The Routledge International Handbook of Spirituality in Society and the Professions edited by (original) (raw)

2019, Routledge

Increasingly, it is being recognized that spirituality, defined here as "a multiform search for a transcendent meaning of life that connects them to all living beings and brings them in touch with God or ‘Ultimate Reality,’" is an aspect of almost every sphere and aspect of social life. It appears in humanity’s dealings with nature, home and community, healing, economics and business, knowledge, and education. The Routledge International Handbook of Spirituality in Society and the Professions is a stimulating collection that summarizes the most important issues, frameworks, discussions, and problems relating to spiritually inspired activities in different fields of social life.

The Human Side of Spirituality

R. Eisler & Montuori, A., (2002). Partnership in organizations. In Handbook of workplace spirituality and organizational performance, (pp. 46-56) R. A. Giacalone; C. L. Jurkiewicz (Eds.) M.E. Sharpe Publishers. , 2002

Spirituality as Service- Meaningful Actualization, Agency and Awakening

2021

The increasing attention given to spiritual and holistic healing practices led to their commercialization and commodification, which then changed them to consumption products. Humans of the 21st century seek healing services and buy objects to improve their minds, body, and soul and heal their afflictions. There is an abundance of conflicting literature that analyzes how formalization through commodification affected spirituality and wellness from a Western perspective. This leaves the non-Western view understudied. In this chapter, I outline how Egyptians, who seek those types of services, perceive the different modalities and their abundance and make meanings of their decisions, which helps introduce a classical sociological debate that critiques the availability and abundance of spiritual services. I then juxtapose these ideas, such as the spiritual supermarket, against their critics who support the accessibility of such services and view them as having a positive impact on the greater good. I position myself with the critics of the spiritual supermarket by showing how credentialism and commodification, although available, are hard work. I do this by using my interlocutors' voices of spiritual and energy workers and facilitators and my own experiences. These experiences underline another layer of my critique to the critique of availability and accessibility, where I argue that New Age thinkers tend to over-ritualize these practices conceptually to question ritual efficacy even if individuals do not relate to these modalities as rituals. This also resonates with collective and individualistic performances of spirituality where different people from different cultures carry out similar activities and buy products that reflect certain beliefs and affiliations. I end this chapter by arguing that instead of using Marxist and modernist ideological explanations, it is more holistic and encompassing that theorists analyze the discursive nuances, and the meanings people hold, in the Foucauldian sense, when researching spirituality and how it relates to economics, careerism, commodification, and capitalism.

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Religion and Spirituality

A Cultural History of the Emotions in the Baroque and Enlightenment Age (1600-1780), ed. by Katie Barclay, David Lemmings and Claire Walker (Bloomsbury), 2018