТОРА ИННОВАЦИОННОГО РАЗВИТИЯ ЭКОНОМИКИ

Categories of economic science that characterize various approaches and concepts of integration of industrial and financial capital deserve interest not so much in themselves, but in terms of their application to the modern economy of Uzbekistan, in the course of the implementation of economic reforms, he faces numerous questions: in which direction to deepen reform, what goals to set, what levers and instruments to use to achieve these goals. In this article, the author discusses the arguments in favor of creating a broad network of integrated corporate structures in Uzbekistan, such as the geopolitical policy of Uzbekistan, which establishes the principle of partnership, mutually beneficial cooperation with all countries, while preserving national sovereignty. The role of integration of industrial and financial capital is also considered, which, in the context of globalization and internationalization of the world economy, acquires special significance for Uzbekistan. The labor market in Uzbekistan is studied as a well of labor resources of Uzbekistan possessing considerable resources of highly educated qualified personnel for science and capital-intensive industries, which, naturally, it seeks to preserve, first of all, for its development. The author draws conclusions about the integration of industrial and financial capital as a method of effective use of the potential of strategically important enterprises of raw and processing industries of Uzbekistan with the capabilities of the largest domestic and foreign financial institutions and guarantees ensuring the inclusion of the most important sectors of the economy of Uzbekistan in the competitive struggle in world markets.

ПОДГОТОВКА КОНКУРЕНТОСПОСОБНЫХ КАДРОВ И ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКОЕ ОБРАЗОВАНИЕ В УЗБЕКИСТАНЕ

In this article, the problem of training highly qualified personnel in the system of modern economic relations is considered, as well as personnel support for the development of an innovative entrepreneurial type economy in the Republic of Uzbekistan. The modern tendencies of acquiring certain knowledge, skills and competences, that is, preparation for the performance of professional functions, focused on the strategic needs of the economy, on the development of creative abilities, where high school plays the main role, are revealed.

РАЗВИТИЕ ЭКОЛОГИЧЕСКОГО ТУРИЗМА В ВОСТОЧНОМ КАЗАХСТАНЕ

2017

The article describes the significance of ecological tourism for the development of the tourist industry of the Republic of Kazakhstan. In modern realities, tourism is one of the highly profitable and dynamically developing sectors of the world economy. The Republic of Kazakhstan possesses high natural and climatic, historical, cultural potential and opportunities for qualitative development of the tourist industry and increase its contribution to the national economy. In May 2014, the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan approved the Concept for the Development of the Tourism Industry of the Republic of Kazakhstan until 2020. The adoption of this Concept emphasizes the importance of tourism and serves as a responsible step towards the use of the available potential, as well as its further growth. According to the Concept, in Kazakhstan it is planned to create and develop five tourist clusters: Astana, Almaty, East Kazakhstan, South Kazakhstan and Western Kazakhstan. East Kazakhstan is defined as a center for the development of ecological tourism. Annotation: the article describes the importance of ecological tourism for the development of the tourist industry of the Republic of Kazakhstan. In modern realities, tourism is one of the highly profitable and dynamically developing sectors of the world economy. The Republic of Kazakhstan possesses high natural and climatic, historical, cultural potential and opportunities for qualitative development of the tourist industry and increase its contribution to the national economy. In May 2014, the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan approved the Concept for the Development of the Tourism Industry of the Republic of Kazakhstan until 2020. The adoption of this Concept emphasizes the importance of tourism and serves as a responsible step towards the use of the available potential, as well as its further growth. According to the Concept, in Kazakhstan it is planned to create and develop five tourist clusters: Astana, Almaty, East Kazakhstan, South Kazakhstan and Western Kazakhstan. East Kazakhstan is defined as a center for the development of ecological tourism.

ОЦЕНКА КОНВЕРГЕНЦИИ ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКОГО РОСТА В СТРАНАХ ЕАЭС

2017

The article outlines methodological approaches to measuring the level of convergence in the Eurasian Economic Union (EEU) countries. The authors introduce the concept of conditional cyclical convergence of national economies as a convergence of short-term growth cycles in the overall macroeconomic dynamics. Decomposition of the cyclical macroeconomic dynamics in the countries is performed through identifying a long-term sustainable profile and short-term growth cycles. For this purpose, the double-pass through the Hodrick-Prescott statistical filter is applied for the original time series. Identified short-term growth cycles are visualized for each country using tracers of cyclic profiles. The conditional convergence of economies is determined on the basis of statistically significant cross-correlation coefficients.The results of the calculations also make it possible to estimate the degree of synchronism in short-term growth cycles in the dynamics of the gross domestic product (GDP...

ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКАЯ ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТЬ СОЗДАНИЯ ФИСТАШКОВЫХ ПЛАНТАЦИЙ В УЗБЕКИСТАНЕ

АГРАРНАЯ НАУКА XXI ВЕКА. АКТУАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ И ПЕРСПЕКТИВЫ, 2019

The article reveals the economic feasibility of growing pistachios in the Republic of Uzbekistan. It describes the properties of pistachios, the global market and consumer access to “green gold”. It describes an innovative approach, technologies that contribute to the rapid harvest.

ОСОБЕННОСТИ И ПРОБЛЕМЫ РЕГУЛИРОВАНИЯ ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЯ ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИХ РЕСУРСОВ В СОВРЕМЕННЫХ УСЛОВИЯХ

Научное обозрение , 2016

Аннотация. В статье исследованы особенности и проблемы регулирования использования экономических ресурсов в современных условиях. Проанализирована важность сырьевых ресурсов в развитии национальной экономики, обеспечении устойчивого и динамичного роста экономики страны, модернизации и диверсификации структуры национальной экономики в контексте требований глобализации, применения новейших технологий с организацией сетей нефтеперерабатывающих конкурентоспособных предприятий и обеспечения рациональности перерабатывающей отрасли страны в целом. Раскрыта роль человеческих ресурсов в динамичном развитии общества и экономики страны, отмечена необходимость создания благоприятной среды для проявления индивидуальных качеств и трудоспособности человека. Особое место отведено анализу важности развития топливно-энергетического сектора для максимально эффективного использования его сырьевых ресурсов. Отмечена роль нефтехимического комплекса в углублении переработки нефти и газа. Изучено рациональное использование финансовых ресурсов и механизмы их регулирования в условиях финансового кризиса мира. В конце статьи предложен ряд рекомендаций и мероприятий по рассматриваемым проблемам.

ПРОГНОЗ ДИНАМИКИ ТЕМПЕРАТУРНОГО РЕЖИМА В УЗБЕКИСТАНЕ

The article cites: dynamics of increasing the average temperature of the Earth; the main factors influencing climate change; dynamics of the reduction of glacial reserves of the Central Asia River basins. The interrelations between the natural processes taking place with the temperature change on the planet are justified.