Evaluation of Mobile Phone Dependence among the Students of Government Medical College. (original) (raw)
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A Study on Nomophobia - Mobile Phone Dependence, Among Students of a Medical College in Bangalore
National journal of community medicine, 2015
Background: Smart phones today have become an important part of our techno-culture, especially among the younger population. Discomfort, anxiety, nervousness or anguish caused by being out of contact with a mobile phone is termed as "Nomophobia"-no mobile phobia. Nomophobia is on the rise across the globe. Objectives: To assess the prevalence of Nomophobia and mobile phone dependence among the students of a medical college. Material and Methods: A cross-sectional study was carried out in 200 students of a medical college in Bangalore. A pre-designed and pre-tested questionnaire was used to get information. Data analyzed by using Statistical Package of Social Sciences (SPSS) 17.0. Results: The study population of 200 students comprised of 47.5% females and 52.5% males. Majority (74%) of the students spent Rupees 300-500 per month on mobile recharge. About 23% students felt they lose concentration and become stressed when they do not have their mobile around, 79(39.5%) students were Nomopobic in this study and another 27% were at risk of developing Nomophobia. Conclusion: The result of our study is indicative of increasing prevalence of Nomophobia among younger generation. Further research and multi-centric studies are required to investigate more in depth the psychological aspects and solutions for nomophobia.
Nomophobia - mobile phone dependence, a study among students of a rural medical college
International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health, 2019
Currently cell/mobile phone is considered as an important accessory, which has been carried by all. The charm of cell phone is more among youth and they spend a good amount of their pocket money on cell phone. 1 Mobile phones or cellular phones have emerged to become indispensible tools of daily life in the hands of mankind. The advent of numerous applications that provide the leisure of text messaging free of cost, lower call rates and easy availability and accessibility of internet use on cellular phones are among prominent causes leading to increase in its usage. 2 Among the most characteristic symptoms of mobile dependence are the following (a) excessive use, both in terms of high economic cost and the number of calls and messages; (b) interpersonal problems associated with excessive use; (c) interference with academic or occupational activities; (d) tolerance, i.e., a gradual increase in the amount of use needed to obtain the same ABSTRACT Background: Nomophobia literally means "no mobile phobia" that is the fear of being out of mobile phone contact. People experience symptoms of withdrawal when they are away from mobile phones. To address this problem and create awareness among medical students the present study was planned. Objectives of this study were 1)To assess prevalence of nomophobia among medical students 2) To assess pattern of mobile phone usage. 3) To know health related consequences of nomophobia Methods: This college based cross sectional study was conducted among undergraduate medical students of SRTR Government Medical College, Ambajogai. All undergraduate students from 1st MBBS to final MBBS were enrolled in the study. Data was collected from a total of 346 medical students with a predesigned pretested questionnaire. "test of mobile phone dependence" (TMD Brief) was used to assess nomophobia. TMD brief scale was designed and validated by Chóliz et al. According to scores, medical students scoring 30-60 were labeled as having nomophobia. Data was analyzed using Epi info 7 Software. Results: The prevalence of nomophobia was 71.39%, which was more among males (73%) compared to females (69.94%). "Disturbance of sleep" (41.33%) was most common symptom experienced due to mobile phone dependence. Study participants belonging to nuclear family, 3rd year MBBS batch, age group of 20-22 years and students spending Rs. >400/month on mobile phones were significantly associated with nomophobia. Conclusions: The present study has reported prevalence of nomophobia as 71.39% among undergraduate medical students which is very high. Now a day"s nomophobia is an alarming issue and it should be addressed on priority basis.
Nomophobia as a Social Problem- Habits of Using Mobile Phones
The Journal of CIEES
Nomophobia is a disorder of the modern, technologically advanced and digital world. It is becoming more common nowadays with increased development of mobile devices In this paper, we can see that more than 60% of the surveyed students admitted that they are addicted to mobile phones, without even being aware of nomophobia itself. The impact of nomophobia is manifold, from the physical and psycho-emotional burden borne by the patient himself to the collective burden, whose influence changes the form of social interactions. The paper will say moreabout nomophobia itself, the advantages and disadvantages of using the technology itself, the impact on children and society, and the analysis of survey results from students.
Nomophobia: A Study to Evaluate Mobile Phone Dependence and Impact of Cell Phone on Health
2017
Luxurious inventions available in the market such as portable mobile phone have proved to be a boon in the lives of many individuals.1 Earlier mobile phone being costly was not used by masses, but due to advances in electronic technology it is has become relatively inexpensive and readily available to innumerable individuals. This easy to use device nowadays offer advanced computing capabilities and holds an important place in the day to day life.2
Higher Education Studies, 2020
Nomophobia, which is accepted as the disease of today, is defined as the fear of being deprived of mobile phone. The aim of this study is to reveal the changes of nomophobia levels of Vocational School students according to demographic characteristics and smartphone usage habits. The study group consisted of 250 students studying at Hendek Vocational School of Sakarya University. The research was conducted in relational survey model. In this research, Measuring Problematic Mobile Phone Use: Development and Preliminary Psychometric Properties of the PUMP Scale developed by Stone and Bibbey (2013) was used as data collection tool. The scale consists of 20 items, 5-point Likert scale “Strongly Disagree-Disagree-Undecided-Agree-Strongly Agree” was used in answering the scale items. The scale supports a single factor structure. Internal consistency coefficient was found to be excellent (α = .94) and strong correlations between items (
Nomophobia and health hazards: Smartphone use and addiction among university students
International Journal of Preventive Medicine, 2019
Background: Nomophobia, a state of socio-psychological illness, refers to a fear of lack of access to mobile phone, which is thought to be a modern age disorder that causes negative health risks and harmful psychological effects. This study aimed to determine the relationship between the smartphone use and nomophobia disorder among university students. Methods: The study utilized a cross-sectional method in which 320 students were selected via cluster sampling. Data collection tools included a nomophobia and smartphones use questionnaires. Data were analyzed using SPSS 22 software in two sections: descriptive statistics and inferential statistics. Results: The incidence rate of nomophobia among the students was moderate (3.1), and 73% of the students were moderate smartphone users. Nomophobia had a significant relationship with gender, age group, and level of education; and the frequency of using smartphones had a significant relationship with age group and level of education. There was a positive correlation coefficient between nomophobia and the frequency of using smartphones. The mobile phone use predicted nomophobia with a beta coefficient of 0.402 (P < 0.05). Conclusions: Given the incidence rate of nomophobia disorder was moderate, it is necessary to make preventive decisions and plan educational programs in this regard for the health of university students. Alternative actions are recommended for the treatment in low rate of nomophobia, but drug therapy should be used in more advanced stages; therefore, it is suggested that more attention to be paid to students' free time and entertainments.
Nomophobia (No MObile PHone PhoBIA) among Medical students: A literature review
International Journal of Engineering, Science and Information Technology (IJESTY), 2022
Smartphones have become more popular due to advances in high-speed Internet connectivity. Smartphones are popular among young people, including medical students, as virtual devices. As a result, excessive use of smartphones has expressed concerns about its addictive potential, a condition known as nomophobia. Nomophobia (No MObile PHone PhoBIA) is the worry or fear people feel when they do not have their mobile phone or are unable to use it. The term was introduced in 2008 and is considered a modern phobia. Nomophobia is also a general pathology among students, particularly those in medicine. This literature review examines the prevalence of nomophobia, symptoms, causes of nomophobia among medical students, and the impact of nomophobia on student achievement. Existing literature on nomophobia in the PUBMED and Google Scholar databases was examined using the search terms ‘nomophobia’ OR ‘mobile phone use’ OR ‘mobile phone addiction’ AND 'medical students.' Several studies have found that medical students have nomophobia. More than 50% of medical students in this review have moderate nomophobia, while 5-20% have severe nomophobia. The most common symptoms of nomophobia were anxiety, agitation, tachycardia, inability to turn off the mobile phone, constantly checking the phone, charging the battery even when the phone is nearly fully charged, fear of not being able to connect to a data network, concerns about being removed from online status or identity, and avoid activities to spend time on a mobile device. Students with severe nomophobia reported poor academic performance; students with a higher level of nomophobia performed poorly academically and vice versa. Medical students had a greater incidence of addiction to mobile phones, which affected their health and academic achievement. More emphasis should be placed on early detection and intervention to overcome nomophobia.
Prevalence of smartphone addiction among undergraduates and its relationship with nomophobia
International journal of Indian psychology, 2020
The present study attempts to find out the prevalence of smartphone addiction among college students studying in Mysuru city. A total of 120 students were selected randomly from three undergraduate colleges, their age varied from 18 to 22 years. They were administered smartphone addiction scale (Kwon, Kim & Yang, 2013) and nomophobia questionnaire (Yildirim & Correia, 2015). The data were analyzed using chi-square test and two-way ANOVA. Results revealed that an alarming 45.8% of the sample selected was addicted to smartphones. Male and female students had similar levels of smart phone addiction. Gender and age did not influence nomophobia among student smartphone users. Strategies to reduce smartphone addiction have been delineated.
Evaluation of nomophobia among medical students using smartphone in north India
Medical Journal Armed Forces India, 2020
Background Smartphone's popularity has risen to such an extent in recent years that it is unimaginable for the people to stay away from it for a minute. The excessive usage has given rise to a condition termed as nomophobia or a feeling of discomfort or anxiety experienced whenever unable to use the smartphone. The aim of this study was to evaluate nomophobia among medical students who are using smartphones. Methods A cross-sectional study was conducted among the undergraduate medical students. A 20-item nomophobia questionnaire was used to assess the prevalence of nomophobia among the students, and also the purpose and in which context smartphone was used was also asked. Data collected were coded and entered into a Microsoft Excel spreadsheet. It was analysed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences, version 16, software (SPSS Inc., Chicago, IL, USA). A chi-square test was used to test the association, and p < 0.05 was considered significant. Results The mean age of the 451 students was 20.7 ± 1.72 years, and the majority were females. Mild nomophobia was seen in 15.5% of the students; 67.2% were having moderate nomophobia, while 17.3% were suffering from severe nomophobia. The overall highest mean score was for ‘not able to communicate’ dimension of nomophobia and lowest for ‘giving up convenience.’ Conclusion Nomophobia is an emerging behavioural problem which needs attention. It is of serious concern that all medical students were suffering from nomophobia, with varying grade of severity. Increasing awareness regarding the harmful effects of smartphone addiction is needed.